题目内容

2.That cold January night,I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco.There I was walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater.With opening night only a week away,I was still learning my lines.I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time.As I walked,I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco.City life had become too much for me.
As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings,I felt very small and cold.I began running,both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers.Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.
About a block from my apartment,I heard a sound behind me.I turned quickly,half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun.The street was empty.All I saw was a shining streetlight.Still,the noise had made me nervous,so I started to run faster.Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been.It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.
Suddenly I wasn't cold or tired any more.I ran out of the door and back to where I'd heard the noise.Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes,my wallet was nowhere to be found.
Just as I was about to give up the search,I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me.When a voice called from the inside,"Alisa Camacho?"I thought I was dreaming.How could this man know my name?The door opened,and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes."Is this what you're looking for?"he asked,holding up a small square shape.
It was nearly 3 a.m.by the time I got into bed.I wouldn't get much sleep that night,but I had got my wallet back.I also had got back some enjoyment of city life.I realized that the city couldn't be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.
56.How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?D
A.Cold and sick                             
B.Lucky and hopeful
C.Satisfied and cheerful                           
D.Disappointed and helpless
57.From the first paragraph,we learn that the writer was busyD.
A.solving her problem at the bank                  
B.taking part in various city activities
C.learning acting in an evening school              
D.preparing for the first night show
58.On her way home the writerA.
A.lost her wallet unknowingly                       
B.was stopped by a garbage truck driver
C.was robbed of her wallet by a man with a knife
D.found some homeless people following her
59.In the fifth paragraph,why did the writer say she was dreaming?C
A.Someone offered to take her back home       
B.A red-haired man came to see her.
C.She heard someone call her name             
D.Her wallet was found in a garbage truck
60.From the text,we can infer that the writerB.
A.would stop working at night             
B.would stay on in San Francisco
C.would make friends with cleaners.
D.would give up her job at the bank.

分析 在一个失意的夜晚作者独自回家,工作及生活的不顺使作者心情沮丧,甚至于考虑要放弃在旧金山这个大都市的生活.然而随后发生的钱包失而复得的事情却让作者感受到了人们之间的温暖,也感受到了世界的美好,内心又充满了对城市生活的希望.

解答 DDACB
56.D推理判断题,根据第一段的walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater.和As I walked,I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco.可知作者在一次劳累的排练后凌晨步行回家,当我走的时候,我认真地考虑放弃表演和旧金山.由此可知,作者感到很失望,很疲惫和无助.故选D.
57.D推理判断题,根据第一段With opening night only a week away,I was still learning my lines.可知距离演出只有一个星期了,而我还在学习我的台词.由此可知,作者一直在忙于准备演出. 故选D.
58.A事实细节题,根据第三段It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.可知作者不知道当时自己的钱包掉了.故选A.
59.C事实细节题,根据第五段How could this man know my name?可知,作者认为这里没有人知道她的名字,因此听到别人叫她名字,她感到自己在做梦.故选C.
60.B推理判断题,根据最后一段I realized that the city couldn't be a bad place as long as peoplewere willing to help each other可知,作者认为这个城市其实还是有可爱之处的,还没有以前认为的那么糟糕.故选B.

点评 阅读这类文章时,也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下,主要注意细节信息.细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等),因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处,再把原文和选项相比较.做题时,根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果.

