题目内容
14.Sometimes people call each other"scared cat",but have you ever thought about this expression?When a cat is frightened,its heart starts beating faster,its muscles get tense,and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood-stream.If the danger continues,this animal will do one of the two things.It will defend itself,or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people.When we are excited,angry,scared,or aroused by other emotions,our bodies go through many physical changes.Our hearts beat faster,and our muscles get tense.All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react.We,too,get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings,however,have a problem.If we give way to our feelings and let them take over,we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger and regretted later?Have you ever shouted at a teacher or told somebody you were lonely and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut?It isn't always wise to express your feelings freely.
Does this mean that it's always smarter to hide our feelings?No!If you keep feelings like anger hidden away or bottled up inside,your body stays tense.Physical illnesses can develop,and you can feel disturbed badly inside.Itcan actually be bad for your health.Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away.It's as if you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard.You might not be able to see them,but before long you'd smell them.And if you opened the cupboard,chances are you'd see little fruit flies hovering(盘旋) all over them.They'd be rotten.You can try to treat emotions as if they were bananas in the cupboard.You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist,but they'll still be around.And at last you'll have to deal with them,just like those bananas.
29.The best title for this article isC.
A.What Happens to An Excited Person
B.What Happens to A Frightened Cat
C.Emotions Affect Our Bodies
D.Feelings That People Have
30.According to the passage,human beings get into trouble becauseC.
A.they are not as alert as animals
B.they alwa ys do something wrong to other people
C.they sometimes can't control their feelings
D.they don't pay attention to their physical changes
31.The underlined word"it"in paragraph 3 refers toC.
A.bad emotion B.a bottle C.physical illness D.a rotten banana
32.The author mainly intends to tell us toA.
A.make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelings
B.give us some advice on how to express our feelings
C.tell us that it isn't good to keep feelings inside
D.make us know that it isn't always wise to express our feelings freely.
分析 人和动物一样,情绪会导致身体的一些变化.如果你隐瞒情绪,身体就会紧张.因此隐瞒情绪不能解决任何问题.
解答 29.C.主旨归纳题,由文章全文内容可知,文章是讲情绪会导致身体的一些变化.故选C.
30.C.细节理解题.由第二段If we give way to our feelings and let them take over,we can get into trouble.可知如果我们放任自己的感情让他们支配我们,我们就会遇到麻烦,故选C.
31.C.指代推测题.由第三段!If you keep feelings like anger hidden away or bottled up inside,your body stays tense.Physical illnesses can develop,and you can feel disturbed badly inside.Itcan actually be bad for your health可知当你把情绪隐藏起来时,你的身体会紧张,疾病就会发展,影响你的健康,因此it指代疾病,故选C.
32.A.推理判断题.由文章第三段内容可知,隐藏情绪并没有好处,你迟早都要面对它,因此作者告诉我们要直接面对不好的情绪,故选A.
点评 本篇文章难点在推理判断题上.推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断.这种推理方式比较直接,考生只要弄清事实,即可结合上下文推断出合理的结论.
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