题目内容
7.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the students.If a long reading assignment is given,instructors expect students to be familiar with information in the reading even if they do not discuss (61)it in class or take an examination.The ideal student is considered to be one who (62)is motivated (motivate) to learn for the sake of learning,not the one interested only in (63)getting (get) high grades.Sometimes homework is returned (64)with brief written comments but without a grade.Even if a grade is not given,the student is responsible for learning the material (65)assignedassign).When research is assigned,the professor expects the student to take it (66)actively (active) and to complete it with minimum(67)guidance(guide).It is the student's responsibility to find books,magazines,and articles in the library.Professors don't have the time to explain (68)how a university library works; they expect students,especially graduate students,to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library.Professors will help students who need it,but prefer that their students should not be too (69)dependent (depend) on them.In the United States,professors have many other duties besides teaching,such as research work,(70)so the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is limited.If a student has problems with classroom work,the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.分析 这篇文章主要讲述的是在学习的过程中,教师和学生的作用.学生的责任是尽量多地积极主动参与,去查阅资料,教师适当指导.学生不能太过依赖老师.
解答 61.it;考查代词.句意为即使他们在课堂上不讨论它或参加考试.此处它指的是这个长期的阅读作业,故用it.
62.is motivate.考查时态语态.句意为理想的学生被认为有目的是为了学习而学习的人.形容人用motivated,有目的人,故填 is motivated.
63.getting;考查固定搭配,interested in doing sth意为对干某事有兴趣,为固定搭配,故用getting.
64.with;考查伴随状语.句意有时候作业是为简短的书面评论返回的,with在这里表伴随状态,故填with.
65.assigned;考查被动语态.句意为学生负责学习所分配的材料.Material(材料)与分配之间是被动关系,材料被分配,故填assigned.
66.actively;考查副词.句意为教授期望学生积极地完成.应该用active的副词形式修饰动词take it,故填actively.
67.guidance 考查名词.句意为并以最少的指导来完成它.此处的指导为名词,故填guidance.
68.how;考查宾语从句.句意为教授们没有时间来解释大学图书馆的工作方式.根据语境和句意,应该用how,故填how.
69.dependent;考查形容词.句意为教授们会帮助那些需要的学生,但更希望他们的学生不应该太依赖他们.此处应该用形容词,故填dependent.
70.so;考查固定搭配.So…that…为固定搭配,意为所以…那…故填so.
点评 解答此类题目,首先需要通读全文,掌握文章大意;其次分析每一个空格前后的语意和语境,进而根据相关语法选择正确的答案.
A. | But for; would be washed | |
B. | But for; would have been washed | |
C. | With; would be washed | |
D. | With; would have been washed |