题目内容

  Some parents are used to doing almost everything for their children. They see their older children as babies!It can be a very common problem in China,because most parents only have one child in China. Some parents care so much about the safety of their children that they are afraid to let them go anywhere or do anything by themselves. So their children fail to learn social skills and become more dependent on (依赖于) them!

   In fact,no children really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the time. No parents would be happy knowing that. Because of too much care,their children don't know anything about the world. Children need their own time to grow into adults and to learn how to deal with problems. Too much care damages (损 害) their fun when they are growing up. And when suddenly they can't depend on their parents,these children will be in big trouble!

   It is nice that parents show their care to their children. It is nice that children know that their parents’ care is out of love. And it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need and how much love is too much.

() 10. In the passage,the common problem in China is .

   A. parents in China only have one child

   B. parents do almost everything for their children

   C. older children look like babies

   D. parents don't care for their children too much

() 11. According to the passage,children fail to learn social skills because .

   A. they are too lazy to learn these skills

   B. their parents don't teach anything about them

   C. they have no chance to do anything by themselves

   D. there are not any subjects about these skills at school

() 12. What's the best title for the passage?

   A. Take care of your children. B. No longer babies.

   C. Help your children. D. We don't need love.

10. B 11. C 12. B

阅读提示:本文是记叙文。通过列举家长对于孩子过度溺爱的 危害说明爱要适可而止,否则不利于孩子成长。

10. B 细节理解题。由第一段第一句“Some parents are used to doing almost everything for their children. ”可知。

11. C细节理解题。由第一段第四句“Some parents care so much about the safety of their children that they are afraid to let them go anywhere or do anything by themselves. ”可知。

12. B主旨大意题。通读短文可知作者主要想提醒家长不要总把孩 子当小孩,要适当放手。

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   Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a “problem child”,but a recent 1 with his mother changed his life. He didn't use to give his mother many problems. 2 ,after his father's death a few years ago,Martin's life became 3 more difficult. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child's education. To do this,she 4 work,and so was often not at home. His mother looked after him as 5 as she could. Unfortunately,Martin still caused problems. He was not 6 in studying and he often got into trouble. Luckily,his mother was very 7 and didn't give up trying to help him. In the end,she 8 a difficult decision: to send him to a boys’ boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble. One day,he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said it was necessary for Martin to 9 with his mother. Martin called his mother,but to his 10 ,this phone call changed his life. “It was exactly 11 I needed ,” he said. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us,he was 12 me and would always take pride in everything good I do. That's when I decided to change. I realize that 13 my father died,I have been afraid of being alone,and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.

   Now Martin has 14 changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mother's 15 helped him to feel good about himself.[2013 湖北黄冈]

() 1. A. conversation   B. report   C. survey   D. speech

() 2. A. So   B. But   C. Therefore   D. However

() 3. A. very   B. many   C. much   D. too

() 4. A. could   B. had to   C. should   D. would

() 5. A. soon   B. quickly   C. well   D. good

() 6. A. pleased   B. tired   C. bored   D. interested

() 7. A. worried   B. patient   C. careful   D. serious

() 8. A. made   B. took   C. got   D. thought

() 9. A. argue   B. say   C. discuss   D. talk

() 10. A. surprised   B. surprising   C. surprise   D. surprises

() 11. A. which   B. what   C. that   D. how

() 12. A. seeing   B. noticing   C. helping   D. watching

() 13. A. since   B. before   C. after   D. when

() 14. A. always   B. hardly   C. really   D. just

() 15. A. advice   B. love   C. idea   D. decision

  根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

   Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up,my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together,we used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me ,“ You should have goals (目标Mike climbing the mountain. ” Without the mountain climbing that we both enjoyed,we couldn5t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力) .

   Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing,I enjoyed the flowers and trees,and the birds,singing,but as time passed,I got a pain in both of my legs. I want to give up climbing. In fact,I hated it at that moment.①“Only there at the top,can you see all the nice things,just like in life. ” My father said to me,4<You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain,but you can't see it before you reach the top. ”

   At that time ,②我太小以至于不能理解他的话.But later after that,I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain. And there,I could see the whole of the sky,which was as clear as crystal(水晶) 。[2013贵州遵义]

1. Did the writer and his father often climb the mountain in the morning?

2. What kind of person did the writer's father expect him to be?

3. Why didnft the writer want to continue climbing the high mountain?

4. 请将短文中画线句子①翻译成汉语:

5. 请将短文中画线句子②翻译成英语:

  In 1961,Obama was born in Hawaii,US. His father was an African and his mother was a white American. He grew up in Indonesia and HawaⅡ.

   When Obama was 10 years old,he was one of the only three black students at his school in HawaⅡ. He felt very different from most other students. White girls wanted to touch his hair. A white boy even asked him what his father was.