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1.A tornado (龙卷风) is a violently turning column of air that is in contact with both the surface of the earth and a cumulonimbus cloud (积雨云).Tornadoes come in many shapes and sizes,but they are typically in the form of a visible condensation funnel (漏斗).Most tornadoes have wind speeds less than 177km/h,are about 76meters across,and travel several kilometers before disappearing.The most extreme tornadoes can reach wind speeds of more than 483km/h,stretch more than 3.2km across,and stay on the ground for more than 100km.
Various types of tornadoes include the landspout,multiple vortex tornado,and waterspout.Waterspouts are characterized by a spiraling (螺旋式的上升) funnel-shaped wind current,connecting to a large cumulonimbus cloud.They are generally classified as tornadoes that develop over bodies of water,but there is disagreement over whether to classify them as true tornadoes.These spiraling columns of air frequently develop in tropical areas close to the equator,and are less common at high latitudes.Other tornado-like phenomena that exist in nature include the gustnado,dust devil,fire whirls,and steam devil; downbursts are frequently confused with tornadoes,though their action is dissimilar.
Tornadoes have been observed on every continent except Antarctica.However,the vast majority of tornadoes occur in the Tornado Alley region of the United States,although they can occur nearly anywhere in North America.They also occasionally occur in south-central and eastern Asia,northern and east-central South America,Southern Africa,northwestern and southeast Europe,western and southeastern Australia,and New Zealand.
There are several scales (测量仪) for rating the strength of tornadoes.The Fujita scale rates tornadoes by damage caused and has been replaced in some countries by the updated Enhanced Fujita Scale.An F0or EF0tornado,the weakest category,damages trees,but not strong structures.An F5or EF5tornado,the strongest category,tears buildings off their foundations and can change the shape of large skyscrapers.The TORRO scale ranges from a T0for extremely weak tornadoes to T11for the most powerful known tornadoes.
63.Which are definitely considered as real tornadoes?A
A.Landspouts.
B.Gustnadoes.
C.Downbursts.
D.Waterspouts.
64.From the passage we can learnB.
A.how tornadoes are generally formed
B.how big an area a tornado might strike
C.where the strongest tornadoes may occur
D.where tornadoes can be properly measured
65.It can be inferred from the passage thatD.
A.a cumulonimbus cloud must be the sign of a tornado
B.the South Pole is likely to be frequently hit by tornadoes
C.spiraling wind currents often develop in the United States
D.the Fujita scale is less advanced than the Enhanced Fujita scale
66.The author writes the passage mainly toC.
A.emphasize the destruction by tornadoes 
B.analyze the causes of tornadoes
C.introduce different aspects of tornadoes
D.warn people to avoid tornadoes.
13.Chinese netizens who like to create and use cyber words such as"geilivable"might find a new regulation very"ungeilivable". The new regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication last week banned the use of Chinglish words created by netizens for publishing in the Chinese language.
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Cyber language is popular among Chinese netizens,who create Chinglish words to reflect phenomenon in society.One example is"antizen",which refers to college graduates who earn a meager salary and live in small rented apartments,like tiny and laborious ants.
David Tool,a professor with the Beijing International Studies University,said it's very interesting to combine Chinese with English to create new words."English is no longer mysterious to the Chinese people.They can use the language in a flexible way according to their own experiences,"Tool said.
At the announcement of the regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication,netizens expressed their concern.
"The administration is totally'ungeilivable',"said a netizen named laoda1713."I know other netizens will shed tears with me…it is a good chance to enrich our language".
"Language is always developing,"said a columnist,Wang Pei."It needs to be updated to absorb foreign culture and folk wisdom."
But an unnamed official with the administration said that,in fact,many senior staff from news media who supported the regulation were worried that years later,the younger generation would forget how to use formal Chinese expressions.The official also pointed out that the regulation was only for formal publications in Chinese language,and it only banned Chinglish words in the publication.
71.The new regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication may be aimed atC
A.simplifying the Chinese language                    
B.limiting the development of language
C.banning the use of Chinglish                          
D.making the netizens more serious
72.The underlined word meager in the third paragraph probably meansA
A.poor                        
B.flexible                    
C.high                      
D.plentiful
73.From this passage we can infer thatD
A.the Chinese people like their own language only
B.the English words are considered informal in China
C.nobody in China will support the new regulation
D."geilivable"will be popular among Chinese netizens
74.Which may be the title of this passage?B
A.New regulation is announced                          
B.Cyber words make language lively
C.Different views about cyber language              
D.New phenomenon in China
75.On which column of China Daily can you find this passage?D
A.Entertainment           
B.Business                   
C.Travel                   
D.Opinion.
10.Hotel Icaria Barcelona
Hotel Location
Hotel Icaria Barcelona is 330yards from Barcelona's Nova Icaria Beach.It is located in the Olympic Port area,a 10-minute walk from Ciutadella Park and Barcelona Zoo.Ciutadella Metro Station is half a mile away,and is just 2stops from Barcelona Cathedral (大教堂) and the historic Gothic Quarter.
Hotel Facilities
General Restaurant,24-Hour Front Desk,Non-Smoking Rooms,Rooms/Facilities for Disabled Guests,Family Rooms,Luggage Storage,Smoking Area.
Activities Sauna,Fitness Centre,Wellness Centre,Table Tennis,Hiking,Cycling,Steam Bath,Outdoor Swimming Pool.
Services Meeting Facilities,Business Centre,Laundry,Dry Cleaning,VIP Room Facilities,Ironing Service,Fax/Photocopying,Ticket Service.
Internet Wi-fi is available in the entire hotel and is free of charge.
Hotel Policies
These are general hotel policies for Hotel Icaria Barcelona.As they may vary per room type,please also check the room description.
Check in 14:00-00:00hours  Check out Until 12:00hours
Cancellation/Prepayment Cancellation and prepayment policies vary by room type.Please ENTER THE DATES OF YOUR STAY and check the conditions of your required room.
Children and extra beds One child under 2years stays free of charge in a baby cot (婴儿床).
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One older child or adult is charged?34per night and person in an extra bed.
Groups When booking more than 5rooms,different policies and additional supplements may apply.
Terms & Conditions
Your reservation is absolutely secure.All personal data is encrypted and will only be used to process your booking.For more information,read our PRIVACY STATEMENT.Booking.com will not charge you any reservation fees for making this booking.

