题目内容
14.We want to shock people into realizing that many smokers die all too soon from illnesses and diseasesrelated (relate) to smoking.分析 我们希望警醒人们,让他们意识到许多吸烟者过早地死于与吸烟有关的疾病.
解答 答案是related.本题考查语境中选用恰当的词的适当形式.relate联系,相关;be related to 与…相关;题干中需要的是diseases 的定语;英语中很多类似的"be+过去分词+介词/to do/that从句"的结构都是说明逻辑主语的状态,所以只要去掉be动词就可在句中充当定语、状语或补语;故答案是related.
点评 本题是要求用所给词的适当形式填空,解题时首先考虑句中需要的词性;其次,如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化;如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式;如果是名词关注单复数.
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