They don't want to solve the problem with violence．Instead.they hope to solve it in a peaceful way．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

8．They don't want to solve the problem with violence．Instead，they hope to solve it in a peaceful way．

分析他们不想用暴力来解决问题，而是希望以和平的方式来解决．

解答答案：violence
根据句意以及首字母的提示可知，空缺处的意思是：暴力；由于此处用在介词with之后作宾语；故填名词violence．

点评做类似的题时，首先应根据句意以及首字母的提示判断出空缺处的意思；其次从语法分析的角度，确定出应填单词的形式；因此在平时的学习中，除了应牢固记忆单词的拼写之外，还要熟练掌握一些的语法知识．

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19．Are you happy with your teeth？Becca，a 15-year-old girl from the US is not．She decided her teeth needed to be whiter．"They weren't that bad，but I wanted to make them all the same colour"，she said．
In the last five years，teeth whitening has become very popular among young Americans．Now the trend （潮流） has come to China．If you turn on the TV you can see the Hong Kong pop star Karen Mok showing her bright white teeth，saying，"want to be like me？Use white teeth strips （牙贴）!"You may even have decided to buy one．
But wait a minute．Dentists have something to say．They think that kids should not use whitening products until they are 16or even older．
"We don't know what will happen yet，"says Dr．Nasrin Azim，a dentist in Chicago．"Studies have not been done on young people．I wouldn't do teeth whitening on anyone under 18．"
The problem with whitening lies in the pulp （牙髓），the innermost （最深处的） part of the tooth．It has the tooth's nerve （神经） ending．When we eat very hot or cold things，it's the pulp that hurts．Kids have larger pulps．The larger pulp might make teeth more sensitive （敏感的） to whitening and get hurt．
Another problem is that the gums around the teeth usually change shape （形状） with age．So，if someone whitens his or her teeth during childhood，the darker，natural colour might show later around the gum line．At that time，your teeth will show two colours．And the darker colour is difficult to whiten．
So，wait another few years before you make your teeth whiter．Or if you really want to do it，ask your dentist．They'll give you useful advice．
61．This passage mainly talks aboutD．
A．how to whiten your teeth
B．the new trend of whitening teeth
C．Americans with white teeth
D．dentists'advice on tooth whitening
62．The show done by Karen Mok is probably a（n）C．
A．notice 　　
B．announcement
C．advertisement 　　
D．talk show
63．When we eat hot or cold food，the pulp hurts becauseC．
A．it is inside the teeth
B．it is sick
C．it is rich in nerves
D．it is not used to this kind of food
64．What may happen if children do tooth whitening according to dentists？A
A．Their teeth may show two colours later．
B．Their gums may change shape with age．
C．Their teeth may get darker．
D．They may lose their teeth．
65．We can infer from the passage thatB．
A．dentists like very much the idea of tooth whitening
B．more and more people in China will get their teeth whitened
C．it's necessary for children to whiten their teeth
D．tooth whitening will certainly bring good results for people．

16．Only after her mother came to help her for the first few monthswas she allowed to begin her project．
她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划．

3．-Do you think we should accept their help？
-Yes，we should，for we have had such bad luck up till now，and time ______ out．（　　）

13．Clara Barton，founder of the American Red Cross，gained worldwide honor for her dedication to easing human suffering and earned the nickname"Angel of the Battlefield"．
Barton was born into an openminded freethinking family in 1821．Her elder brothers and sisters happily tutored her in math and reading，so when she entered school at three years old，she could read and spell threesyllable words．（36）G
Concerned about Barton's difficulty in making friends，her parents sent her to a boarding school，hoping it would make her more comfortable with her peers（37）BBarton lost her appetite and cried constantly．After only one term，she had to be brought home．Then，Barton stayed out of school to nurse her older brother through a serious injury and also volunteered to care for poor families during a smallpox （天花） outbreak．
In 1861，the Civil War broke out．The sight of wounded soldiers touched Barton deeply．She began to collect and distribute food，bandages，medicines，and other supplies for the Union army．
（38）DThere，with little concern for her own safety，she cooked meals，assisted surgeons，and comforted wounded soldiers．
Eventually，because of working too hard，Barton collapsed，ill with typhoid fever．（39）EIt was there that she learned of an organization based in Switzerland-called the International Red Cross，whose work mirrored her own．
Shortly after Barton arrived back home in 1873，her sister died．（40）AWhen recuperating at a health facility in New York，she began planning for the establishment of an American wing of the International Red Cross．Although at first the government resisted，her efforts finally paid off．The American Red Cross was officially organized on May 21，1881．Her influence lives on today in the work of the organization she founded．
A．Barton fell into a deep depression．
B．Unfortunately，it had the opposite effect．
C．Many people felt sorry for the loss of her sister and her own health．
D．Barton risked her life to transport wagonloads of supplies to the front line．
E．When she recovered，her doctors prescribed a long，restful trip to Europe．
F．Barton spent the following several months learning basics about Swiss Cross．
G．She easily kept up with the older children academically but did not fit in socially．

20．Be aware of your ownstrengths （长处） and weaknesses．

9．Earthquakes happen without warning（前兆）．They can happen any time of a day，at any point during the year．When an earthquake is happening，you should know what you should do or not do．
Do NOT go outside．You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings．If you are outside，stay away from buildings and power lines（输电线）．
Stay under a desk，table，or other strong furniture．Hold on to it．Or stay in a corner of the building．Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing．Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside．
Keep away from windows，pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building，and anything else that could fall and hurt you．Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake，not by the shaking itself．
Also keep away from a fire．You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire．
If you are driving when an earthquake happens，stop the car if it's safe．Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops，and don't drive near bridges．Try not to stop by power lines or trees．These could fall and hurt you．

46．It isn't safe for you toA while the earthquake is happening．
A．run out of the building
B．stay in a corner of the building
C．cover your head with your arms
D．cover your mouth with a towel
47．From this passage，we knowB．
A．many people fear earthquakes
B．earthquakes maybe happen at any time
C．we can't save ourselves in an earthquake
D．people never get injured in earthquakes
48．The best title for this passage should be"C"．
A．How Earthquakes Happen
B．How to Drive a Car
C．What We Should Do in Earthquakes
D．Why Earthquakes Happen．

10．Over time，many flowering plants and （61）their （they） animal pollinators（传粉昆虫） have evolved together．The plant needs the animal to pollinate it and the animal（62）is rewarded （reward） with food called nectar when it visits the flowers．Pollen becomes（63）attached （attach） to the animal during its visit to a flower（64）and is then passed on to another plant's blossom on its next visit．So pollination takes place，therefore（65）increasing （increase） the chances of the survival of the plant species．
The type of pollinator（66）depends （depend） on the characteristics of the flower such（67）as its colour，shape，size and smell．For example，yellow flowers attract bees，while red flowers attract（68）butterflies （butterfly）．The nectar in some flowers can only be reached by a bird （69）with a long bill or a long-tongued moth or butterfly．Flowers that attract bees often have a special way（70）to guide （guide） the bees to the nectar inside．

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