60.Hotel Icaria Barcelona allows you easy access to the following EXCEPTA.
A.the stadiums where you can have sports
B.the seaside where you can relax yourself
C.the places where you can take trains or buses
D.the building where you can attend a religious service
61.The underlined word"encrypted"in the last section probably means"D".
A.analysed     B.stored     C.collected     D.protected
62.It can be inferred from the advertisement thatC.
A.smoking is completely forbidden in the hotel
B.every room follows the same hotel policies
C.policies may be in your favor if you book 6rooms
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17.In our culture,the sources of what we call a sense of"mastery"-feeling important and worthwhile-and the sources of what we call a sense of"pleasure"-finding life enjoyable-are not always the same.Women often are told"You can't have it all."Sometimes what the speaker really is saying is:"You choose a career,so you can't expect to have closer relationships or a happy family life."or"You have a wonderful husband and children-what's all this about wanting a career?"But women need to understand and develop both aspects of well-being,if they are to feel good about themselves.
Our study shows that,for women,well-being(康乐) has two aspects.One is mastery,which includes self-respect,a sense of control over your life,and low levels of anxiety and depression.Mastery is closely related to the"doing"side of life,to work and activity.Pleasure is the other aspect,and it is made up of happiness,satisfaction and optimism.It is tied more closely to the"feeling"side of life.The two are independent of each other.A woman could be high in mastery and low in pleasure,and vice versa (反之亦然).For example,a woman who has a good job,but whose mother has just died,might be feeling very good about herself and in control of her work life,but the pleasure side could be damaged for a time.
The concepts of mastery and pleasure can help us identify the sources of well-being for women,and correct past mistakes.In the past,women were encouraged to look only at the feeling side of life as the source of all well-being.But we know that both mastery and pleasure are important.And mastery seems to be achieved largely through work.In our study,all the groups of employed women are valued significantly higher in mastery than women who are not employed.
A woman's well-being is developed when she takes on multiple (多项的) roles.At least?by middle adulthood,the women who are involved in a combination of roles-marriages,motherhood,and employment-are the highest in well-being,in spite of warnings about stress and strain.

