题目内容

  Sam was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister,Julie. Their parents passed away long ago. Sam took care of Julie by himself.

   One day,Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alone,Sam left their little house to send newspapers. When he found an old man sitting in front of their house,Sam was so surprised that he stopped to look at him closely. It was an icy (冰冷的) morning and he looked very cold.

   The poor old man didn't have anything to cover himself with. Sam went into his house to get the old man a blanket. However,there were no extra blankets,so Sam thought hard and took his father's coat. It was the only thing of his father's that he had left. Sam wrote a short note. “Sir,I found you sleeping in front of my house. This is my father's coat. I hope it fits you well. ”He put the note in a pocket of the coat,and covered the old man with the coat. Then he went to work. When he came back three hours later,both the man and the coat were gone. Sam thought that it was the best thing he could have done with his father's coat.

   That afternoon,Sam hurried home after school because Julie was at home alone. However,Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house,and Julie shouted to Sam ,“Brother!He's our grandfather!” 

   The grandfather smiled and said ,“Sam. Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!”(江苏省无锡市新区2013 —2014学 年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题)

() 6. How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house?

   A. Hot and sunny   B. Rainy   C. Icy and cold   D. Windy

() 7. Sam's morning job was to.

   A. take care of his ‘sister   B. go to school

   C. send newspapers   D. look for his grandfather

() 8. “Their parents passed away long ago” means “Their parents long ago”.

   A. died   B. went on   C. left home   D. passed by

() 9. Sam covered the old man with his father's coat because .

   A. his father's coat fitted the old man well

   B. the coat was the only thing that his father had left

   C. he knew the old man was his grandfather then

   D. he had no extra blanket

() 10. What's the story mainly about?

   A. Father's coat was missing.

   B. Sam found his grandfather through an act of kindness.

   C. An old man was too cold to live on.

   D. Sam took care of his sister by himself.

6. C 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B

阅读提示:本文是记叙文,介绍了生活贫困的Sam兄妹,从小相 依为命,善良的Sam因为帮助一位老爷爷找到了自己的亲爷爷,赞 扬了 Sam乐于助人的高贵品质。

6. C细节理解题。由第二段中的最后一句“It was an icy (冰冷的) morning and he looked very cold ”可知故事发生在一个冰冷的早 晨,老人看起来冷,说明天气冷。

7. C细节理解题。第二段中的第二句“Sam left their little house to send newspapers. ”可知。

8. A 句义翻译题。由第三段中的“It was the only thing of his father's that he had left. ”可知:Sam的父亲去世了。A项与其意 思相符。

9. D细节理解题。由第三段中的第三句“However,there were no extra blankets,so Sam thought hard and took his father's coat. ”可知没有多余的毛毯了。

10. B主旨大意题。由短文最后一段可知Sam通过帮助老人的善举帮助他找到他的爷爷。

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   If you want to be a good friend and to have people trust you,then you have to be 1 about your feelings,about your friends’ actions,and about how you feel about your friendship. If you’re honest about how you 2 , that will open up direct lines of communication with your 3 and will make them more likely to open up to you. If your friend hurts you,don't be 4 to talk about it;if something is upsetting you,don't feel too 5 to open up to your friend about it. Being honest is 6 from being blunt because if you are too blunt,you may hurt your friends. If you think your friend has a drinking problem,for example,then you should start a 7 with your friend about it. But if you find your friend 8 her new dress that you don't like,you may want to 9 your mouth shut. Connect with people whom you value on a 10 level if you want to have friendships forever. Invest in people you can be yourself around. If your behavior lacks sincerity,your friendship won’t last.

() 1. A. happy   B. honest   C. careful   D. sad

() 2. A. feel   B. smell   C. taste   D. hear

() 3. A. bothers   B. friends   C. parents   D. classmates

() 4. A. sad   B. afraid   C. excited   D. bored

() 5. A. careful   B. happy   C. shy   D. interesting

() 6. A. difficult   B. differences   C. difference   D. different

() 7. A. article   B. words   C. conversation   D. sentences

() 8. A. takes   B. gives   C. likes   D. looks

() 9. A. keep   B. get   C. take   D. give

() 10. A. deep   B. strong   C. hard   D. big

  Some parents are used to doing almost everything for their children. They see their older children as babies!It can be a very common problem in China,because most parents only have one child in China. Some parents care so much about the safety of their children that they are afraid to let them go anywhere or do anything by themselves. So their children fail to learn social skills and become more dependent on (依赖于) them!

   In fact,no children really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the time. No parents would be happy knowing that. Because of too much care,their children don't know anything about the world. Children need their own time to grow into adults and to learn how to deal with problems. Too much care damages (损 害) their fun when they are growing up. And when suddenly they can't depend on their parents,these children will be in big trouble!

   It is nice that parents show their care to their children. It is nice that children know that their parents’ care is out of love. And it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need and how much love is too much.

() 10. In the passage,the common problem in China is .

