[题目]阅读理解In Britain, it’s bottoms up from the week before Christmas tillthe last firework explodes in the sky announcing the new year. The last Fridaybefore Christmas, popularly known as `Mad Friday� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】阅读理解
In Britain, it’s bottoms up from the week before Christmas tillthe last firework explodes in the sky announcing the new year. The last Fridaybefore Christmas, popularly known as ‘Mad Friday’, is one of the busiestperiods for the country’s pubs and clubs.
But it’s not just the bars that get busy. Ambulances and A&Edepartments around Britain get packed out too. Head injuries, cuts, falls…it’seasy to end up hurting yourself or others when self-control disappear and yourhead is spinning due to alcoho1 revelers have been warned by the healthauthorities about the dangers of deadly drinking but drinking crazily seems tobe part of the festivities for some.
The charity Alcohol Concern is running a campaign of restrictionby encouraging people to have a dry January.
Jackie Ballard, the charity’s Chief Executive, believes thecampaign has been successful in recent years. She says, “More than two-thirdsof people even six months later are drinking at reduced levels having had amonth off drink. But also a study has shown the impact it has on people’shealth reducing their blood pressure and blood sugar levels.”
The study by the University of Sussex followed up nearly 900participants in Alcohol Concern’s Dry January campaign and found out that 72％of them hadkept harmful drinking sessions down and 4％were still notdrinking.
Moderation (适度) seems to bethe key to everything. The official recommendation for women is not toregularly drink more than 2 to 3 units of alcohol a day. The limit for men is 3to 4 units of alcohol — no more than a pint of 5.2％ABV lager,beer or cider.
（1）The last Friday before Christmas is called ‘Mad Friday’ because _____.
A.people stay up too late
B.people go out and drink a lot
C.firework explodes in the sky
D.people go shopping madly
（2）What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.The atmosphere of the bars.
B.The effect of drinking too much.
C.The customs of the festivities.
D.The importance of the health authorities.
（3）The result of dry January campaign is that _____.
A.many people stop drinking
B.people drink more than before
C.people’s blood pressure increases
D.people can improve their health
（4）What is the official suggestion of drinking alcohol?
A.Women shouldn’t drink any alcohol.
B.People should stay away from alcohol.
C.Moderate alcohol drinking can be accepted.
D.Men may drink 3 to 4 units of alcohol at least.

【答案】
（1）B
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
【解析】本文讲述一个英国的慈善机构发起的一项活动，邀请在圣诞节期间饮酒过度的人在节后戒酒一段时间，试图帮他们改变长期饮酒的习惯。
(1)B 考查细节理解题。根据第一段提到The lastFriday before Christmas, popularly known as ‘Mad Friday’, is one of the busiestperiods for the country’s pubs and clubs圣诞节前的最后一个周五多被称为“疯狂星期五 ”，这一天是这个国家酒吧和俱乐部最忙的一天，故选B项。
(2)B 考查推理判断题。根据第二段提到revelers havebeen warned by the health authorities about the dangers of deadly drinking butdrinking crazily seems to be part of the festivities for some卫生局已经告诫过纵酒狂欢的人们酗酒的危险性，但是似乎一些人已经把这种放纵作为了其庆祝节日的一种必不可少的形式，故选B项。
(3)D 考查细节理解题。根据第四段提到But also astudy has shown the impact it has on people’s health reducing their bloodpressure and blood sugar levels. 还有一项关于此活动对人身健康的影响的研究表明它可以降低人们的血压和血糖含量，故选D项。
(4)C 考查细节理解题。根据最后一段提到Moderation (适度) seems to bethe key to everything. The official recommendation for women is not toregularly drink more than 2 to 3 units of alcohol a day. 中庸之道似乎适用于所有事物。官方的建议是女士一天饮酒不得超过2-3单位，故选C项。

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