题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

We've all heard that breakfast is1most important meal in the day.It may actually be true.Recently, a study of more than 50,000 adults aged 30 and older2(find) that people who have breakfast are more likely to lose3(weigh) than those who don't eat a morning meal.Other studies connect not eating breakfast4a higher risk of high blood pressure, heart disease and so on.

However, it's not just when you eat that matters, but5you eat also matters.6(keep)fit, you should have a balanced diet with protein, fiber and healthy fats, which is the key to a satisfying7nutritious breakfast .If you want to keep8(you) from being hungry later of the day,you’d better eat within 90 minutes after waking up.Also, coffee drunk on an empty stomach is not recommended because it can be9(harm)to your body.

There is an old saying that advises "Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince, and dinner like a beggar It is worth10(follow).

【答案】

1the

2has found

3weight

4with

5what

6To keep

7and

8yourself

9harmful

10following

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文,介绍了早餐的重要性。

1考查冠词。句意:我们都听说早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。此处根据文意与午饭和晚饭相比较,important是三音节单词,最高级形式为the most+形容词。故填the

2考查现在完成时。句意:最近,一项针对5万多名30岁以上成年人的研究发现,吃早餐的人比不吃早餐的人更容易减肥。研究已经完成,且强调对现在的影响,故使用现在完成时。故填has found

3考查名词。句意:最近,一项针对5万多名30岁以上成年人的研究发现,吃早餐的人比不吃早餐的人更容易减肥。及物动词lose后接名词作宾语,应使用weigh的名词形式weight。故填weight

4考查介词。句意:其他研究发现,不吃早餐的人患高血压、心脏病等的风险更高。“connect…with”为固定搭配,意为“与什么有联系、与什么有关”。故填with

5考查表语从句。句意:然而,重要的不仅仅是你什么时候吃,你吃什么也很重要。分析句子可知,本句 为not...but 连接的两个表语从句,在从句中you为主语,eat为谓语,缺少宾语。故填what

6考查非谓语动词。句意:为了保持健康,你应该均衡的饮食,摄入蛋白质、纤维和健康的脂肪。 分析句子可知,本句为动词不定式作目的状语从句。故填To keep

7考查连词。句意:为了保持健康,你应该均衡的饮食,摄入蛋白质、纤维和健康的脂肪, 这是一个令人满意和营养丰富的早餐的关键。根据句意,此处的“satisfying nutritious”为并列关系。故填and

8考查反身代词。句意:如果你不想让自己在当天晚些时候感到饥饿,你最好在醒来后90分钟内进食。分析句子可知,本句的主语为you,当主语和宾语表示同一个人时,宾语用反身代词。故填yourself

9考查形容词。句意:另外,喝咖啡不建议空腹,因为它可能对你的身体有害。此处be动词后的表语应为形容词形式,harm的形容词形式是harmful。故填harmful

10考查动词的固定结构。句意:有句老话建议“早餐吃得像国王,午餐吃得像王子,晚餐吃得像乞丐,这是值得效仿的。此处作谓语worth的宾语,be worth doing sth“值得做某事”故应使用其动名词形式following。故填following

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