Question

16．While being lost in the woods can be a frightening experience，surviving alone in the wild is generally a matter of common sense，patience，and wisely using the gifts that nature provides．（36）D．
Do your research first．Don't just trek off into the wilderness； get a solid understanding of your surroundings first．Studying a map of the area where you're going--and making sure to bring it with you--will increase your chances of not getting lost tremendously．Educate yourself about the flora and fauna of the area you are exploring．（37）C．
（38）A．A cell phone with a spare battery or a portable CB radio can be your best，quickest means of rescue if you are truly lost or injured．A cell signal may only be obtainable only from a hill or tree，but is better than nothing．Serious hikers may even consider investing in a personal locator beacon such as the SPOT Messenger for extended，precarious，or very remote，treks．
Don't panic if you're lost．Panic is more dangerous than almost anything else，because it interferes with the operation of your single best，most useful and versatile survival tool：your mind．The moment you realize that you are lost，before you do anything else，stop．（39）F．Before you act，follow the idea of STOP：S=sit down T=think　O=observe your surroundings P=prepare for survival by gathering materials．
Signal your location．Make noise by whistling，shouting，singing，or banging rocks together．（40）B．If you're in a mountain meadow，make three piles of dark leaves or branches in a triangle．In sandy areas，make a large triangle in the sand．Three of anything in the wilderness is a standard distress signal． 

A．Bring a means of communication．
B．If you can，mark your location in such a way that it's visible from the air．
C．Knowledge of the local plants and animals can save your life 
D．If you want to know how to survive in the woods，just follow these steps．
E．Starvation won't be a big problem．
F．Take a deep breath and stay calm．
G．Having strength in numbers will help you survive．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要介绍了虽然在森林中迷路是一种可怕的经历，但只要掌握技巧仅能生存下来．方法有：1、对当地做调查；2、带一个通信工具；3、迷路后不要感到惊慌；4、对你所在的位置做标记．

解答 DCAFB
36．D联系上文题．根据上句While being lost in the woods can be a frightening experience，surviving alone in the wild is generally a matter of common sense，patience，and wisely using the gifts that nature provides．可知虽然在森林中迷路是一种可怕的经历，但独自生活在野外通常是常识、耐心和明智地利用大自然提供给我们的礼物．D项：If you want to know how to survive in the woods，just follow these steps．如果你想知道如何在树林中生存，就按以下步骤．符合文意，故选D．
37．C语境辨析题．根据上句Educate yourself about the flora and fauna of the area you are exploring．可知自学你所在地区的动植物的知识．C项：Knowledge of the local plants and animals can save your life了解当地的植物和动物可以救你一命．符合文意，故选C．
38．A小标题选择．根据本段内容主要介绍了在野外要带好备用电池和便携的无线手机．A项：Bring a means of communication．带一个通信工具．符合文意，故选A．
39．F语境辨析题．根据上句The moment you realize that you are lost，before you do anything else，stop．可知当你意识到自己迷失了，在做任何事情之前，先停下来．F项：Take a deep breath and stay calm．深呼吸和保持冷静．符合文意，故选F．
40．B联系上文题．根据上文Signal your location．Make noise by whistling，shouting，singing，or banging rocks together．可知在你的位置处做标记．通过吹口哨、叫喊、唱歌或敲击岩石来制造噪音．B项：If you can，mark your location in such a way that it's visible from the air．如果可以的话，在空中标出你的位置．符合文意，故选B．

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