题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。 Papa, as a son of a dirt-poor farmer, left school early and went to work in a factory, for education was for the rich then. So, the world became his school. With great interest, he read everything he could lay his hands on, listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his tiny hometown. "There's so much to learn," he'd say. "Though we're born stupid, only the stupid remain that way. "He was determined that none of his children would be denied (拒绝) an education.
Thus, Papa insisted that we learn at least one new thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, it would never have occurred to us to deny Papa a request. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned. We would talk about the news of the day; no matter how insignificant, it was never taken lightly. Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment, always to the point.
Then came the moment—the time to share the day's new learning.
Papa, at the head of the table, would push back his chair and pour a glass of red wine, ready to listen.
"Felice," he'd say, "tell me what you learned today."
"I learned that the population of Nepal is ...."
Silence.
Papa was thinking about what was said, as if the salvation of the world would depend upon it. "The population of Nepal. Hmm. Well……" he'd say. "Get the map; let's see where Nepal is." And the whole family went on a search for Nepal.
This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.
As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders. Our family, however, was growing together, sharing experiences and participating in one another's education. And by looking at us, listening to us, respecting our input, affirming our value, giving us a sense of dignity, Papa was unquestionably our most influential teacher.
Later during my training as a future teacher I studied with some of the most famous educators. They were imparting what Papa had known all along—the value of continual learning. His technique has served me well all my life. Not a single day has been wasted, though I can never tell when knowing the population of Nepal might prove useful.
(1)What do we know from the first paragraph?
A.The author's father was born in a worker's family.
B.Those born stupid could not change their life.
C.The town elders wanted to learn about the world.
D.The poor could hardly afford school education.
(2)The underlined word "it" in the second paragraph refers to "________".
A.one new thing
B.a request
C.the news
D.some comment
(3)It can be learned from the passage that the author ________.
A.enjoyed talking about news
B.knew very well about Nepal
C.felt regret about those wasted days
D.appreciated his father's educational technique

【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
(3)D
【解析】考查记叙文阅读。本文是一篇记叙文, 通过对父亲的教育方式的描写, 表达了作者对于父亲的敬爱。
(1) 细节理解题。根据第一段中Papa, as a son of a dirt-poor farmer, left school early and went to work in a factory, for education was for the rich then.可知, 爸爸生长在一个贫穷的家庭, 根本付不起学费, 故选D。
(2) 推理判断题。这里的it代指的是前面提到的news, 代指前面的主语。故选C。
(3) 细节理解题。根据最后一段前两句Later during my training as a future teacher studied with some of the most famous educators. They were imparting what Papa had known all along...可知, 在我成为未来教师的实习中, 我和一些很有名的教育者一同学习, 他们传授着父亲所知道的——持续教育的意义。故选D。

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【题目】根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Trends come and go but style is eternal. So what is the latest fashion trend that defines this season? Let's take a look at the fashion trend in 2016 and be the first ones to embrace the latest trend.
Head—It seems like everyone will be wearing a bucket hat this season. Bucket hat might sound a bit old-fashioned for some people, but the 90s trend is in season again! Spring and summer are always the seasons for casual clothes, so pairing the bucket hat with casual shorts or skirts would be your outfit to go in this spring and summer in 2016.
Bottom—Summer is the season when everyone gets ready for the humid weather. The current season trend is making everyone have a more comfortable summer because wide-leg bottoms is in trend again. Perhaps not everyone likes wide-leg bottoms because this could possibly make people look shorter, choosing a high-waist wide-leg bottom and matching it with crop top will definitely make you look taller and trendy in 2016.
Dress—Be prepared for embracing the feminine details this season. Ruffles(荷叶边) around the sleeve or ruffles all-over the dress will be everyone's favorite in 2016. All these little details will transform your look in season. Simple colors like pink and black are designer's favorites in this season too.
Shoes—Many people thought wedges are also the shoes to go in spring and summer time, but in 2016, very flat flats are in trend again. Shoe designers are trying to have more combinations flats or low-heels with less of gender identity.
Accessories—No outfit goes perfect without accessories. Adding statement accessories to your simple and natural outlook this summer is your day-to-night outfit. These jewels are doing to make you feel completed in day time and sparkled at night.
(1)What kind of people will benefit a lot more from this passage?
A.Scientists.
B.Teachers.
C.Designers.
D.Lawyers.
(2)Which of the following is true about bucket hats in the second paragraph?
A.Everyone is wearing a bucket hat.
B.Bucket hats in the 90s were old-fashioned.
C.Nowadays most people do not like bucket hats.
D.Maybe you will match the bucket hat with casual shorts this spring.
(3)From the passage we know that in 2016 ________.
A.accessories will be an important part of the fashion
B.shoe designers are trying to have high-heels
C.jewelry is not considered a fashionable item
D.simple and natural outlook this summer is your day-to-night outfit
(4)What will fashion icons do in 2016 except ________.
A.prefer flat shoes
B.prefer complex colors
C.wear dresses with ruffles(荷叶边) around the sleeves
D.choose a high-waist wide-leg bottom and match it with crop top

