[题目]课文背诵1) [1]with these physical changes,there come many psychological changes.Boys and girls [2]to be different in this [3]Many boys become risk-takers---they want to find their own limits and the 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】课文背诵

1) 【1】with these physical changes,there come many psychological changes.Boys and girls 【2】to be different in this 【3】Many boys become risk-takers---they want to find their own limits and the limits of the world around them,but may not have the 【4】 to make good choices in their 【5】.At the same time,girls often want someone-- anyone--to talk to,as they try to deal with their strong feelings.

2)Some people in Dover also say that they saw aliens that night."It's happened to me!'said Mrs.Mavis Wood."The aliens took me 【6】the UFO so that they could do research on me. Luckily,they returned me home without any 【7】The whole experience was terrible! I haven't been sleeping well since I returned home.I think Justin was taken away by them,too. When asked about the 【8】that Justin was taken by aliens,Detective Sam Peterson, who has taken charge of the case,told joumnalists,'Sometimes people make up such amazing stories. There's really no hard 【9】that aliens took him.So, 【10】we have not dismissed the idea,we are looking into other......

【答案】

【1】Along

【2】tend

【3】regard

【4】wisdom

【5】behaviour

【6】aboard

【7】injuries

【8】possibility

【9】evidence

【10】while

【解析】

【1】考查副词。句意：伴随着这些生理变化，心理也发生了许多变化。根据上下文语境可知，此处表示伴随，along with意为“伴随着...”，故填Along。

【2】考查动词。句意：男孩和女孩在这方面往往不同。下文主要讲男生和女生的不同，由此可判断出此空应为“倾向于”，tend to do意为“倾向于做”，故填tend。

【3】考查名词。句意：男孩和女孩在这方面往往不同。根据上文可知，伴随着这些生理变化，也有许多心理变化。可知此处是指“男孩和女孩在这方面往往是不同的”。in this regard意为“在这方面”，故填regard。

【4】考查名词。句意：男孩成为冒险者，他们想发现自己的极限和周围世界的极限，但由于不成熟，所以在行为方面的决定还不太明智。由此可推测男孩还没有智慧去做决定。wisdom意为“智慧”，故填wisdom。

【5】考查名词。句意：男孩成为冒险者，他们想发现自己的极限和周围世界的极限，但由于不成熟，所以在行为方面的决定还不太明智。根据上文可知，男孩由于不成熟，所以在行为方面的决定还不太明智。behaviour意为“行为”，故填behaviour。

【6】考查介词。句意：外星人把我带上了不明飞行物，这样他们就可以研究我了。根据“so that they could do research on me”，可知外星人把我带上UFO，aboard the UFO意为“登上UFO”，故填aboard。

【7】考查名词。句意：幸运的是，他们没有伤害我，把我送回了家。without any injuries意为没有受伤，由any可知空处应填名词的复数形式，且根据上下文可知应填“伤害”，injuries意为“伤害”，是复数概念，故填injuries。

【8】考查名词。句意：当被问及贾斯汀被外星人带走的可能性时。由下文彼得森警探向记者解释可知，此处是记者问警探贾斯汀被外星人带走的可能性，possibility意为“可能性”，故填possibility。

【9】考查名词。句意：没有确凿的证据表明外星人带走了他。上文中警探说的有时候人们会编出如此惊人的故事的解释，联系上文，故此句应是没有证据。evidence意为“证据”，故填evidence。

【10】考查连词。句意：所以，虽然我们还没有放弃这个想法，但我们正在调查其它……分析句子可知，空处应填一个连词连接主句和从句，且主句和从句之间是让步关系，while用于引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管；虽然”，符合上下文语境，故填while。

联系上下文，找出应填答案的根据。如第7小题，由空前的any可知空处应填名词的复数形式，且根据上下文可知应填“伤害”，故填injuries。

练习册系列答案

A.has foundB.was findingC.had foundD.would find

【题目】假定你是李华，得知外教Chris想利用假期外出游玩，你愿意为他做导游。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1. 推荐线路；

