题目内容
6.The GardenMy father always had a garden.He once found a plot even when we lived in the house with someone else.They always(41)appreciated(appreciate) the vegetables he provided in exchange(42)forhis use of the garden plot.The vegetables were very important to our food supply but he(43)probably(probable) would have had a garden anyway.He was from a large family with 11brothers and sisters(44)who/thathad learned to depend on a garden for adequate food.Each year in early spring,he used a small push plow(犁)(45)to prepare(prepare) the soil for the plants and seeds.He always had(46)tomatoes(tomato),peppers and watermelons.One summer watermelons came up from(47)wherewe had threw the seeds.He built(48)ashelf for the melons to rest on while they grew very large.This became the conversation of the neighborhood.In the fall Dad would remove all of the(49)dead/dying(die) plants and sow turnip(萝卜)seeds over the whole plot that would provide turnips for most of the winter months.In later years when we had(50)our(we) own home he added a flower garden.His prize flowers entered the Fayette County Fair each year.
分析 本文主要讲述父亲喜欢在花园里种植一些时令蔬菜供一家人食用.比如,夏天的西红柿,西瓜,冬天的萝卜等.
解答 41.appreciated 考查动词时态.全文讲述的是过去的事情,用一般过去时态.
42.for 考查固定搭配.in exchange for意为"交换",是固定搭配.
43.probably 考查副词.have是动词,用副词修饰.
44.who/that 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词11 brothers and sisters在从句中作主语,用关系代词who/that.
45.to prepare 考查动词不定式.此处动词不定式表示目的,作目的状语.
46.tomatoes 考查名词复数.tomato是可数名词,用复数表示种类.
47.where 考查定语从句.根据句意:一个夏天西瓜从我们扔掉种子的地方长了出来.用关系副词where引导定语从句.
48.a 考查冠词.shelf是可数名词,其前加不定冠诩a表示泛指.
49.dead/dying 考查形容词.plant是名词,其前用形容词作定语.
50.our 考查代词.home是名词,其前用形容词性物主代词作定语.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
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