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Evaluating Sources (来源) of health Information
Making good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of healthy information. Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information, how to separate fact from opinions, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources.
Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really reported, and determine whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study.
Watch for misleading language. Some studies will find that a behavior "contributes to" or is "associated with" an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result. Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.
Use your common sense. If a report seems too good to be true, probably it is. Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements. Evaluate "scientific" statements carefully, and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术).
Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.
Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about the health problems will serve you well throughout your life.
A. Make choices that are right for you.
B. The goal of an ad is to sell you something.
C. Be sure to work through the critical questions.
D. And examine the findings of the original research.
E. Distinguish between research reports and public health advice.
F. Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author's point of view.
G. The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Smith entered Mr.Watson's office.The boss was a hard man.He fired people who didn't do well without giving them a second chance.
“Smith,” said Mr.Watson,“this past year your department hasn't earned money.We're going to drop that department.It's finished.I'm sorry,—but you'll have to go.” “But,sir—if I just had a little more time.For the moment I need the job to keep my son at Riverside School.”
“What's that!” said the boss.“Riverside!I didn't know you had a boy there.That's an expensive school for a man with your salary.”
“I know,sir.But he likes it there so much!He's a star athlete and the best boxer in the school.The boys call him Champ (冠军)there.”
The boss sat perfectly still for a long time—a faraway (恍惚的) look in his eyes.Then,suddenly,he said,“We've got to close your department,Smith. But you'll take over a new job in another department.It means longer hours—maybe more pay.Now get out.You're here for life.”
Smith got out,with surprise on his face.Then the boss took a letter from the top drawer of his desk.It was Herbie's last letter from Riverside School—written a few days before he died.He had read it over and over again with sick pain.The letter read:
I can't say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others were.I guess it's the same everywhere when you're a cripple (跛脚的人).But don't worry about me,Dad.They've got a good chemistry department here.And there's one boy here who is really great.He's a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry.The boys call him Champ.He made them stop throwing my books around.And he knocked a boy down who hit me.He is the best friend I ever had.Dad,when I grow up,I want to do something for Champ.Something big—that he won't even know about.
(1)Mr.Watson wanted to fire Smith because ________.
A.Smith would take over a new job in another department
B.Smith had his son study in Riverside School
C.Smith 's son knocked a boy down who hit Herbie
D.Smith 's department didn't earn money that year
(2)We can learn from the text that ________.
A.Mr.Watson didn't know that Champ was Smith 's son at first
B.Mr.Watson was told not to fire Smith by Herbie
C.Mr.Watson decided to give Smith another chance in no time
D.Mr.Watson wanted to realize Champ's dream
(3)According to the text,which words can best describe Mr.Watson?
A.Sympathetic and grateful.
B.Selfish and greedy.
C.Hardworking and strict.
D.Easy-going and optimistic.
(4)The author wrote the text in order to ________.
A.make our children enjoy life
B.share a moving story with us
C.provide us with tips on work
D.help us to deal with our boss

【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Here's a surprising fact: Of the 1.1 million firefighters in the United States, about 780,000 are volunteers. Roughly a third of the population is 1 by mostly- or all-volunteer fire departments.
Also 2, perhaps. Sometimes they have to pay for their own gear.
I 3 this because I volunteer as a firefighter in Durango, Colorado. I responded to more than 50 calls in 2014, everything from 4 to car accidents. In that period, I spent close to $1,000 on optional gear not supplied by my 5, things like higher-quality flashlights, knives, and better gloves, which make my 6 easier.
Yesterday, a 7 was introduced in Congress that would give a significant tax break to those who volunteer their time as 8 responders. I hope it passes, not because it will put some money in my pocket 9, hey, (that'll be nice) but because it will ease the financial burden on volunteers and acknowledge their time commitment. I believe it will 10 more people to help.
And we 11 that.
In 12 areas where population density is low and calls for fire and EMS services are relatively rare, it just doesn't 13 to have career firefighters on the staff 24/7 (全天候). 14, volunteers are used to fill in the 15. We are ready to put our regular lives aside to help someone on what is the 16 day of their life. We have likely never met before, and might never again, but it doesn't 17 in a crisis. Without volunteers, the whole system would collapse.
There's a T-shirt that's popular among us, reading “For Pride, Not 18.” We volunteer because we know our 19 need us. We don't need a small tax break. Without one, we'll still put on our gear when the alarm goes off without any 20. But we'd appreciate one, and if it encourages more people to join us, it's worth it.
(1)A.taught B.inspired C.supported D.protected
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(5)A.company B.department C.team D.family
(6)A.manner B.life C.project D.job
(7)A.guest B.politician C.bill D.word
(8)A.wise B.proud C.same D.first
(9)A.so B.when C.though D.because
(10)A.encourage B.persuade C.invite D.allow
(11)A.neglect B.need C.predict D.admit
(12)A.dark B.rural C.dirty D.cold
(13)A.end up B.stand out C.work out D.make sense
(14)A.Recently B.Quickly C.Instead D.Besides
(15)A.time B.hole C.form D.gap
(16)A.busiest B.hottest C.worst D.shortest
(17)A.matter B.pass C.exist D.happen
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