题目内容
【题目】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One Saturday, I was doing my homework while it suddenly occurred to me that it was my mother birthday the next day. However, I forgot it complete. I was worried that I didn’t prepare any present to her. At that moment, the idea of online shopping came my mind. I clicked the mouse and search some famous shopping websites. Having compared the price of many dresses, I chose one with a reasonable price which I supposed Mum would appreciate it and bought it as soon as possible. The next morning I received the dress as expected without get out of my room. You see, online shopping has made our life much convenient and colorful.
【答案】
【1】while改为when
【2】mother改为mother’s
【3】complete改为completely
【3】to改为for
【3】加to
【3】search改为searched
【3】price改为prices
【3】去掉it
【3】get改为getting
【3】much改为more
【解析】
试题分析：考查连词、名词所有格、副词、介词、介词短语、时态、名词、非谓语动词、形容词比较级的正确运用。
【1】while改为when 考查连词。I was doing my homework后用when表示正在这时。故把while改为when。
【2】mother改为mother’s 考查名词所有格。birthday和mother为所属关系，用mother’s birthday。
【3】complete改为completely 考查副词。forgot为动词，后面用副词completely修饰。故把complete改为completely。
【3】to改为for 考查介词。介词短语固定搭配prepare sth. for sb.为某人准备某物。故把to改为for。
【3】加to 考查介词短语。固定搭配come to one’s mind某人突然想到某事，故加to。
【3】search改为searched 考查时态。and前后时态应保持一致，故把search改为searched。
【3】price改为prices 考查名词。dresses为复数形式，所以prices也应为复数形式与之对应。故把price改为prices。
【3】去掉it 考查it的用法这里和and后的it重复，故去掉。
【3】get改为getting 考查非谓语动词。介词without后应该接动名词getting构成介宾短语，故把get改为getting。
【3】much改为more 考查比较级。这里指网上购物让我们的生活更加方便和丰富多彩，含比较的意思，故用比较级more。
【题目】根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Pearls of wisdom in Proverbs
Out of sight, out of mind. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.【1】. Each of the phrases mentioned above teachers a common truth. But what exactly is a proverb? It’s a short statement that contains a general truth. It is popularly known and often repeated.
Every culture has proverbs.【2】. For example, many cultures value old people for their wisdom and experience. This idea can be found in proverbs. A Chinese proverb says, “An old horse will never get lost.” And a Portuguese proverb states, “An old pan is the one that makes good food.”【3】. The English say, “Good and quickly seldom meet.” The Chinese say, “Think three times before you act.” A Russian proverb exclaims, “Take your thoughts to bed with you, for the morning is wiser.”
There is a saying: To truly know a people, learn their proverbs. Proverbs contain a culture’s values and morals.【4】. People in Saudi Arabia value books and learning. One of their proverbs says, “A book is a garden carried in the pocket.” The French say. “There is no pillow so soft as a clear conscience.” So that culture thinks that being honest is important. Egyptians know that value of friendship. One of their proverbs says, “Friendship doubles joy and halves grief.”
In Africa, many proverbs also use images familiar to Africans. For example, “The best way to cat an elephant in your path is cut him up into little pieces.”【5】Or “A roaring lion kills no game.” This means that one cannot achieve anything by sitting around and talking about it. One must get out and strive for it.
Learning proverbs in another language is fun. You can make a good impression with your language ability. But remember, proverbs are usually used in spoken language. They are rarely used in writing. If you use a lot of proverbs when you write, people will think you don’t have original thoughts
A．What is your favorite proverb? |
B．Have your heard any of these proverbs before? |
C．Many culture also agree that acting in a hurry is not a good idea. |
D．And while some are special for one culture, there are common themes. |
E. In other words, the best way to solve a problem is to work on it bit by bit.
F. There are also proverbs such as “get your ducks in a row.”
G. So you can learn what is valued in different cultures through their proverbs.