2. 推荐理由（历史、文化等角度）；

3. 你的祝愿。

注意:1. 词数80左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Chris,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】假定你是李华，你和外教MrSmith本来约好去看在你们所在城市举行的国际摄影展，但你因故不能赴约。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括:

1.表示歉意；

2. 解释原因；

3.补救措施。

注意:1. 词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Mr Smith，

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

【题目】Life Lessons Everyone Learns the Hard Way

No matter how much we try to be intellectual, life has its own ways of teaching us the valuable lessons. Though initially we are hurt and very shocked, we eventually learn from those experiences, and mature. 【1】 And we learn to be always optimistic and happy with the way it is.

Lying is harmful. Everyone at some point in life must have definitely realized that lying is a very dangerous thing for the mind, which ultimately affects health, too. Lying makes a man lose the trust of others. 【2】

Sometimes moving on is the only option. Some things are very dear to us, and we can't imagine life without those activities or people. But sometimes, circumstances and situations arrange in such a way that it is better to leave something and move ahead. 【3】 At times, it is better to move on with the memories, rather than stay there and live in a blank space with no possible future.

【4】 In the race of being a perfectionist and an ideal grown-up, every mistake committed by us becomes a mistake in our minds and we become annoyed with ourselves. It is rightly said, "To err （(犯错) ）is human." We are all humans, so nobody knows everything, and it is fine to forgive ourselves for the things that went wrong. 【5】

A.It is natural to make mistakes.

B.Happiness is the care of everything.

C.It is wrong if some things don't work out.

D.We understand that life is beautiful with its own flaws （瑕疵）.

E.And he would finally lose confidence and trust on his own self.

F.Everything has its tenure （保有期限）, and it is the beauty of it.

G.What we should do is try to avoid repeating them or doing any wrong intentionally.

【题目】 Climate change has already begun to impact our planet in more ways than we can think.

【1】 Saving the environment starts with us and it is our responsibility to act against these terrible changes to preserve the planet for future generations.

Make your commute green. Millions of people drive to work every day. 【2】 However, the downside to this is that millions of cars emit greenhouse gases that destroy our atmosphere. There are always other options that you can utilize to make your commute to work eco-friendly. For starters, taking public transportation to work is a great way to cut out emissions. Riding your bike to work is also incredibly helpful to the environment and is a great method to get exercise.

Be more conservative with energy usage. Becoming more energy efficient is a great way to prevent pollution. 【3】 Make sure to turn off lights and unplug devices that you are not using anymore when you are done with them. Replace your light bulbs with energy-efficient light bulbs to help you save electricity too.

Recycle. Manufacturing plants emit a large number of greenhouse gasses per year. It is unavoidable in the production of goods that we use on a regular basis. However, a cleaner alternative would be to invest in recycling. 【4】 The professionals will take these items to a processing plant where they will be remade into other recyclable materials again.

【5】 Focusing your efforts to spread awareness about renewable energy is the best way to create a positive impact in your community. By informing others about how renewable energy is better than fossil fuels (化石燃料), you will persuade others into investing in the idea.

A.Educate yourself and others.

B.Encourage the use of renewable energies.

C.It’s simply unavoidable in our modern-day society.

D.Be sure to collect your abandoned paper, plastic and electronics.

E.Fortunately, there are always things we can do to fight against it.

F.This requires you to cut down on energy usage in your household.

G.Recycling is a cost-effective and eco-friendly process that eliminates waste.

【题目】 Robert Vallieres hikes for miles, often three times a week, climbing the high mountains, just to get a glimpse of his beloved birds.

Many years ago, as a young engineer in the army, Vallieres was struck in the head in a task in Gulf War, which ended his military career and left him fighting for his life. He was 28 years old and battled stress, survivor’s guilt and PTSD (创伤后应激障碍). “When you’re disabled and you really can’t move too much, you’re wondering if death is nearby.” he said.

