题目内容

  The bank of England is making plans to introduce plastic banknotes to the UK.

   Paper notes,meaning pieces of paper money,have been used in England for more than 300 years,but replacing them with plastic ones could be better.

   Plastic notes were first introduced to Australia back in 1988. Since then other countries,including Romania,Vietnam,Mexico and Malaysia,have also begun using money made in this way.

   Fans of water sports,such as surfing,find this type of money more useful and easier,as they can take it with them in the water and won't worry that it will fall apart. It is also good for people who by mistake put clothes in the washing machine with a note in the pocket!

   It is more hygienic (clean and free of bacteria) than paper money as it absorbs less bacteriaCthe simplest and smallest form of plants,some of which cause disease) . And it is stronger. This means it lasts longer. According to a survey,a usual 5 note in the UK lasts around six months,while the $ 5 Australian bill lasts for an average of 40 months.

   A downside of plastic cash is that it costs more money to produce. Cash and money-counting machines will also have to be adapted to accept the new money.

   It is expected that the Bank of England,who hopes to start printing plastic notes from 2015,will introduce the money slowly,using the most common notes first.(江苏省连云港市 2013 年中考)

() 10. Which country was the first to use plastic notes?

   A. The UK. B. Romania. C. Vietnam. D. Australia.

() 11. You can put the sentence “Besides being waterproof,there are other good effects of using plastic notes instead of paper ones. ” at the beginning of .

   A. Paragraph 3   B. Paragraph 4   C. Paragraph 5   D. Paragraph 6

() 12. What can you infer (推断) from Paragraph 6 ?

   A. Plastic notes should be printed in cash machines.

   B. There are some disadvantages of using plastic notes.

   C. Every country will have to accept the new money.

   D. Plastic notes should be produced by the cashiers.

() 13. Which is NOT the reason why the UK wants to use plastic notes instead of paper ones?

   A. They take up less space. B. They are stronger.

   C. They don't let water through. D. They are more hygienic.

10. D 11. C 12. B 13. A

阅读提示:本文是记叙文,主要介绍了英国银行计划向英国政府推荐使用塑质钞票并有望在2015年投人使用。

10. D细节理解题。通过阅读第三段中的第一句“Plastic notes were first introduced to Australia back in 1988. ”可知选择 D.

11. C细节理解题。文章第四段介绍了塑质钞票防水的作用,第五 段介绍塑质钞票的在其他方面的优势,所以该句放在第五段的开 头比较合适,故选择答案C.

12. B 由第六段“ A downside of plastic cash is that it costs more money to produce…the new money. ”可知,塑质钞票有两个方面 的不足:一是制作的成本较大,二是点钞机需改造。故选择答 案B.

13. A通读全文可知选项A的内容“塑质钞票占据更少的空间没有 提到”。

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相关题目

  It's only $ 79. 99!How many times have you heard those words on TV or read them in a newspaper ad? The word “only” is supposed to make you think that this is a great price for the product.

   But think about this. How long does it take you to earn $79. 99? What do you have to do to get that money? The little thing that's only $ 79. 99 is worth (值) almost 12 hours of your work!And if you are making less than this,how long will it take to earn that much money?

   So as you stand in a shop,telling yourself that you have to buy something,think about how long you must work to earn the money to pay for it. Is that $ 85 T-shirt really worth the time to earn $ 85? You could probably find a similar (相似的) shirt at another shop for under $ 35,right?

   Even if your parents are still buying you clothes,someone has to work for the money. If you spend money on one thing,you don't have money to spend on anything else. So if you spend $85 on those jeans,you cannot put it in the bank,and you cannot go snowboarding or to the movies with friends because you don't have the money to go.

() 10. Saying that it's “only $ 79. 99” may make you think that it .

   A. is expensive   B. is important   C. is cheap   D. is suitable

() 11. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

   A. The newspaper ad may use some words to promote sales (促销) .

   B. The $ 79. 99 T-shirt doesn’t have good quality.

   C. The T-shirt may make you spend the money you will use for some other things.

   D. You can find a similar T-shirt at another shop for a lower price.

() 12. From the passage we know that .

   A. the T-shirt isn’t worth buying

   B. the T-shirt is too expensive

   C. we shouldn’t believe the newspaper ad

   D. we should think about what it is really worth before buying

() 13. We can probably find the passage in a(n) .

   A. advertisement   B. Youth Newspaper   C. Year-book   D. story-book

  Sam was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister,Julie. Their parents passed away long ago. Sam took care of Julie by himself.

   One day,Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alone,Sam left their little house to send newspapers. When he found an old man sitting in front of their house,Sam was so surprised that he stopped to look at him closely. It was an icy (冰冷的) morning and he looked very cold.

   The poor old man didn't have anything to cover himself with. Sam went into his house to get the old man a blanket. However,there were no extra blankets,so Sam thought hard and took his father's coat. It was the only thing of his father's that he had left. Sam wrote a short note. “Sir,I found you sleeping in front of my house. This is my father's coat. I hope it fits you well. ”He put the note in a pocket of the coat,and covered the old man with the coat. Then he went to work. When he came back three hours later,both the man and the coat were gone. Sam thought that it was the best thing he could have done with his father's coat.