   A. parents in China only have one child

   B. parents do almost everything for their children

   C. older children look like babies

   D. parents don't care for their children too much

() 11. According to the passage,children fail to learn social skills because .

   A. they are too lazy to learn these skills

   B. their parents don't teach anything about them

   C. they have no chance to do anything by themselves

   D. there are not any subjects about these skills at school

() 12. What's the best title for the passage?

   A. Take care of your children. B. No longer babies.

   C. Help your children. D. We don't need love.

  If you can speak English,you know a lot of English words. You can read,speak and understand. But there is another kind of language you need to know—the language of the body.

   All over the world,people “talk” with their hands,with their heads and with their eyes. When Japanese people meet,they bow (鞠躬;弯腰) . When Indians meet,they put their hands together. What do American and British people do?

   Americans are more informal (不拘礼节的) than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names;they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down,they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable.

   British people are more reserved (矜持的,缄默的) . They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask you something of your home.

   When British and American people meet someone for the first time,they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends,and men kiss women friends. When a man meets a man friend,he just smiles,and says “Hello”. Men do not kiss each other,or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.

(浙江省宁波市宁海县长街镇初级中学2013—2014学年八年级下学期第三次月考英语试题)

() 6. People can communicate with each other using .

   A. only words   B. only body languages

   C. only the English language   D. not only words but also body languages

() 7. We can learn from the passage that .

   A. handshake and kiss can not be used in greeting

   B. people can “talk” with their hands,heads and eyes

   C. only a few people use body languages

   D. body languages are more often used by people than words

() 8. British people take more time to make friends because .

   A. they are quite conservative (保守的)

   B. they don't like people to go to their homes

   C. they are not as friendly as the Americans

   D. they find it more interesting to stay alone

() 9. When Indians meet,they .

   A. kiss each other   B. bow to each other

   C. put their hands together   D. just smile

() 10. In the USA and British, .

   A. men always kiss their women friends when they meet

   B. people would like to shake hands whenever they meet their friends

   C. women are more likely to kiss each other while men aren't

   D. fathers and sons often kiss each other

  The bank of England is making plans to introduce plastic banknotes to the UK.

   Paper notes,meaning pieces of paper money,have been used in England for more than 300 years,but replacing them with plastic ones could be better.

   Plastic notes were first introduced to Australia back in 1988. Since then other countries,including Romania,Vietnam,Mexico and Malaysia,have also begun using money made in this way.

   Fans of water sports,such as surfing,find this type of money more useful and easier,as they can take it with them in the water and won't worry that it will fall apart. It is also good for people who by mistake put clothes in the washing machine with a note in the pocket!

   It is more hygienic (clean and free of bacteria) than paper money as it absorbs less bacteriaCthe simplest and smallest form of plants,some of which cause disease) . And it is stronger. This means it lasts longer. According to a survey,a usual 5 note in the UK lasts around six months,while the $ 5 Australian bill lasts for an average of 40 months.

   A downside of plastic cash is that it costs more money to produce. Cash and money-counting machines will also have to be adapted to accept the new money.

   It is expected that the Bank of England,who hopes to start printing plastic notes from 2015,will introduce the money slowly,using the most common notes first.(江苏省连云港市 2013 年中考)

() 10. Which country was the first to use plastic notes?

   A. The UK. B. Romania. C. Vietnam. D. Australia.

() 11. You can put the sentence “Besides being waterproof,there are other good effects of using plastic notes instead of paper ones. ” at the beginning of .

   A. Paragraph 3   B. Paragraph 4   C. Paragraph 5   D. Paragraph 6

() 12. What can you infer (推断) from Paragraph 6 ?

   A. Plastic notes should be printed in cash machines.

   B. There are some disadvantages of using plastic notes.

   C. Every country will have to accept the new money.

   D. Plastic notes should be produced by the cashiers.

() 13. Which is NOT the reason why the UK wants to use plastic notes instead of paper ones?

   A. They take up less space. B. They are stronger.

   C. They don't let water through. D. They are more hygienic.

  My mother was telling me about how she and her family got their first television when she was a teenager. Of course it was black and white. She said she only watched it at night. She doesn't remember over watching it in the morning or afternoon. When she was young she had only about 3 or 4 different channels (频道) .Her bothers,sisters and she would sometimes fight (打架) about which channel to watch. But we usually enjoyed the same shows.

   Now we can get hundreds of channels on TV. I can't believe it!There are channels with old films,cooking,fishing and so on. It's surprising!There is a channel for everything. I wonder how much my bothers,my sisters and I would fight if we had hundreds of channels when I was a child. Of course we had only one television set. These days I find families with 2 or 3 or more television sets in their homes. I guess it stops people from arguing (吵架) about which channel to choose from.(江苏泰州)

() 1. In those days,how many television sets did people have?

   A. More than one. B. One. C. 3 or 4.    D. More than 4.

() 2. Now how many channels can we get on TV?

   A. 3 or 4 different channels. B. Only one channel.

   C. Hundreds of channels. D. Less than 10 channels.

() 3. What kind of TV channels do we have now?

