题目内容
12.It's not often you get information about a destination from a heavy metal band,but in Debrecen,Hungary's second largest city,locals are used to having to make a noise to get heard.Just off the historic center,Roncs bar is a pub that also hosts live music.It has the atmosphere of a student party in an old building that might soon be knocked down.
Roncs is owned by Hungary's best-known heavy metal rock band,Tankcsapda.Sometimes referred to as the"Hungarian Metallica",the band has taken a type of music that is famous worldwide and---through lyrics,album covers,and an annual New Year's party and concert---made it all about their home city.
It's perhaps fitting that Tankcsapda should be seen as ambassadors for Debrecen---the city sometimes needs loud heavy metal rock music to get noticed."Foreigners think that Hungary is Budapest and there's nothing else,"is a familiar saying on Debrecen's streets.
Debrecen has,at times,been more important than the current seat of power,with locals claiming it takes over in times of trouble.
That doesn't quite add up.
Debrecen survived an attack from the Mongols in the 13th century,the Black Death,150years of struggle against the Ottomans and numerous conflicts,and yet it has still only briefly been the country's capital twice.This happened for the first time after a short-lived revolution in 1849,and for a second time at the end of World War II.
Today,Debrecen may not be well known to tourists,but that only adds to the charm of this relaxed city.It's a small place; the historical center is sized for strolling (散步) and regular cafe stops.There's also a view of Debrecen's mix of architectural styles,a result of the frequent large fires that back in the 19th century led the city's students to form one of Europe's first-ever fire brigades (消防队).
You can also see traditional weathercocks from the rooftops,featuring Islamic star and crescent moon symbols that once advertised to Ottoman invaders that the city preferred trading to fighting.
Trade meant that Debrecen's skilled people became very successful and the city became famous for---among other things---fine foods,hats and clay pipes.In the early 19th century,10million clay pipes were reportedly made a year,with thousands bought for Britain's navy.
28.What do Debrecen citizens expect Tankcsapda to do?C
A.Introduce heavy metal music to Hungary.
B.Create a unique type of heavy metal music.
C.Try to make Debrecen known with its music.
D.Hold parties featuring live heavy metal music shows.
29.Why are locals used to having to make a noise to get heard?D
A.Because they feel their city is too quiet and relaxed.
B.Because all kinds of music bars bring their city alive.
C.Because they think it helps create a powerful image of their city.
D.Because they dislike it that the world only knows Budapest in Hungary.
30.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word?A
A.Styles.
B.Climate.
C.Atmosphere.
D.Conditions.
31.What is the key message the author wants to deliver in this passage?A
A.Debrecen is a place which is worth visiting.
B.Debrecen actually is more important than Budapest.
C.Debrecen citizens are proud of their culture and history.
D.Debrecen citizens love music and create their unique culture.
分析 本文介绍了匈牙利一个很有特色的城市Debrecen,通常外国人只知道匈牙利的首都布达佩斯,而忽视了这个美丽的城市.作者在文章中详细描述了这个城市的特点和风情.
解答 28.C 推理判断题.根据第四段最后一句"Foreigners think that Hungary is Budapest and there's nothing else,"is a familiar saying on Debrecen's:streets.通常外国人认为匈牙利就是布达佩斯,其他什么也没有;再根据第四段第一句It's perhaps fitting that Tankcsapda should be seen as ambassadors for Debrecen-the city sometimes needs loud heavy metal rock music to get noticed.可知Debrecen当地人就希望这支重金属摇滚乐队Tankcsapda能够让人们注意到匈牙利另外一个城市Debrecen,希望Tankcsapda成为这个城市的代言人.故C项正确.
29.D 推理判断题.根据第四段最后一句"Foreigners think that Hungary is Budapest and there's nothing else,"is a familiar saying on Debrecen's:streets.通常外国人认为匈牙利就是布达佩斯,其他什么也没有;所以Debrecen人希望能够发出自己的声音,让别人注意到匈牙利还有另外一个美丽的城市Debrecen的存在.故D正确.
30.A 词义猜测题.根据后半句…featuring Islamic star and crescent moon symbols that once advertised to Ottoman invaders that the city preferred trading to fighting.可知在Debrecen的建筑上有明显的土耳其入侵者所带来的伊斯兰教的新月风格特征.所以该词是指A项"styles."
31.A 主旨大意题.本文属于说明文,介绍了匈牙利一个很有特色的城市Debrecen,由于人们只了解布达佩斯,而忽视了这个美丽的城市.作者在文章中详细描述了这个城市的特点和风情,实际上在告诉我们这个城市值得参观.故A正确.
点评 在阅读时要抓住文章的主题和细节,分析文章结构,根据上下文内在联系,挖掘文章的深层含义,对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机,事件中的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析,进一步增强理解能力,抓住材料实质性的东西.
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A. | awarded | B. | admired | C. | reminded | D. | consulted |
A teacher's gentleness needs to be shown when(23)C or encouraging the students.It is important to make the corrections in order for the students to learn.(24)C,this needs to be done in a(25)D that will help to(26)B the student to make the changes necessary,(27)C discouraging them from learning.Being patient is also extremely important,because the class needs to know what to (28)Dfrom the teacher.This will also help to build a better agreement with the students,and help both the teacher and students to learn more about each other.
If a teacher exhibits a true love of (29)A and helping students learn,many of the qualities(30)Cabove will just fall into place.The teacher that had the most (31)Bon me had the best fame in the school.She was strict,and she did demand a lot,but she was able to show us it was(32)Dshe cared for us.She knew each of us was worth it,and she knew we each could do it.She (33)A knowledge,firmly,patiently,respectfully,and most effectively.She gently encouraged us to make(34)C when we needed to,and (35)Aus when we did.She was a true teacher,not just someone who taught,and this is the kind of teacher I hope to be.
16.A.funniest | B.greatest | C.strangest | D.cleverest |
17.A.too | B.either | C.also | D.hard |
18.A.ordinary | B.familiar | C.difficult | D.different |
19.A.teacher | B.doctor | C.lawyer | D.secretary |
20.A.diligent | B.active | C.successful | D.fortunate |
21.A.cared about | B.believed in | C.longed for | D.thought about |
22.A take | B.keep | C.give | D.hold |
23.A.talking | B.working | C.correcting | D.stressing |
24.A.Besides | B.Moreover | C.However | D.Otherwise |
25.A.sense | B.class | C.means | D.manner |
26.A.prevent | B.motivate | C.force | D.forbid |
27.A.beyond | B.through | C.without | D.towards |
28.A.result | B.hear | C.suffer | D.expect |
29.A.teaching | B.learning | C.considering | D.treating |
30.A.discussed | B.referred | C.mentioned | D.engaged |
31.A.goal | B.impact | C.affect | D.duty |
32.A.while | B.although | C.since | D.because |
33.A.passed on | B.pulled on | C.kept on | D.turned on |
34.A.decisions | B.choices | C.changes | D.attempts |
35.A.blamed | B.ignored | C.helped | D.praised |