题目内容

【题目】根据汉语意思，用所学的短语完成句子翻译。

【1】我在街上毫无目的地闲逛，也没想什么特别的事情。

I was wandering aimlessly in the street, thinking about nothing ______ ______.

【2】如果有必要，我可以提前通知他们你到达的时间。

____ _ ______, I can _____ them ____ your arrival time in advance.

【3】一方面，我们要呼吁公众去保护我们的环境。

For one thing, we should ______ _______ the public to protect our environment.

【4】他早年的经历对他后来作为一名记者的生活有很大影响。

His early experience ______ ______ _______ __________ to his later life as a journalist.

【5】我们应当把理论运用到实践中去，要不然这条理论是无用的。

We should ______ theory ____ practice; otherwise, it is no use.

【6】事实上，Tom上周周末就已经没钱了。

As a matter of fact, Tom ______ ______ ______ ______ money by the end of last week.

【7】在你离开办公室之前，所有东西都应该放在适当的位置。

Before you leave the office, everything should be put ______ ________.

【答案】

【1】in particular

【2】If necessary, inform of

【3】appeal to/call on

【4】makes a great difference

【5】apply to

【6】had run out of

【7】in place

【解析】

试题分析：根据汉语意思，用所学的短语完成句子翻译。

【1】in particular 特别的in particular，根据句意可知填in particular。

【2】If necessary, inform of 如果必要If necessary，这是一个省略句；inform sb of sth.告知某人某事，可知答案为If necessary, inform of。

【3】appeal to/call on 呼吁appeal to/call on，情态动词后面用动词原形，故填appeal to/call on。

【4】makes a great difference 与众不同，长生很大的影响makes a great difference，故填makes a great difference。

【5】apply to 把---运用到---中去 apply--- to---，可知答案为apply to 。

【6】had run out of 用完，用光run out of，根据句意可知用过去完成时态，故填had run out of。

【7】in place 放在适当的位置put sth. in place，根据句意可知填in place。

【知识拓展】

“in+名词”常用固定搭配

in action 在活动中，在进行中，在运转中，在战斗中；in addition 加之，又，另外；in advance 在前头，事先，预先；in case （用作连词，表目的或条件）以防；如果 （用作副词）以防万一；in cash 用现金；in charge 主管，掌管，看管；in colour 在色彩方面；彩色的；in comparison 比较起来；in conclusion 最后，在结束时；in condition 健康，情况良好；in danger 在危险中，垂危；in return归还；in ruins成为废墟。

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