题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(最多3个单词)或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Decide 【1】 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list 【2】 all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like 【3】 (smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, 【4】 (clean) your house and so on to keep you busy. If you feel nervous or 【5】 (stress), try to do some relaxation exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group. If you feel 【6】 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is 【7】 (keep) trying. Don’t feel ashamed 【8】 you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times 【9】 they finally stop smoking. Hold on 【10】 you will succeed.
【答案】
【1】on
【2】of
【3】smoking
【4】cleaning
【5】stressed
【6】extremely
【7】to keep
【8】if/when
【9】before
【10】and
【解析】
试题分析:文章大意:戒烟并不容易,但成千上万人成功了。本文主要对如何成功戒烟提出了一些建议。
【1】on 句意:选定没有压力的一天戒烟。decide on意为“决定,选定”,通常理解为“对什么作出决定”,故填on。
【2】of 固定搭配:make a list of列出……的清单。故填of。
【3】smoking 固定搭配:feel like doing sth.想要做某事。故填smoking。
【4】cleaning 此空和前面的walking, drinking some water是并列关系,故填cleaning。
【5】stressed 句意:如果你感到紧张或有压力。stressed意为“感到有压力的”。
【6】extremely 副词修饰形容词,故填extremely。
【7】to keep 此处是动词不定式作表语,故填to keep。
【8】if/when 句意:如果/当你因意志薄弱而又吸烟了,也不要觉得难为情。故填if/when。
【9】before 句意:因为一些人在停止吸烟前他们要尝试几次。故填before。
【10】and 固定句式:祈使句+and+表示将来的陈述句。故填and。
【知识归纳】
1.以e结尾的形容词变成副词时,有的直接加ly;有的把e去掉再加ly.
possible---possibly;simple---simply;gentle---gently;terrible---terribly;true---truly;flexible---flexibly;immediate---immediately;brave---bravely;wise---wisely;active---actively
2. make构成的短语
make up 组成,构成,化妆,编造,和好如初;be made of 由---构成(能看出原材料);be made from由---构成(不能看出原材料); be made into 被制成了---;be made up of 由---组成;be made in由某地制成; make friends 交朋友; make preparations for 为---做准备;make oneself done 使某人自己被---。