Question

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分.

Strange things were happening in a countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells rise and fell. Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in it . A smell gas came out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were so nervous to eat. Mice ran out of the fields looked for places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am in July 28,1976, some people saw bright lights in the sky. The sound of planes could be heard about outside the city of Tangshan even no planes were in the sky. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city, whom thought little of these events, were asleep as usual the night.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】a→the

【2】rise→rose

【3】it→them

【4】smell→smelly

【5】so→too

【6】looked→looking

【7】in→on

【8】去掉about

【9】even后加when

【10】whom→who

【解析】

试题分析：文章描述了唐山大地震前的一些奇怪的自然现象。

【1】a→the.考查冠词。此处特指河北北部的农村，用定冠词the，故a→the.

【2】rise→rose.考查时态。根据全文时态是过去时，此处也用过去时与fell并列，故rise→rose.

【3】it→them.考查代词。此处指deep cracks是复数，所以用代词复数，故it→them.

【4】smell→smelly.考查形容词。smell“气味”是名词；smelly“有臭味的”是形容词。此处修饰名词gas用形容词，故smell→smelly.

【5】so→too.考查固定句型。too…to“太…而不能” to后加动词原形，so…that“如此…以至于” that后加句子。此处是too…to句型，故so→too.

【6】looked→looking.考查非谓语动词。句中look的主语和句子主语一致，都是Mice.要用动词-ing做状语，故looked→looking.

【7】in→on.考查介词。表示在具体某一天July 28,1976，介词用on，故in→on.

【8】去掉about.考查动词。句中动词hear是及物动词，后面直接加宾语sound of planes，不用介词。故去掉about.

【9】even后加when.考查时间状语从句。主句是The sound of planes could be heard，从句是no planes were in the sky.表时间，根据句意用when引导，故even后加when.

【10】whom→who.考查关系代词。句中包含定语从句，先行词是people指人，在定语从句中做主语用who，whom做宾语。故whom→who.