题目内容

【题目】（题文）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】（小题1）What vehicle did the woman just take?

A. A taxi. B. A plane. C. A train.

【2】（小题2）How long will the woman rent the car for?

A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Seven days.

【答案】

【1】【1】B

【2】【2】C

【解析】M: How may I help you?

W: Hi, I would like to rent a car.

M: Sure. Did you make a reservation?

W: No. I decided to rent one when I got off the plane just now. Is that okay?

M: Of course. I was just checking. So how many days do you need the car for?

W: Can I just do four days for now and make the rent longer through a phone call later?

M: In that case, I suggest you go for seven days, which will give you a 20% discount. And if you choose to return the car after five days, you can get the rest of your money back.

W: Okay, I will do that. Can I return the car at the train station?

M: Yes, you can.

【1】【1】此题为听力题，解析略。

【2】【2】此题为听力题，解析略。

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【题目】单句填空

【1】The novel is much longer than that one, but it isn’t so interesting ______________ that one.

【2】Those girls exercise every morning, aiming ______________ losing weight.

【3】In the traffic accident, the _______________(survive) were all badly injured.

【4】It was the first time that the expert _______________(see) his work in print.

【5】The job market has changed and our approaches to _______________ (find) work must change as well.

【6】My cousin went to Canada two years ago. He _______________ (work) there for a few months and then went to America.

【7】_______________ conclusion, she wished her friends every success in their work.

【8】-Shall I pick you up tonight?

-No, thanks. Don’t bother_______________ (come). I can take a taxi to the airport.

【9】Her husband is _______________ (employ) and the family depends on charity (慈善).

【10】The soldiers were very tired and the heavy rain added _______________ their difficulty.

【11】-I’m sure David will win first prize in the final.

-I think so. He _______________ (prepare) for it for months.

【12】Sarah made _______________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.

【13】She remained _______________ (sit) there when we came in.

【14】The information is so important that it is supposed _______________ (send) as soon as possible.

【15】Where can I exchange my dollars _______________ pounds?

【题目】 Three men have had a big influence on modern sound and communication technologies.We started with the beginnings of computer-generated music.

Max Vernon Mathews

Max Vernon Mathews has been called the father of computer music.He created electronic tools so that people could use computers, as musical instruments.He had a huge influence on the development of electronic music and how it is written, recorded and played.In 1957, Max wrote the first: computer program, Music,to enable a computer to create sound and play it back. The computer was so slow that it would have taken an hour to play the piece of music. in seventeen seconds.For that reason,Mathews moved the work to a tape player, which could be sped up to play the music at a normal speed.

Mathews continued creating other versions of the Music program.He became interested in how computers could help musicians outside recording studios.The Groove program he developed was the first computer program made for live performances.

Norio Ohga

Sony Corporation official Norio Ohga helped to develop, the compact disc in the late 1970s.

He pushed for CDs to be larger, and with a longer playing time.He wanted them to hold seventy-five minutes so that they could store all of Bcethoven's Ninth Symphony on one disc.This way, listeners could enjoy the musical work without any break.The compact disc changed the electronics industry and the way people listened to music.

Hubert Joseph Schlafly

Hubert Joseph Schlafly was an electrical engineer who helped change the way actors, politicians and other people speak on television.In 1950, he and two other men developed the teleprompter.One co-worker, Fred Barton, was an actor.He had an idea for a tool that would help television actors read their lines without having to memorize them.The first teleprompter involved a person who turned a long plece of paper printed with tall letters, As the actor read the lines, another person would, move the paper ahead on the device.Later versions used television screens to show the words that were to be read.

【1】Why did Mathews give up using computers to create sound and play it back?

A.Because he wanted to use computers as musical instruments.

B.Because he couldn’t create sound on computers.

C.Because he wanted to enjoy musical work without any break.

D.Because he wanted to find better ways to create sound with modern technologies.

【2】What's the meaning of the underlined word teleprompter?

A.投影仪B.电子提词机

C.屏蔽仪D.显示屏

【3】From the writing, we can learn that________.

A.Mathews' first computer program could play the music at a normal speed

B.the Groove program was the first computer program made for live performances by Hubert Joseph Schlafly.

C.owing to Norio Ohga, people can enjoy all of Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony on one disc.

D.only Hubert Joscph Schlafly and Fred Barton worked together to develop the prompter.

【题目】假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你高一学校生活的情况。请你给他回信，内容包括：

1.你的学校生活；

2.你的感受；

3.询问他的情况。

注意：1.词数不少于50；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.

A.dares not makeB.doesn’t dare make

C.dare not to makeD.dares not to make

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Stephen Hawking, a famous physicist, was born in Britain on January 8, 1942. As a child, he was enthusiastic about designing complicated toys. But unlucky, he , in his twenty, was studying in Oxford University while he was found seriously ill. Therefore, this didn’t stop him living as meaningful and colorful life as others. He was so positive as to eventually defeated all the obstacles. He is also absorbed in his research into the universe. Publishing in 1988, his book A Brief History of Time became a best-seller , from where he put forward his famous theory on time. On March 14, 2018 , Stephen Hawking, died in the age of 76 in Cambridge, UK.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】When deeply ______ (absorb) in work, my head teacher always forgets all about eating and sleeping.