64.It can be inferred from the first paragraph thatD.
A.for women,a sense of"mastery"is more important than a sense of"pleasure"
B.for women,a sense of"pleasure"is more important than a sense of"mastery"
C.women can't have a sense of"mastery"and a sense of"pleasure"at the same time
D.a sense of"mastery"and a sense of"pleasure"are both necessary to women
65.The author's attitude towards women having a career is_B.
A.negative       B.positive        C.neutral (中立)  D.realistic
66.One can conclude from the passage that if a woman takes on several social roles,_A.
A.her life will be richer and more meaningful
B.she will be more successful in her career
C.her chances of getting promoted will be greater
D.it will be easier for her to overcome stress and strain
67.The most appropriate title for the passage would be _C.
A.The Well-Being of Career Women
B.Sources of Mastery and Pleasure
C.Two Aspects of Women's Well-Being
D.Multiple Roles of Women in Society.
7.October 15th is the Global Handwashing Day.Activities are planned in more than 20 countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap.For example,donators will give 150,000 bars of soap to schools in Ethiopia.
Experts say people around the world wash their hands every day,but very few use soap at so-called important moments.These include after using the toilet,after cleaning a baby and before touching food.
Global Handwashing Day is the idea of the Public-Private Partnership for Handwashing with Soap.Partners include the United Nations Children's Fund,American government agencies,the World Bank and soap makers Unlever and Procter and Gamble.The organizers say all soaps are equ ally effective at removing disease-causing germ.They say the correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap.Rub it into all areas,including under the fingernails.Rub for at least twenty seconds.Then rinse well under running water.Finally,dry your hands with a clean cloth or wave them in the air.
The Partnership for Handwashing says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend in washing hands.Soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs.And it usually leaves a pleasant smell.The Partnership for Handwashing also says washing with soap before eating or after using the toilet could save more lives than any vaccine(疫苗)or medicine.Hand washing could also prevent the spread of other diseases.When people get germs on their hands,they can infect themselves by touching their eyes,noses or mouths.Then they can infect others.
28.What's the best title for this passage?C
A.Say no to washing hands in the wrong way.
B.Find out why washing hands carefully is so important.
C.Hand washing:so important--it gets a day of its own.
D.Want to live a lo nger life?--wash your hands.
29.The word"rinse"in Paragraph 3 probably meansB.
A.to dry your hands                 
B.to wash away the soap
C.to rub your hands carefully         
D.to clean your fingers
30.The last paragraph mainly tells usB.
A.how to wash your hands correctly
B.why washing hand with soap is so important
C.the dangers of washing hands without soap
D.when we should especially wash our hands with soap
31.In which part of newspaper would you most probably read thi s passage?C
A.Medical care              
B.Public service     
C.Health report             
D.Advertisement.
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   Something like this also happens to people.When we are excited,angry,scared,or aroused by other emotions,our bodies go through many physical changes.Our hearts beat faster,and our muscles get tense.All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react.We,too,get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings,however,have a problem.If we give way to our feelings and let them take over,we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger and regretted later?Have you ever shouted at a teacher or told somebody you were lonely and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut?It isn't always wise to express your feelings freely.
Does this mean that it's always smarter to hide our feelings?No!If you keep feelings like anger hidden away or bottled up inside,your body stays tense.Physical illnesses can develop,and you can feel disturbed badly inside.Itcan actually be bad for your health.Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away.It's as if you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard.You might not be able to see them,but before long you'd smell them.And if you opened the cupboard,chances are you'd see little fruit flies hovering(盘旋) all over them.They'd be rotten.You can try to treat emotions as if they were bananas in the cupboard.You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist,but they'll still be around.And at last you'll have to deal with them,just like those bananas.
29.The best title for this article isC.
A.What Happens to An Excited Person     
B.What Happens to A Frightened Cat
C.Emotions Affect Our Bodies            
D.Feelings That People Have
30.According to the passage,human beings get into trouble becauseC.
A.they are not as alert as animals          
B.they alwa ys do something wrong to other people
C.they sometimes can't control their feelings   
D.they don't pay attention to their physical changes
31.The underlined word"it"in paragraph 3 refers toC.
A.bad emotion       B.a bottle           C.physical illness      D.a rotten banana
32.The author mainly intends to tell us toA.
A.make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelings
B.give us some advice on how to express our feelings
C.tell us that it isn't good to keep feelings inside
D.make us know that it isn't always wise to express our feelings freely.
11.When Julio Diaz stepped off the subway after work one night,he was simply planning to go to his favorite local diner for a meal.But when a teenage boy approached him with a knife,Diaz knew the evening was about to take a more dramatic(巨大而突然的) turn.
The young man demanded Diaz's wallet,and Diaz passed it over without objection(异议).But just as he turned to walk away,Diaz called,"Hey,wait a minute.You forgot something."
The young man turned around,surprised.
"If you're going to rob people for the rest of the night,you might as well take my coat to keep warm."
The teenager looked at Diaz in disbelief,and asked why he would do such a thing.Diaz replied,"If you're willing to risk your freedom for a few dollars,I guess you must really need the money."He said he was heading out for dinner,and that he would be happy to take someone with him.
The young man decided to take Diaz on his offer.As they were sitting at the table,the manager,dishwashers and waiters all stopped over to say hello to Diaz,and the young man was amazed at his popularity.
"Haven't you been taught that you should be nice to everybody?"Diaz asked him.
"Yeah,but I didn't think people actually behaved that way,"the teenager replied.Thanks to Diaz,he was beginning to see that kindness wasn't so strange,after all.
When the bill came,Diaz told the teen that he'd have to get the check.After all,he still had Diaz's wallet.
But the teenager put the wallet on the table without a moment's thought,and Diaz treated him to dinner.Diaz also gave the would-be robber a﹩20bill-in exchange for his knife."I figure,you know,if you treat people right,you can only hope that they treat you right,"Diaz said.

