题目内容

【题目】A mouse looked through a crack in the wall to see the farmer and his wife opening a package: What food might it contain? He was astonished to discover that it was a mouse trap!

Retreating to the farmyard, the mouse declared the warning, “There is a mouse trap in the house, there is a mouse trap in the house.”

The chicken clucked and scratched, raised her head and said, “Mr Mouse, I can tell you this is a grave concern to you, but it is of no consequence to me, I cannot be bothered by it.”

The mouse turned to the pig and told him, “There is a mouse trap in the house.” “I am so sorry, Mr Mouse,” sympathized the pig, “but there is nothing I can do about it but pray; be assured that you are in my prayers.”

The mouse turned to the cow, who replied, “A mouse trap, am I in grave danger, huh?”

So the mouse returned to the house, head down and depressed to face the farmer’s mouse trap alone.

That very night a sound was heard throughout the house, like the sound of a mouse trap catching its prey. The farmer’s wife rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness, she did not see that it was an evil snake whose tail the trap had caught. The snake bit the farmer’s wife. The farmer rushed her to the hospital. She returned home with a fever. Now everyone knew to treat a fever with fresh chicken soup, so the farmer took his hatchet to the farmyard for the soup’s main ingredient. His wife’s sickness continued so that friends and neighbors came to sit with her around the clock. To feed them, the farmer butchered the pig. The farmer’s wife did not get well, in fact, she died, and so many people came for her funeral. The farmer had the cow slaughtered to provide meat for all of them to eat.

So the next time you hear that someone is facing a problem and think that it does not concern you, remember that when the least of us is threatened, we are all at risk.

【1】We could see from the passage that the mouse was ______.

A. kind and warm-hearted B. well-informed

C. good at cheating others D. foolish and rude

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The pig was comparatively less friendly than the others in the farmyard.

B. The mouse trap that the mouse discovered was not a practical one.

C. The farmer and his wife trapped an evil snake that night.

D. The farmer’s family was in fact poor and they had no friends.

【3】The underlined word “ingredient” (Paragraph 7) refers to ______.

A. the mouse B. the pig

C. the snake D. the chicken

【4】What can we learn from the story?

A. Better safe than sorry.

B. Traps are usually well disguised.

C. To help others is just to save you.

D. To keep the balance of nature is the duty of us all.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【解析】

试题分析:文中寓言告诉我们本认为和自己毫不相干的事最后却牵连到了自己,让我们知道了有人受到威胁别人也就面临了危险即唇亡齿寒的道理。

【1】A推理判断题。根据文中Retreating to the farmyard, the mouse declared the warning The mouse turned to the pig and told him和The mouse turned to the cow可知老鼠通知了院子里的当我说明它是友善热心的,故选A.

【2】C正误判断题。根据倒数第二段In the darkness, she did not see that it was an evil snake whose tail the trap had caught. The snake bit the farmer’s wife.可知捕鼠器夹住了蛇尾巴,C正确,故选C.

【3】D猜测词意题。根据Now everyone knew to treat a fever with fresh chicken soup, so the farmer took his hatchet to the farmyard for the soup’s main ingredient.人们知道用鲜鸡汤治疗发烧,鸡汤的主要原料是鸡,故选D.

【4】B推理判断题。文章通过老鼠、鸡、猪、牛的故事告诉我们主人放置捕鼠器看似对老鼠以外的动物毫无影响,但事实上其他动物都受到了牵连,即陷阱是被隐藏着的,危机有时是看不见的,可能在某个时候就会爆发。故选B.

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【题目】阅读表达

A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals (目标) .Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach.Here are some tips for you:

Pay attention to your relationships with others

Ask yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.

Face the fears about the future

Now, imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school.83 We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves.Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed.

Develop your talents

If you want to reach your goals, you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven’t discovered yet.So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in, even if you have no experience.

Be thankful

Take some time to be thankful for the things you do have.Remember positive memories.84 Think of the best day(s) you have had in the past month or year.Remember special parties, vacations and holidays.Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life.

A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。

【1】Which tip do you think influences you most?

<>______________________________________________________________________________

2Why should you pay attention to your relationships with others?

______________________________________________________________________________

B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

3__________________________________________________________________________

4__________________________________________________________________________

C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

5__________________________________________________________________________

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

As we get older, most of us worry about grey hair, wrinkles and maintaining a youthful body. 【1】 Here, Mr. Rubin, a voice expert, reveals how to keep your voice youthful.

Drink more fluid and avoid spicy food

You need water for the vocal cords(声带)to vibrate well.The body must keep absorbing enough water to make the vocal cords operate well.Drinking 1.5 liters of water a day at intervals of 15 minutes is very important.2

Rest the throat and talk regularly

The vocal cords can be scarred if you use your voice during a bad cough.If you have a case of laryngitis(喉炎)with a cold, you should rest your voice for a day or two, and seek medical advice.

Simply staying sociable and using your voice is very important.“As older people have less mobile, they can become socially isolated and speak less,” says Mr. Rubin.“The elderly need to communicate with people more.3

4

Good posture is essential to keeping the voice young, so we’d better stand properly.Exercise helps you take deeper breaths as it means there is better airflow through the voice box, producing a stronger tone.

Sing in the shower

This is one of the best ways to preserve your voice, as it keeps the larynx muscles strong while the steam lubricates the voice box.“ 5 says Mr. Rubin.Joining a choir is one of the best ways to preserve a youthful tone.

A.Improve your posture

B.By using the vocal cords, they enable the ageing process to slow down.

C.But people often don’t realize the voice needs looking after.

D.The Voice of Young Science programme encourages early career researchers to play an active role in public debates about science.

E.Singing is to the voice what gymnastics are to human beings.

F.Using the vocal cords regularly will definitely age our voice more quickly.

G.Mr. Rubin advises avoiding foods with an annoying effect on the stomach, such as onions, chili, fizzy drinks and chocolate.

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