题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多余三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式填空。

It was raining lightly when I 【1】_______ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours 【2】________, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with【3】_____ (it) choking(窒息的) fog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.

I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River【4】_______ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 【5】______(painting). Instead, I’d go straight to Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 【6】______ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.

Yangshuo 【7】_______ (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 【8】_______ (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor considers Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 【9】_______(regular) arranges quick holidays here for people 【10】________ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.

【答案】

【1】arrived

【2】before/earlier

【3】its

【4】that/which

【5】paintings

【6】by

【7】is

【8】conducted

【9】regularly

【10】living

【解析】

【1】arrived 考查动词的时态。句意：就在天亮之前我到了阳朔，天下着小雨。根据前后句时态可知用一般过去时。

【2】before/earlier考查副词。句意：几个小时前，我在香港家里

【3】its 考查代词。句意：带着窒息的烟雾。后面为名词，故用it’s

【4】that/which 考查定语从句；句意：漓江被许多艺术家所绘画。考查定语从句。先行词为Li River，在从句中作主语.

【5】paintings 考查名词。句意：在如此多的中国绘画中。painting为可数名词，注意用复数形式。

【6】by 考查介词 。句意：乘汽车只需要1个小时。by car乘汽车

【7】is 考查动词的时态。句意：阳朔真的很漂亮。这里用一般现在时

【8】conducted 考查非谓语动词 。句意：一项网站所进行的调查。过去分词作后置定语，表示被动关系

【9】regularly 考查副词。句意：定期为人们安排这里适合旅行的地方。修饰动词，用副词修饰

【10】living 考查非谓语动词 。句意：住在上海和香港的人们。现在分词作后置定语

考点 ：语法填空。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。

Urbanization

Until relatively recently, the vast majority of human being lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago. _【1】_ In fact, nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural (乡村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in history—a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.

Britain was only the beginning. _【2】__ The process of urbanization—the migration (迁徙) of people from the countryside to the city—was the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.

In 1900, fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only about 2% live on farms. __【3】__

Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies, it took about ninetyfive people on farms to feed five people in cities.__ 【4】__ Until modern times, those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite (精英) and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them. Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus（过剩）food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.

Over the past two centuries, the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country.__ 【5】_ Today, instead of needing ninetyfive farmers to feed /span>five city people, one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred nonfarmers.

A．That kept cities very small.

B．The rest live in small towns.

C．The effects of urban living on people should be considered

D．Soon many other industrial nations became urban societies.

E．But even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.

F．Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.

G．Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.

【题目】 The exhibition _____ such endangered animals as the giant panda and the Siberian tiger and describes the work being done to protect them．

A. exploits B. features

C. demonstrates D. inspects

【题目】七选五

【1】 . Still, all flavors are based on just four basic tastes: sweet, bitter, salty, and sour. Some food experts argue there is a fifth basic taste called umami（a Japanese word that can be translated roughly as "tasty" or "savory"）, but this theory remains controversial. 【2】

How can so few basic tastes give rise to the enormous number of flavors we experience? 【3】 Compare this to colors. There are only three basic colors—yellow, red, and blue—but when mixed in different ways and proportions, these three basic colors are sufficient to create the vast array of colors that we see every day.

Apart from being influenced by different combinations of the basic tastes, the experience of taste is also enriched by other sensations, such as odor (气味) and temperature. These functions together produce what we recognize as unique tastes. In fact, what we perceive as taste often involves smell more than the taste experienced through the tongue. 【4】 For example, cinnamon tastes quite mild to people who cannot enjoy its fragrant smell. The same is true of drinks, like hot coffee or tea, which taste best when they can be smelled and tasted.

【5】 The reason why hot, spicy foods like chili peppers are tasty is that they affect the lingual nociceptors. Nociceptors are small areas on the surface of the body that help protect us against injury. Nociceptors on the skin warn us of potential damage to the body. When we are pricked with a needle, for example, nocicptors represent that sensation as pain. A special kind of nociceptor called a lingual nociceptor is found on the tongue and, along with the other senses, helps us enjoy certain foods.

A. These are basic tastes that we are familiar with.

B. This is possible because the basic tastes combine in different proportions.

C. Each food we eat tastes different, and there are untold numbers of different tastes.

D. This is why foods with strong tastes often seem unattractive to people who, due to a stuffy nose, cannot smell them.

E. What can also contribute to the sensation of taste is our ability to feel pain.

F. So there are a small number of basic tastes that affect a big number of flavors.

G. Regardless of whether there are four or five basic tastes, the number is small.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services. Most businesses seek to make a profit（利润）— that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business. 【1】 Commonly called nonprofits, these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers. 【2】

Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and control of the operations of a business. 【3】 One is the establishment（制定）of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies, and accounting. 【4】 The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision（监管）and guidance by the management in authority. 【5】

A.Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.

B.In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management.

C.Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and may hospitals.

D.However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs.

E.The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.

F.In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.

G.Planning in business management has three main aspects.

【题目】单句翻译

【1】李华的英语说得非常好，就好像他是英国人。(as if)

___________________________________________________________________________________

【2】大家都知道，适量的运动有益于我们的健康。(be of benefit to ; be well known; proper )

___________________________________________________________________________________

【3】你最好向他道歉,毕竟你不该在公众场合责骂他。(apologize; should; scold)

___________________________________________________________________________________

【4】老师总是提醒我们学生应该按时完成作业。（ought to; remind…that）

___________________________________________________________________________________

【5】中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月。 (when)

___________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】When 【1】（ask） to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves， many put friends ahead of homes， jobs， clothes and cars．

A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines_【2】 we are and keeps us connected． It is a treasure we should protect． Unfortunately， the _【3】（good） friends you are， the more probable you’ll have disagreements． And the result can be what you don’t want 【4】 end to the relationship．

The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended． First， don’t let your pride get in your way． Most of us can forgive each other when differences_【5】（bring） out in the open． Second， apologize when you’re wrong - even if you have been wronged ．Over the course of a friendship， even the best people make mistakes． Sometimes， it may be best，【6】the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes． When you apologize， give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong． Third， see things 【7】your friend’s point of view． And finally， accept that friendships change as【8】 needs and lifestyle change． Making friends can sometimes seem easy． The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the_【9】（nature） ups and downs that have an effect_【10】_all relationships． My suggestion：Consider friendship an honor and a gift， and worth the effort to treasure and nurture （培养）．

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线(__), 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Angela,

I’m glad to hear the news you’ll come to Hangzhou for a visit. You know, Hangzhou is a beautiful city on the east coast of China. It is said that Marco Polo, a well-known Italy traveler once visited Hangzhou, and was striking by its beautiful scenery. Hangzhou is one of the oldest cities for a long history. It was the capital of several dynasty. As the result, it has a lot of famous temples and old towers. The West Lake, with green hills on three sides or many beautiful parks around, attracts a large number of visitors at home and at abroad. I think you’ll have a good time during our stay in Hangzhou. I’m looking forward to see you here soon.

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It doesn't matter to fail as long as you don't give up. To my opinion, it is hard to be successful. Challenges were a necessary part of your life as you grow up. And you won't necessary succeed in everything for the first time you try. That's okay. Some of the most successful people in the world are the one who've had the most failures. J．K. Rowling, wrote Harry Potter, had her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was removed his high school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and miss thousands of shots during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that's because I succeed.”

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网