【2】I am working on a project _____ behalf of my class about campus bullying (霸凌).

【3】Privately-owned kindergartens have come into ________ (exist) since the 1980s.

【4】The government calls on citizens to raise ______ (aware) of protecting the environment.

【5】While writing compositions, students should avoid slang, cliché (陈词滥调) and ______ (formal) words.

【6】The star of the film is a ______ (previous) unknown actor.

【7】When you get separated from your mother, please remain _______ you are.

【8】I would appreciate ______ so much if you could contact me at your earliest convenience.

【9】Last year, Karl ______ (admit) to the Music Academy as a full-time student.

【10】I really want to know _____ my girlfriend is up to so I send her a text message.

【题目】 Facebook is a place where we share and celebrate memories with our friends and family. We post words and pictures honoring birthdays, anniversaries and weddings. We also show respect to the people we lost, and find sympathy and support among our friends.

Sheryl Sandberg, Facebook’s chief operating officer, recently shared a moving post about her late husband, Dave Goldberg, on what would have been his 48th birthday.

“Today my family and friends and I mourn that he was taken away from us so suddenly and so young,” wrote Sandberg, 46, tagging Goldberg’s memorial page. “It has been a long 22 weeks, grappling moment to moment and day to day with the often overwhelming void (空虚) that his death has left in our lives.”

She shared photos of Goldberg—one from their wedding and the other of what appears to be him as a child. The Facebook manager went on to thank her family and friends for their ongoing support, and to praise her husband’s achievements as a father and CEO of the company Survey Monkey.

Sandberg said in a Facebook post back in June, in ceremony of the end of the first month for her husband’s death, “I was talking to a friend Phil about a father-child activity that Dave is not here to do. We came up with a plan to fill in for Dave. I cried to him, ‘ But I want Dave. He put his arm around me and said, ‘Option A is not available. So let’s just kick the shit out of option B.”

【1】Facebook is a place where we ________.

A.have our daily activities

B.have commercial activities

C.mainly honor our dead relatives

D.exchange something we remember with people around us

【2】What does the underlined word “grappling” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A.Expecting.B.Struggling.

C.Missing.D.Reminding.

【3】What can we know about Sandberg’s husband?

A.He died last May.B.He was Phil’s boss.

C.He died of cancer.D.He was head of Facebook.

【4】What can we infer from the phrase “kick the shit out of option B” in the last paragraph?

A.It’s a game in which Phil is kicked out.

B.Sandberg can’t live without Goldberg.

C.Sandberg refuses Dave as her husband.

D.They will find a person taking the place of Dave.

【题目】 The number of snow geese arriving in the Arctic each spring to breed has risen over the past few decades. At first, wildlife biologists saw this as an environmental crisis, pointing to marshes（沼泽地）where plants were eaten by the hungry birds, and the federal government responded by loosening restrictions on snow goose hunting across the country. But how do the Inuit（因纽特人），in whose backyard this is taking place, and for whom fresh goose eggs and meat are among the pleasure of an Arctic spring, view the situation? A recent study is bringing Inuit wildlife experts and scientists together to look for common ground on managing the species.

The snow goose study asked experts in Coral Harbour and Arviat, on the north and west coast of Hudson Bay, to share their generations of knowledge about snow geese and their views on what should be done. “ The community had concerns about controlling the population," says Ron Ningeongan, a community officer for the Kivalliq Inuit Association in Coral Harbour, "and Inuit snow goose knowledge had never been recorded. People wanted to pass on what they knew. "

The Inuit experts rejected the idea of a cull(选择性宰杀），considering it wasteful of the geese and unnecessary for the environment in general, but felt that hunting more geese in an organized way—for instance, paying local hunters a minimum amount of money and distributing the birds to disadvantaged families or operating a limited commercial hunt that would employ local people—would be appropriate.

The Inuit say that while there may be too many snow geese in some areas, it's not a crisis. Biologists now generally agree that there seem to be plenty of undamaged marshes available and newer research shows that some damaged areas can recover.

Conservation planners for the three migratory bird reserves in the area will use the study's recommendations, which is an excellent example of how indigenous （土著的） knowledge can strengthen wildlife management Johnson says.

“Now that we have recorded and documented Inuit knowledge of snow geese," says Ningeongan. "when facing the crisis again, other people will be able to use the information to help manage the species, which is fundamental to dealing with it effectively. ”

【1】Why did the federal government looben restrictions on snow goose hunting?

A.To create more marshes.B.To protect ecosystem.

C.To make more profits.D.To wipe out the hungry birds.

【2】Which of the following might Inuit wildlife experts agree on?

A.Regarding too many snow geese as a crisis.

B.Never organizing large-scale commercial hunts.

C.Employing poor families to hunt more snow geese.

D.Using snow goose hunting to man's best advantage.

【3】What do biologists think about the marshes' future at present?

A.It's unpredictable.B.It’s hard to get better.

C.It's too discouraging.D.lt's a bit promising.

【4】What does the underlined word “it" in the last paragraph refer to?

A.The crisis.B.The species.

C.Inuit knowledge.D.Inuit research.

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