题目内容

【题目】单句翻译

【1】李华的英语说得非常好,就好像他是英国人。(as if)

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2大家都知道,适量的运动有益于我们的健康。(be of benefit to ; be well known; proper )

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3你最好向他道歉,毕竟你不该在公众场合责骂他。(apologize; should; scold)

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4老师总是提醒我们学生应该按时完成作业。(ought to; remind…that)

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5中国和日本都有中秋节,这时,人们会赏月。 (when)

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【答案】

【1】Li Hua speaks English well as if he were English / an Englishman.

【2】It is well known that proper exercise is of benefit to our health

【3】You`d better apologize to him. After all, you should not have scolded him in public

【4】Teachers always remind us that we ought to finish our homework on time

【5】China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon

【解析】

【1】Li Hua speaks English well as if he were English / an Englishman. 考查虚拟语气。As if引导的从句,与现在相反用一般过去时;

【2】It is well known that proper exercise is of benefit to our health 考查固定句型it is well known that ..;

【3】You`d better apologize to him. After all, you should not have scolded him in public 考查动词的用法 ,apologize to sb 向某人道歉;after all 毕竟;

【4】Teachers always remind us that we ought to finish our homework on time 考查动词的用法 。remind sb that 提醒 某人。。;

【5】China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon 考查动词的时态;when引导时间状语从句;

考点 :翻译句子。

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【题目】A senior lawmaker on Thursday warned of increasing mortality of lung cancer caused by air pollution.

Of all cancers, lung cancer mortality rate has increased the fastest in recent years, said lawmaker Yang Wei, director of the National Natural Science Foundation of China and member of the National People's Congress (NPC) Standing Committee.

Yang told a group discussion that recent studies show lung cancer is the top killer for males and the second largest killer for females, partially caused by accumulation of air pollutants.

“We always talked about smoking less to keep healthy, but one of the primary reason is the polluted air,”he told lawmakers discussing a report on the enforcement(实施) of the Law on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution.

China has vowed to strengthen air pollution control. Beijing will adopt a special air pollution control plan for the upcoming APEC meetings, featuring temporary closure of factories in the event of a pollution warning.

【写作内容】

1.以约30词概括上文的主要内容。

2.以约120词就“十面霾伏”发表看法,内容包括:

(1)你身边有雾霾现象吗?

(2)请阐述雾霾的成因;

(3)你认为如何才能有效地控制雾霾现象?

【写作要求】

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不能直接引用原文中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

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