题目内容
20.In the southeast of China,people living near the sea believe that a typhoon comes because the sea is angry with them.They also believe in a kind goodness called Mazu,who they think can protect them on the sea,especially when a typhoon comes.Typhoons have been given different names for several hundred years.They are now also named after girl's names,boy's names and names of flowers and so on.You may think it is funny to connect a beautiful flower with such a terrible thing,since there is nothing pretty about the typhoon itself.
Typhoon Rananim attacked China's southeast coastal regions (沿海地区) since 12August,2004and killed over 100people.Sarcastically (讽刺的是),the name Rananim means"hello"in the local language spoken in Micronesia (密克罗尼西亚).In fact,typhoon are quite destructive (破坏性的).It is quite usual that when a typhoon comes,hundreds of people may die and even more get hurt.During that time,the storm's strong wind and heavy rain may destroy (毁坏) farmland and killed livestock (牲畜).What is worse,the area attacked by the typhoon may lose its power supply,and millions of people may live without water or telephone service for some ime.
24.What is the text mainly about?C
A.why the sea is angry with people.
B.what is a typhoon.
C.typhoon and its effect.
D.typhoon all around the world.
25.What do you know about the name of typhoon?B
A.Its name has one hundred years history.
B.It has a girl's name.
C.People might not give them a girl's name in the past.
D.People give it a beautiful flower's name for fun.
26.What do you know about Typhoon Rananim?B
A.It attacked Micronesia since 12August,2004.
B.Its name means"hello".
C.It killed 100people.
D.It caused hundreds of people die
27.Why do we say typhoons are quite destructive?A
A.When a typhoon comes,hundreds of people may die and even more get hurt.
B.It often destroys houses and kills livestock.
C.The sea is really angry.
D.People will lose their water and telephone service since then.
分析 本文主要介绍台风以什么命名及台风到来时所产生的破坏性影响,即:几百人的死亡,更多的人受伤,农田毁坏,牲畜死亡,停电,通讯受影响等.
解答 24--27 CBBA
24.C 主旨大意题.本文主要介绍台风及它所产生的影响.故选C.
25.B 细节理解题.根据第二段They are now also named after girl's names,boy's names and names of flowers and so on可知,他们现在也以女孩,男孩和花等的名字命名.故选B.
26.B 细节理解题.根据第三段Sarcastically,the name Rananim means"hello"in the local language spoken in Micronesia可知,具有讽刺意味的是,台风Rananim在密克罗尼西亚当地语言里意思是"hello".故选B.
27.A 细节理解题.根据第三段In fact,typhoon are quite destructive.It is quite usual that when a typhoon comes,hundreds of people may die and even more get hurt可知,事实上,台风具有很大的破坏性.当台风来时,几百人可能死亡,甚至更多的人受伤是很平常的.故选A.
点评 历史文化类阅读理解文章属高考常选材料之一.这类文章常涉及历史、文化、法制、宗教等方面的文学艺术、发明创造、文化遗产保护、宗教与文化、风俗与习惯、道德与法制、中外文学名著节选、等等.这类材料的命题点往往落在主旨大意题、事实细节题上.

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