   A. Channels with cooking. B. Channels with old films.

   C. Channels with fishing. D. A.B&C

() 4. When my mum was a teenager,her brothers,sisters and she usually enjoyed.

   A. different channels   B. the same shows   C. different shows   D. all the shows

() 5. Which of the following is NOT true?

   A. My mum’s brothers and sisters would fight about which channel to watch when she was a child.

   B. These days,there is only one channel with old movies,cooking and fishing.

   C. People have many channels to choose from now.

   D. Family members will not fight for the television set.

  Mark Twain was famous in his days as a public speaker. In his public speeches he always liked to tell funny stories. He also liked to listen to funny stories and play jokes on his friends.

   One day one of his friends lost his wallet but asked Mark Twain to pay his train fare (车费) for him.

   “But I don't have enough money to pay both your fare and mine”’Mark Twain said. The friend didn't know what to do.

   “We can do this”’said Mark Twain. “We can get on the train and when the conductor (列车员) comes to check the tickets,you can hide (藏) under my seat. ”

   Later,however,when the conductor came to check the tickets,Mark Twain gave him two tickets一one for his friend and one for himself. Then he explained in a loud voice. uMy friend here is a strange man. When he travels on a train,he doesn’t like to sit on the seat. He prefers (宁愿) to lie on the floor under the seat. ” Of course everybody in the train looked at the poor friend and laughed at him loudly.

() 4. Mark Twain told him he couldn’t buy him a ticket because.

   A. he didn't have enough money

   B. he wanted to play a joke (玩笑) on him

   C. he wanted to save some money

   D. he didn't find his wallet,either

() 5. When the conductor came to check the tickets,the friend was.

   A. lying under the seat   B. sitting on the seat

   C. lying on the seat   D. standing nearby

() 6. Mark Twain spoke in a loud voice because.

   A. the conductor was standing far away

   B. his friend was deaf (聋)

   C. he enjoyed doing so

   D. he wanted all the people here to know there was a man under the seat

In China, if you are not married by the time you are 30, you are in for trouble: social blame and pressure from family and friends can get you down. And if you are a woman, it’s even worse.

Many young people get married simply to get other people off their backs (免受别人的指责) . This is a serious compromise (妥协). One ends up not marrying the ideal partner.

There are, however, a few young people who refuse to compromise: if they can’t find a good marriage partner, they say, they would rather not marry at all.

34-year-old Kate is a university lecturer in English. She said she would not describe herself as celibatarian (独身主义者) but simply a woman who hasn’t come across the right man yet. She has sharp comments for the way in which the old generation looks at marriage.

“Many people think marriage is a duty---to your parents, family and society. Nobody cares if your marriage is happy or not, she said, I think this is very wrong and I intend to live and act according to my own will.”

Happily for her, her parents are open-minded and not put pressure on her. But the same does not apply to her friends. They are constantly trying to get her together with some young man or another. She always refuses politely.

1.Miss Kate refuses to get together with some young man or another because _______.

A. he is either too old or too young

B. she doesn’t think he is the right man she wants

C. he is either important or little learned

D. he doesn’t have good manners

2.In the first paragraph the underlined words “in for” refer to _______.

A. interested in B. possible to suffer

C. worried about D. satisfied with

3.Which is NOT TRUE according to this passage?

A. In China, one may face social blame and family pressure if one hasn’t got married by the age of 30.

B. Miss Kate wants to many a worthy young man.

C. Miss Kate won’t compromise if she can’t have her ideal marriage.

D. Miss Kate’s parents are always worried about her marriage.

4.If marriage is regarded as a duty to society, __________.

A. nobody will pay attention to whether you are happy or not in your family life

B. everybody will be happy and satisfied

C. you can easily find an ideal partner

D. young people will have nothing to worry about in marriage

Too much TV-watching can harm children’s ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.

One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders. Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs.

A second study, looking at nearly 1000 grown-ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among 26-years–old who had watched lots of TV during childhood. But the results don’t prove that TV is the cause and don't rule out(排除)that already poorly motivated youngsters (年轻人)may watch lots of TV.

Their study measured the TV habits of 26-years-old between ages 5 and 15. These with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.

In the California study,children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest.

While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores, it adds to accumulating(积累) findings that children shouldn't have TVs in their bedrooms

1.According to the California study, the low-scoring group might________.

A. have watched a lot of TV

B. not be interested in math

C. be unable to go to college

D. have had computers in their bedrooms

2.What is the researchers' understanding of the New Zealand study results?

A. Poorly motivated 26-years-old watch more TV.

B. Habits of TV watching reduce learning interest.

C. TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-years-old.

D. The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain.

3.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A. More time should be spent on computers.

B. Children should be forbidden from watching TV.

C. TV sets shouldn't be allowed in children's bedrooms.

D. Further studies on high-achieving students should be done.

4.What would be the best title for this text?

A. Computers or Television

B. Effects of Television on Children

C. Studies on TV and College Education

D. Television and Children's Learning Habits

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