题目内容

【题目】单词填空（请用第8册书M1-3单元、学案或维词401-410词）

【1】My parents live on f_______________(固定的) incomes.

【2】B_____________(基本上) I agree with your plans, but here are a few small points I’d like to discuss.

【3】The sense of exploration which m_____________(激发) the artists went hand in hand with a new type of philosophy.

【4】They didn’t know who stole the money, but they s_____________(怀疑) John.

【5】We have a___________(充分的) evidence to prove his guilt.

【6】He was u______________(无法认得的) without his beard.

【7】News about the loss of the Mona Lisa was c______________(传播) in all the French newspapers.

【8】There is a certain amount of friendly r______________(竞争) between the teams.

【9】It will be a clear night with some ground f______________(霜)

【10】At Christmas people a______________ (呼吁) to us to help the poor.

【11】It was an event that would t_________________(彻底改变) my life.

【12】The air was f_________________(芳香的) with scents from the hills.

【13】Let’s have a b_________________(户外烤肉餐).

【14】They supplied r________________(未加工的) materials to the factories.

【答案】

【1】fixed

【2】Basically

【3】motivated

【4】suspected

【5】abundant

【6】unrecognizable

【7】circulated

【8】rivalry

【9】frost

【10】appeal

【11】transform

【12】fragrant

【13】barbecue

【14】raw

【解析】

本题考查单词拼写，注意拼写和词形问题。

【1】考查形容词。句意：我父母靠固定的收入生活。修饰名词incomes用形容词，fixed表示“固定的”，故填fixed。

【2】考查副词。句意：基本上，我同意你的计划，但这里有几点我想讨论一下。修饰整个句子用副词，basically表示“基本上”，故填Basically。

【3】考查时态。句意：艺术家们的探索精神与一种新的哲学思想是相辅相成的。motivate表示“激发”，“went”表明用一般过去时，故填motivated。

【4】考查时态。句意：他们不知道谁偷了钱，但他们怀疑是约翰。suspect表示“怀疑”，“didn’t”表明用一般过去时，故填suspected。

【5】考查形容词。句意：我们有充足的证据证明他有罪。修饰名词evidence用形容词，abundant表示“充足的”，顾填abundant。

【6】考查形容词。句意：没有胡子都认不出来是他了。作was的表语用形容词， unrecognizable表示“无法认得的”，故填unrecognizable。

【7】考查被动语态。句意：有关失去《蒙娜丽莎》的消息在所有的法国报纸上广为传播。circulate表示“传播”，News与之是被动关系，应该用被动语态，故填circulated。

【8】考查名词。句意：这是两支球队之间的友好竞争。分析句子结构可知此处缺少名词作表语，rivalry表示“竞争”，故填rivalry。

【9】考查名词。句意：这将是一个有霜冻的晴朗夜晚。作介词with的宾语用名词，frost表示“霜”，故填frost。

【10】考查时态。句意：圣诞节时，人们呼吁我们帮助穷人。appeal to表示“呼吁”，讲述的是客观情况，应该用一般现在时，故填appeal。

【11】考查动词。句意：那是能够彻底改变我的生活的一件事。transform表示“彻底改变”，情态动词would后用动词原形，故填transform。

【12】考查形容词。句意：空气中弥漫着山的芳香。作表语用形容词，fragrant表示“芳香的”，故填fragrant。

【13】考查名词。句意：让我们来一顿烤肉吧！barbecue表示“户外烤肉”，故填barbecue。

【14】考查形容词。句意：他们向工厂供应原材料。修饰名词materials用形容词，raw表示“未加工的”，故填raw。

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【2】A. on B. beside C. nearly D. far from

【3】A. wanted B. hoped C. thought D. found

【4】A. sitting B. sit C. was seated D. sat

【5】A. with B. had C. by D. in

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【7】A. through B. by C. in D. with

【8】A. saying B. said C. spoken D. speaking

【9】A. have carried B. carry C. be carrying D. be

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【12】A. the other B. other C. another D. the only

【13】A. to sit B. to be sat C. to be sat in D. to sit on

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【15】A. before B. after C. above D. next to

【16】A. full B. up C. empty D. down

【17】A. reached B. walked C. entered D. left

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【题目】 You may have heard that humans only use ten percent of their brain, and that if you could unlock the rest of your brainpower, you could do so much more. You could become a super genius, or acquire psychic powers like mind reading.

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Contrary to the ten-percent myth, however, scientists have shown that humans use their entire brain throughout each day.

Over the years, brain scientists have shown that different parts of the brain are responsible for specific functions, whether it’s recognizing colors or problem solving. Contrary to the ten-percent myth, scientists have proven that every part of the brain is integral for our daily functioning.

Research has yet to find a brain area that is completely inactive. Even studies that measure activity at the level of single neurons(神经元) have not revealed any inactive areas of the brain.

Many brain imaging studies that measure brain activity when a person is doing a specific task show how different parts of the brain work together. For example, while you are reading this text on your smartphone, some parts of your brain, including those responsible for vision and reading comprehension, will be more active.

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【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A.The ten percent myth is not true.

B.Brain scientists have a long way to go.

C.Human brain is much more powerful than we imagine.

D.All parts of the brain are equally important.

【2】Why does the writer mention the movie “Lucy”?

A.To show the power of women.

B.To introduce an interesting story.

C.To fight against the ten percent myth.

D.To show the influence of ten percent myth.

【3】It can be inferred that Broca’s area is responsible for ________.

A.listeningB.writingC.speakingD.reading

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