   “I lied (说谎) to them that my father was a Kenyan prince. But I kept asking myself who I am ,” said Obama ,“And nobody believed in me at that time. ”

   However,37 years later,the boy made history. Obama became the first black president in the US history.

   This unusual background (背景) made him wonder who he was. He once turned to alcohol (酒) to help forget this question.

   With the help of his friends,Obama finally turned his life around at college. His hard work made him a star at Harvard. Later,he became the third black senator (参议员) in US history.

   “Obama's success has made Martin Luther King's dream come true. That is: A man should not be judged (判断) by the color of his skin,but he should be judged by the content of his character. ” wrote ABC news. (江苏南通)

() 5. Obama was born in .

   A. Britain   B. America   C. Kenya   D. Indonesia

() 6. There was/were black student(s) at the school where Obama studied when he was tea

   A. no   B. one   C. two   D. three

() 7. Obama became the first black president in US history when he was .

   A. 37   B. 38   C. 47   D. 48

() 8. Which of the following is TRUE?

   A. Obama's father was a Kenya prince.

   B. Obama once forgot who his father was with the help of alcohol.

   C. When he was young,Obama lied and nobody believed in him.

   D. Obama changed his college life without his friend's help or his hard work.

() 9. From the passage,we can see that.

   A. we could judge a person by the color of his skin

   B. we could not judge a person by the content of his character

   C. we should not judge a person by the color of his skin

   D. we should judge a person by what he did when he was young

  It's only $ 79. 99!How many times have you heard those words on TV or read them in a newspaper ad? The word “only” is supposed to make you think that this is a great price for the product.

   But think about this. How long does it take you to earn $79. 99? What do you have to do to get that money? The little thing that's only $ 79. 99 is worth (值) almost 12 hours of your work!And if you are making less than this,how long will it take to earn that much money?

   So as you stand in a shop,telling yourself that you have to buy something,think about how long you must work to earn the money to pay for it. Is that $ 85 T-shirt really worth the time to earn $ 85? You could probably find a similar (相似的) shirt at another shop for under $ 35,right?

   Even if your parents are still buying you clothes,someone has to work for the money. If you spend money on one thing,you don't have money to spend on anything else. So if you spend $85 on those jeans,you cannot put it in the bank,and you cannot go snowboarding or to the movies with friends because you don't have the money to go.

() 10. Saying that it's “only $ 79. 99” may make you think that it .

   A. is expensive   B. is important   C. is cheap   D. is suitable

() 11. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

   A. The newspaper ad may use some words to promote sales (促销) .

   B. The $ 79. 99 T-shirt doesn’t have good quality.

   C. The T-shirt may make you spend the money you will use for some other things.

   D. You can find a similar T-shirt at another shop for a lower price.

() 12. From the passage we know that .

   A. the T-shirt isn’t worth buying

   B. the T-shirt is too expensive

   C. we shouldn’t believe the newspaper ad

   D. we should think about what it is really worth before buying

() 13. We can probably find the passage in a(n) .

   A. advertisement   B. Youth Newspaper   C. Year-book   D. story-book

  Sam was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister,Julie. Their parents passed away long ago. Sam took care of Julie by himself.

   One day,Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alone,Sam left their little house to send newspapers. When he found an old man sitting in front of their house,Sam was so surprised that he stopped to look at him closely. It was an icy (冰冷的) morning and he looked very cold.

   The poor old man didn't have anything to cover himself with. Sam went into his house to get the old man a blanket. However,there were no extra blankets,so Sam thought hard and took his father's coat. It was the only thing of his father's that he had left. Sam wrote a short note. “Sir,I found you sleeping in front of my house. This is my father's coat. I hope it fits you well. ”He put the note in a pocket of the coat,and covered the old man with the coat. Then he went to work. When he came back three hours later,both the man and the coat were gone. Sam thought that it was the best thing he could have done with his father's coat.

   That afternoon,Sam hurried home after school because Julie was at home alone. However,Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house,and Julie shouted to Sam ,“Brother!He's our grandfather!” 

   The grandfather smiled and said ,“Sam. Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!”(江苏省无锡市新区2013 —2014学 年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题)

() 6. How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house?

   A. Hot and sunny   B. Rainy   C. Icy and cold   D. Windy

() 7. Sam's morning job was to.

   A. take care of his ‘sister   B. go to school

   C. send newspapers   D. look for his grandfather

() 8. “Their parents passed away long ago” means “Their parents long ago”.

   A. died   B. went on   C. left home   D. passed by

() 9. Sam covered the old man with his father's coat because .

   A. his father's coat fitted the old man well

   B. the coat was the only thing that his father had left

   C. he knew the old man was his grandfather then

   D. he had no extra blanket

() 10. What's the story mainly about?

   A. Father's coat was missing.

   B. Sam found his grandfather through an act of kindness.

   C. An old man was too cold to live on.

   D. Sam took care of his sister by himself.

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