题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
More than two thousand years ago, the “Maritime (海上的) Silk Road” was gradually formed across the vast sea, 【1】 ( connect ) China and the rest of the world.
Maritime Silk Road is an extension of the Silk Road on land. 【2】 ( form ) in the Qin and Han Dynasties, it opened windows of friendly 【3】 ( engage ) among nations, adding a splendid chapter to the history of human progress.
In the early 15th century, Zheng He, the famous Chinese navigator in the Ming Dynasty, ever made seven voyages to the Western Seas, a feat (壮举) 【4】 still is remembered today.
Today, ancient ports such as Ningbo, Quanzhou, Guangzhou, Beihai, Colombo, Jeddah and Alexandria stand 【5】 living monuments to these past interactions. This Ancient Silk Road 【6】 ( be ) not for trade only, it increased flow of knowledge as well. Through the Silk Road, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain 【7】 ( ship ) to the West, 【8】 pepper, spices (香料) and grape entered China. Buddhism, Arab astronomy, calendar and medicine found their way to China. More 【9】 ( important ), the exchange of goods inspired new ideas.
Running through thousands of miles and years, the“Maritime Silk Road” represents the spirit of peace and cooperation, openness and inclusiveness. The Silk Road spirit 【10】 ( become ) a great heritage of human civilization.
【答案】
【1】connecting
【2】Formed
【3】engagement
【4】which/that
【5】as
【6】was
【7】were shipped
【8】while
【9】importantly
【10】has become
【解析】
本文是说明文。文章介绍了“海上丝绸之路”的历史发展以及伟大的意义。
【1】
考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,__1___ ( connect ) China and the rest of the world.作结果状语,connect与其逻辑主语“Maritime (海上的) Silk Road” 之间是主动关系,用现在分词,故填connecting。
【2】
考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知,it指代上文提到的the Silk Road,与form是被动关系,故用过去分词,置句首单词首字母大写。故填Formed。
【3】
考查名词。介词of之后,用名词作宾语,engage是动词,名词形式是engagement,故填engagement。
【4】
考查定语从句。分析句子可知,__4___ still is remembered today是定语从句,先行词是a feat,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,用关系代词which或that,故填which/that。
【5】
考查介词。句意:今天,宁波、泉州、广州、北海、科伦坡、吉达和亚历山大等古老港口作为这些过去互动的活纪念碑矗立着。as“作为”,根据句意,故填as。
【6】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:这条古老的丝绸之路不仅用于贸易,还增加了知识的流动。根据下文的动词时态increased可知,用一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数,故填was。
【7】
考查时态和语态。句意:穿过丝绸之路,中国丝绸、茶和瓷器被船运送到到西方。主语是Chinese silk, tea and porcelain,是复数,与谓语动词ship是被动关系,用被动语态,发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,故填were shipped。
【8】
考查连词。句意:穿过丝绸之路,中国丝绸、茶和瓷器被船运送到到西方,然而,胡椒、香料和葡萄进入中国。两个分句之间需要连词,表示“然而”,故填while。
【9】
考查副词。句意:更重要的是,交流商品启发新思路。修饰整个句子,用副词作状语,故填importantly。
【10】
考查时态。句意:丝绸之路精神成为人类文明的伟大遗产。根据句意可知,此处表示对现在造成的影响和结果,用现在完成时,且主语是spirit,spirit作“精神”讲时,是不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填has become。

【题目】请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
Make the most of networking opportunities
Get to those networking events and talk, talk, talk. “There is value in every conversation you have, you never know where your next piece of work may come from. Changing the mindset to professionalism and saying, ‘I am a graphic designer’ rather than ‘I am a graduate’ is very important, ” says Lydia Wakefield, education and training manager at the Association of Independent Professionals and the SelfEmployed.
Know your worth
It's hard to persuade people to pay for your work if you're willing to give it away. “Value your worth from the beginning. A lot of people feel the pressure to work nothing or charge a really low rate if they've been studying. Clients are willing to pay for the quality of the work that you do, ” says Wakefield.
Set up with the tools to get paid
Register for selfassessment and file those tax returns. “Make sure you have contracts and invoice templates(发票模板) in place, ” says Wakefield. It doesn't hurt to get some advice from a professional, says Jeff Skinner, of the Institute of Innovation and Entrepreneurship at the London Business School. “Find an accountant or someone doing something similar and ask them for commercial advice, ” he says.
Manage expectations
Know the limits to your capabilities. “You can feel the need to say yes to every project. Have a selfawareness of how much work you can take on at any time and manage expectations, ” says Wakefield.
Build resilience (韧性)
Wakefield highlights the importance of having a thick skin. “If you get a no, don't take it to heart. Keep going, you will find your next client, ” she says, “ask for feedback, you can always use it for testimonial.” And, remember that you're not alone. “It really is emotional highs and lows for any entrepreneur in early stages. But you're in a network with other people on the same journey as you, ” says Skinner.
Tips for New Graduates Who Want to Be Their Own 【1】
Take 【2】 of networking opportunities | ●Every conversation is valuable as it may 【3】 to your next piece of work. ●It matters a lot to change the 【4】 you think of professionalism. |
Know your worth | ●If you cannot 【5】 your own value, how can you expect others to pay for your work? ●You can charge a relatively 【6】 rate for your work of good quality. |
Set up with the tools to get paid | ●Register for selfassessment and file those tax returns. ●It is always helpful to consult 【7】. |
Manage expectations | ●Be aware not to take on too much work 【8】 your capabilities. |
Build resilience | ●Keep going instead of taking a refusal too 【9】. ●It is not 【10】 for entrepreneurs to experience emotional highs and lows in early stages. |