24.The young man felt surprised when DiazA.
A.called him to wait for a moment
B.passed the wallet over without objection
C.stepped off the subway platform
D.invited him to have dinner together
25.The underlined part"take Diaz up on"can be replaced by"C".
A.follow      B.understand          C.accept          D.check
26.The teenager gave the wallet back to Diaz maybe becauseD.
A.Diaz was so popular with people in the restaurant
B.he had been given a﹩20 bill to take with him
C.Diaz had to pay for the meal they had together
D.he began to realize people should be nice to others
27.Diaz possibly feltBduring the whole night.
A.worried and helpless        B.relaxed and happy
C.angry and scared            D.surprised and anxious.
12.One of my favorite things I like to watch is the bloopers (洋相) and outtakes(花絮) that are shown of mistakes made during the making of a movie.Most DVDs have a section of outtakes,and often they will set me off laughing,especially when you know what was supposed to happen.
We all make mistakes,and have many bloopers and outtakes in a lifetime.Some of them may be funny like movie bloopers,a stupid mistake and we are able to laugh at ourselves.Other outtakes in life,however,are not funny.I am referring to the tragic turns of events that happen in life that can turn our life in a moment.Accidents,disaster,the death of a loved one happen unexpectedly,and can greatly affect our lives.These are outtakes we would prefer not to happen or even replayed in our life.
Times of crisis and tragedy can not be prevented,but how you handle these outtakes will affect the rest of your life.There is always a choice in any crisis.We can choose to feel upset,but keep hopes and move forward,or choose to become stuck in the past.We cannot choose our circumstances,but we do have a choice how we respond to them.We can give in or overcome,and our choice will determine our future.When we drive a car our focus is the road ahead; if we spend all our time looking in the rearview mirror(后视镜) failure is more or less inevitable(不可避免的)!The same is true in life.We will fail,or at best remain at a standstill if we keep looking back and focusing on the events behind us,reliving the past.

29.The author mentions the outtakes of a movie in the first paragraph becauseA.
A.he wants to direct us to his topic in a natural way
B.they are part of a movie
C.most people have the hobby of watching them
D.he just wants to tell us a story
30.The outtakes in our life are different from those of a movie becauseC.
A.they are more funny      
B.they can be avoided
C.not all of them are funny      
D.they happen more often
31.The purpose of the author is to tell usD
A.the different kinds of outtakes in real life
B.his funny experience in watching a movie
C.what we should learn from the outtakes in real life
D.to choose the right attitude towards outtakes in life
32.What would be the best title for the passage?A
A.Outtakes!Give in or overcome?
B.Outtakes will destroy you.
C.There is always a choice in any crisis.
D.Keep hopes whatever happens.

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