题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as 【1】 investigative tool. Journalists use it 【2】 (find) information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 【3】 (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends 【4】 (live) far away or in different parts of a city. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 【5】 countries and cultures. 【6】 , although there are many positive developments 【7】 (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. One concern relates to a lack of control over 【8】 appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are restrictions on what kinds of programs can 【9】 (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents can not check a published guide to determine what is suitable 【10】 their children to see.
【答案】
【1】an
【2】to find
【3】latest
【4】living
【5】other/different
【6】However
【7】associated
【8】what
【9】be broadcast
【10】for
【解析】
试题分析:本文属于说明文,介绍了因特网的诸多好处,同时也介绍了它的一些不利之处。
【1】 an 考查不定冠词。本句中名词tool工具,这是一个可数名词。前面有形容词investigative修饰,该词是以元音音素开始的,所以使用不定冠词an修饰它。研究人民把因特网当成一种调查工具。
【2】 to find 考查不定式做状语。本句中不定式充当目的状语,这是不定式最重要的一个用法。句意:记者使用因特网寻找故事的信息。
【3】 latest 考查形容词。本句中最高级形容词latest最新的,修饰名词medical development。医生使用因特网了解不熟悉的疾病和最新的医学发展。
【4】living 考查分词做定语。本句中family and friends家人和朋友与动词live之间构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词短语living far away在句中做定语,相当于who are living far away。
【5】 other/different 考查形容词。世界各地的人使用因特网和来自其他的/不同的国家和文化的人进行交流。本句中other/different表示与自己不一样的人。
【6】However 考查副词。在本文前一部分中介绍了因特网的很多优势,接下来叙述因特网的缺点。上下文之间为转折关系,所以使用副词however表示转折。
【7】associated 考查形容词。形容词短语be associated with与...有关;本句中使用形容词短语associated with the Internet修饰名词positive developments,相当于定语从句which are associated with the Internet.
【8】what 考查宾语从句。本句中宾语从句what appears on the Internet作为介词over的宾语,what在这个宾语从句中做主语。
【9】 be broadcast 考查被动语态。本句中名词what kinds of programs与动词broadcast构成被动关系,所以使用被动语态的形式“can be broadcast”。
【10】for 考查固定搭配。形容词短语be suitable for...适合于....;在网络的帮助下,父母亲不需要看纸质的指导就可以决定什么是适合他们的孩子看的内容。