题目内容
【题目】根据所给头写字母或汉语提示写出正确形式的单词,使句子意思完整。
(1)The little boy seems to have musical t___________, for he can play the violin so well.
(2)He only lived 35 years and he __________(作曲) more than 600 pieces of music.
(3)Smoking in a park doesn’t __________(影响) other people in the same way.
(4)He was a__________ to drug ten years ago, but he has stopped now.
(5)The fans are all c__________ about his song.
(6)Yang Liwei spoke to two astronauts a__________ the International Space Station.
(7)Teachers will never be r__________ by computers in the classroom.
(8)Art movement means a style of painting a__________ by a group of artists.
(9)The musician’s music moved all the a__________(听众) in the theatre.
(10)The government is thinking about b__________ smoking on public transport.
【答案】 talent composed affect/influence addicted crazy aboard replaced adopted audience banning
【解析】(1). talent
考查名词及语境。句意:这个小男孩似乎有音乐天赋,因为他小提琴拉得很好。根据句意可知,是有“天赋”,因此填名词“天赋(talent)”
(2). composed
考查谓语动词及时态。根据动词“lived”,可知本空用一般过去时,故要用一般过去时composed。
(3). affect/influence
考查谓语动词。分析句子可知,本空用一般现在时的主动形式,故影响“affect”或“influence”
(4). addicted
考查固定搭配。句意:他十年前吸毒成瘾,但现在已经戒掉了。 be addicted to sth,为固定搭配,因此本空中要填addicted。
(5). crazy
考查固定搭配。句意:球迷们都为痴迷于他的歌。be crazy about …为固定搭配,“痴迷于做某事,热衷于做某事”。故本空填crazy
(6). aboard
考查介语。句意:杨利伟与国际空间站上的两名宇航员交谈。aboard在此为介词“在(船、飞机、车)上” 在本句中aboard与the International Space Station一起构成后置定语修饰two astronauts。故本空填aboard 。
(7). replaced
考查谓语动词的被动及语境。句意:课堂上计算机永远不会取代教师。be replaced by,意为“被…取代”。
(8). adopted
考查语境及被动。句意:艺术运动是指一组艺术家所采用的绘画风格。根据“by a group of artists”可知,风格(style)是被采用,故用被动形式adopted。
(9). audience
考查语境及名词。句意:音乐家的音乐感动了剧院所有的听众。听众,意为“audience”。
(10). banning
考查介词宾语。句意:政府正在考虑禁止在公共交通工具上吸烟。根据语境及常识可知,在公共场合禁止抽烟的,故用ban(禁止),但ban作about的宾语,故用动词的ing形式,因此填 banning。