Despite his condition, Vallieres still had to be a father to his little boy-a curious child who helped jump start his love for birds.

One day, his three-year-old son noticed a bird and asked his father what kind it was. Vallieres bought a bird identification book and started learning along with his son. He bought some small telescopes and the two began observing birds together near their home in New Hampshire.

Then came another turning point. Vallieres saw an ad in the newspaper for a birding trip in New Hampshire’s White Mountains and signed up.

Now it’s his joy and renewed purpose to track and save the peregrine falcon and the bald eagle-two species nearly wiped out by the chemicals used for killing pests. It’s hard physical work for anyone, which needs patience, keen observation skills and time. But Vallieres is a natural at it, because his military training made him a perfect match, especially in reading maps and navigating.

Vallieres says not only does his volunteering help with physical fitness, but also his mental state. “To find rhythm or purpose in life besides myself,” says Vallieres, “I shouldn’t get stuck on myself but have a way out.”

【1】What led to Vallieres leaving the army?

A.Life failure.B.Severe injury.

C.His son.D.Love for birds.

【2】How did Vallieres start his new rhythm in life?

A.By climbing mountains often.

B.By buying some small telescopes.

C.By strengthening the military training.

D.By signing up for protecting birds.

【3】Why is Vallieres suitable for the volunteer work?

A.For his habit of reading.B.For his experience in army.

C.For his devotion to career.D.For his talent in drawing maps.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.A Volunteer’s Story of Saving Birds

B.An Inspiring Story of Self-motivation

C.A Soldier’s Story of Healing through Birds

D.A Moving Story Between a Father and His Son

【题目】假定你是李华，收到纽约大学录取信(offer)，请你给纽约大学的招生负责人Steven写一封邮件，内容包括：

1. 表示感谢；

2. 咨询需补寄哪些材料；

3. 询问其他准备工作。

注意：1. 词数80左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【题目】 What do you do when nobody is around to take your picture? You take a selfie (拍照) .But what about selfies in space? On Twitter last year, NASA astronaut Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin, who famously became the second man to walk on the moon in July 1969, laid claim to a spaceflight first taking the first selfie in space during the Gemini XII mission in 1966.

“For me, it needs to be digital to be selfie,” argues Jennifer Levasseur, who is in charge of the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. According to Levasseur, the concept of a selfie is directly linked to Internet culture and human desire to interact on social platforms. “The thing that makes a selfie is sharing it,” she says.

Still, astronauts have been carrying cameras abroad space vehicles since the 1960s ,and they've taken plenty of pictures of themselves along the way. Astronauts had to pull the film magazines out and leave their cameras behind when they returned to Earth because early space missions were restricted by a conservative weight limit on the return trip.

A big change in space camera technology came after sad loss of the space shuttle Columbia who broke apart on its return to Earth in 2003. “Fearing that they would never be able to bring the film back from space and lose all that hard work celebrated the push for digital.” Levasseur says.

Today astronauts can have access to the Internet and social platforms in space and post true based selfies taken by digital cameras. Taking selfies and sharing them on social media is a way that astronauts in space can participate in the same activities people on Earth do every day. The first astronaut selfie that went viral(网红的) on the internet was one by Japanese astronaut Akihiko Hoshide in 2012.

【1】What does Levasseur think of Aldrin's claim?

A.It hardly makes any sense.B.It revolutionizes astronautics.

C.It contradicts public opinions.D.It needs to be further proved.

【2】Why were cameras left in space on early space missions?

A.To lighten the load of the spaceship.

B.To test cameras under extreme conditions.

C.To prepare for the next stage of spaceexploration.

D.To take more pictures in space by remote control.

【3】What advanced space camera technology?

A.The invention of new films

B.The fear of falling behind in the space race

C.The concern about the loss of valuable data

D.The popularity of space selfies on socia media

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A.The Exploration of Space.B.The History of Selfies in Space.

C.The Change in Space Camera Technology.D.The Development in Space Technology.

试题分类