   That afternoon,Sam hurried home after school because Julie was at home alone. However,Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house,and Julie shouted to Sam ,“Brother!He's our grandfather!” 

   The grandfather smiled and said ,“Sam. Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!”(江苏省无锡市新区2013 —2014学 年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题)

() 6. How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house?

   A. Hot and sunny   B. Rainy   C. Icy and cold   D. Windy

() 7. Sam's morning job was to.

   A. take care of his ‘sister   B. go to school

   C. send newspapers   D. look for his grandfather

() 8. “Their parents passed away long ago” means “Their parents long ago”.

   A. died   B. went on   C. left home   D. passed by

() 9. Sam covered the old man with his father's coat because .

   A. his father's coat fitted the old man well

   B. the coat was the only thing that his father had left

   C. he knew the old man was his grandfather then

   D. he had no extra blanket

() 10. What's the story mainly about?

   A. Father's coat was missing.

   B. Sam found his grandfather through an act of kindness.

   C. An old man was too cold to live on.

   D. Sam took care of his sister by himself.

  The Young Pop King He is quiet and shy. He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair. He doesn’t smile very often. However,if you talk to him about music,he’ll have a lot to say.

   This is Jay Chou,the 33-year-old Taiwanese pop king (天王) . His fans are so excited because he will sing songs on November 30 ,2012 in Wuhu,Anhui Province.

Many pop stars will come,too.

   Chou grew up just with his mother. He did not talk much and did badly in many school subjects. His mother noticed the boy's special interest in music and sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on practicing.

   Chou is not very handsome. He does not speak clearly when he sings or talks. But the singer has a lot of fans. “He is really good at music. It makes him attractive (有魅力的) to me”’ said Liu Jiajun,a Junior 2 student in No. 101 Middle School in Beijing. “He is true to himself. He never follows others”’said Zhang Yujie,a Junior 1 girl at No. 23Middle School in Nanjing,Jiangsu Province.(江苏泰州)

() 11. From this passage,we know that Jay Chou .

   A. is very handsome   B. has a bright smile

   C. often makes too much noise   D. is a pop music star

() 12. His fans are so excited because .

   A. he is quiet and shy   B. he will sing songs in Wuhu

   C. he can play the piano very well   D. many famous stars will come to Wuhu

() 13. When he was a little child,he .

   A. talked a lot every day   B. did well in his study at school

   C. started to like music   D. had a lot of fans

() 14. According to one of his fans,Jay .

   A. is a good student   B. has long and beautiful hair

   C. is a well-known pianist   D. is very attractive to him

() 15. The sentence “He never follows others” in the last paragraph means .

   A. he always has his own style   B. he likes to walk alone

   C. he doesn’t like other people's songs at all   D. no one can catch up with him

Earlier this year,my oldest daughter got braces(矫正器)on her teeth,and let’s just say she did not go quietly into that dentist’s chair.Fear and hate pretty much describe the days leading up to her first appointment.

So when she finally walked out with shiny teeth,a sore(疼痛的)mouth and a broken spirit,I told her I was proud of her and took her to Ben &Jerry’s for an ice cream reward.Two weeks later,we returned to the scene of the crime.The dentist spent about 45 seconds checking her teeth before sending her on her merry way.Before I could start the car, she was placing her ice cream order.She was shocked when I told her that she wasn't going to get a reward every time we get her teeth checked.

Clearly,she’s not alone.According to some parenting experts,kids are easily addicted to a benefit—producing system of parental rewards and bribes—it’s not all ice creams,candies and cool toys.Some parents are offering their children prizes to just let them sit down and behave in a restaurant—or sleep in their own beds—or score a goal in the next soccer game.

While the experts agree that occasional awards are okay, the danger lies in the system’s overuse.Kids quickly gain a sense of entitlement(应得的权利),where they come to expect a big reward for every good thing that they do,no matter how small.To keep things in check,experts say parents should reduce the number of rewards they offer,make sure rewards match the behavior and explain the real benefits of behaving for the sake of behaving.

Have you used bribery or a reward system with your kids? Was it successful? Do your kids expect more because of that system?

1.The intended readers of the passage are_____.

A.children B.teachers C.doctors D.parents

2.What does the author mean by saying“the scene of the crime”?

A.He/she doubted whether the dentist was skilled.

B.He/she felt very sorry for his/her daughter’s illness.

C.His/her daughter suffered a lot from her illness.

D.His/her daughter had a bad feeling for the dentist’s.

3.Similar to the author's daughter,children__________.

A.are often troubled by bad teeth.

B.expect more reward from their parents.

C.are afraid to visit a dentist.

D.receive certain rewards when becoming i11.

4.Misguided by the parental reward system,children easily think_______.

A.their parents must be far richer than others’

B.they can be successful as long as they work hard.

C.they should benefit from their every desired behavior.

D.their parents will feel happy when they behave well.

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