题目内容

【题目】 We ________ of gas. I’m afraid we can’t go much further.

I know there’s a gas station ahead. Will it last until we get there?

A. run out B. have run out

C. are running out D. had run out

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词时态的用法。由下句答语大意:我知道前方有一个加油站,车还能坚持到我们到那里吗?可以推测,问句说的内容应该是表示将来,我们的车马上快用完油了,我们恐怕走不了多远了。A. run out 一般现在时,表示现在 B. have run out现在完成时,表示过去的动作对现在的影响 C. are running out 现在进行时表示将来 D. had run out 过去完成时,表示过去的过去故选C。

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【题目】Waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess came up to me and asked, “Would you mind your seat? A couple would like to sit together.” The only available(有空的)seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts(石膏绷带), a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. “I am not going to sit there,” I thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, “She needs help.” Finally, I to move to that seat.

The girl smiled at me as I sat down. She was named Kathy. She had been in a car accident and now was on her way for .

When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to that Kathy would not be able to herself. I considered to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too to offer a service to a complete . But then I realized that Kathy’s need was more than my discomfort. I offered to help her eat, and although she was uncomfortable to accept at first, she did as I expected.

We became closer and closer in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart , and the was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself.

I was very glad I had sat next to Kathy and fed her. Love and care sometimes flow beyond human borders and remove the fears that keep us . When we offer to seve a stranger, we grow to live in a more rewarding world. (287 words)

【1】A. Losing B. changing C. taking D. buying

【2】A. decided B. wanted C. regretted D. promised

【3】A. business B. travel C. pleasure D. treatment

【4】A. Remember B. say C. realize D. recognize

【5】A. eat B. feed C. choose D. support

【6】A. offering B. needing C. stopping D. trying

【7】A. far B. impolite C. close D. fast

【8】A. girl B. neighbor C. passenger D. stranger

【9】A. Unusual B. direct C. important D. shameful

【10】A. had warmed B. had jumped C. had broken D. had cheered

【11】A. life B. money C. time D. energy

【12】A. upset B. independent C. silent D. separate

【题目】Picky eaters may have good reasons for their behaviour. No matter why your child has become picky, how you handle the situation can affect his or her future. Therefore, you should know the following reasons for picky children first of all.

Neophobia is common in children; it often happens at the dinner table. Some children just refuse to try new food because they don’t know what it will taste like, while others dislike new food before even smelling it. Some children take it to the extreme(极端) and will only eat a few foods that they like. Psychologist Dr. Elizabeth Capaldi says that, by the time children reach the age of two, they have formed their own eating habits that they don’t want to be disturbed by new offerings at the table.

A newly published study led by Dr. Lucy Cooke of University College London showed that picky eating in children results from genetic(遗传的) and environmental causes. The research, which followed the eating habits of 5,390 pairs of twins between the ages of 8 and 11, found that about 75% of the neophobia in the children was from their parents, while 25% was due to the influence of environment.

Children grow at a high speed during their first year, but that fast-paced growth tends to slow down by their second year. When children are not experiencing one of those fast growth periods, their body needs less energy; and that results in a smaller appetite(胃口). When children are not hungry, they tend to enjoy only food they like. They refuse new food and food that is not their favourite. Some children will limit the amount of food to only one kind, like hamburgers or pancakes, leaving all the other foods untouched.

In some cases, many real reasons why a child behaves as a picky eater exist. About 5% of children who are 10 years of age or younger have some type of neurological dysfunction(神经机能障碍) that influences their eating habits. These children may be easily hurt by some special smells, or their brain may not be able to process such sensory information properly.

【1The underlined word “Neophobia”in Paragraph 2 probably means_________.

A.the fear of something new or unknown

B.the worry about the amount of new food

C.the feeling of eating at the dinner table

D.the fear of eating tasty food

【2What can we learn about the study led by Dr. Cooke?

A.It paid more attention to the environmental effects on children’s eating habits.

B.It followed the eating habits of 5,390 children aged between 8 and 11.

C.It showed that genetics greatly affect children’s eating habits.

D.It suggested that parents should have good eating habits.

【3The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that_______.

A.children’s growth speed stays the same in the first two years

B.children develop their own diet when they grow up

C.children tends to eat less when they grow up

D.children’s growth has an effect on their diet

【4The reason mentioned in the last paragraph has something to do with a child’s_______.

A.exercise B.sense C.habit D.Interest

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