题目内容
18.France national football team had not expected that they would end up by 0:4at World Cup 2010.( )A. | to beat | B. | beaten | C. | to be beaten | D. | beating |
分析 法国国家足球队更本没有想到在2010年世界杯上以四比零告负.
解答 答案:B 题干中beat与they之间构成动宾关系,他们被打败,要用被动;句意表达的是已经完成的动作,不能用不定式.故选B.
点评 过去分词是非谓语动词的一种,用法很灵活,分为简单式done(表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作);完成式having been done(表示先于谓语的动作).学习时,要把握其用法特征:表示被动和完成.同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式.
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