题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to a Chinese student, they always say,“ My spoken English is poor.”_【1】I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.

First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary. __【2】. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if you choose a positive attitude. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.

__.【3】Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY. Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly. However, in speaking your aim is fluency. You want to get your message across, to talk to someone in English, as quickly and as well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesn’t matter.__.【4】

The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.

Fourth, most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor.__.【5】

A.The person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.

B.They may try to avoid making similar mistakes next time.

C.Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary.

D.If you have this proactive outlook, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.

E.However, their spoken English does not have to remain “poor”!

F.Second, they are afraid of making mistakes.

G.The second reason lies in the reluctance of using what has just been learned.

【答案】

【1】E

【2】C

【3】F

【4】A

【5】D

【解析】

试题分析:本文是一篇议论文。讲述的是在中国学生口语差的四点原因。学生口语差和学生有限的单词量,害怕出错,没有集中注意力聆听和大部分的学生处于被动的状态有关。

【1】E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。我希望阐述一些中国的学生的口语不好的原因。找到原因后及时纠正,学生的口语就能得到完善。故选E。

【2】C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句提到学生难以采用合适的单词表达自己,原因是他们的单词量有限。那么,最佳方法就是扩大单词量。故选C。

【3】F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。下文提到学生由于过于害羞或紧张可能会犯错。本段讲述的是学生会害怕犯错。应选F。

【4】A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上文提到如果你想和别人用英语交谈,那么最好的方法就是尽可能快地流利的说英语,不要在意口语中出现的小错误。故选A。

【5】D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上文提到大部分的学生都是被动的,而不是积极主动的寻找机会说英语。如果有一个积极主动的态度,那么说英语的机会随处可见。故选D。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】B

The journey of water on the earth can be a mirror of our own paths through life. Like a river that flows within the boundaries of its banks, we are born with certain characteristics that _ __ our identity. We move through life, ____ many twists, turns, and barriers along the way just as a river does.

Water shows us how to move through the world with grace, bravery, determination, and ____. Water is brave and does not waste time sticking to its past, but flows onward without looking back. When there is a hole to be filled, water does not run away from it in fear of the dark; _ _, water modestly and bravely fills the empty space. Similarly, we can face the dark moments of our life rather than run away from them.

__, a river will empty into the sea. Water does not hold back from joining up with a larger body, nor does it fear a loss of _ __ or control. It gracefully and modestly falls into the vastness by contributing its energy without hesitation. Each time we move ____ our personal characters to become part of something bigger, we can try our best to _ __ the lead of the river.

1A. preserve B. assume C. decide D. cast

2A. competing with B. meeting with C. living with D. playing with

3A. modesty B. happiness C. honesty D. reputation

4A. therefore B. besides C. otherwise D. instead

5A. Eventually B. Absolutely C. Regularly D. Actually

6A. life B. confidence C. liberty D. root

7A. on B. into C. across D. beyond

8A. take B. follow C. lose D. hold

【题目】Photographs are everywhere. They decorate (装饰) the walls of homes and are used in stores for sales of different goods. The news is filled with pictures of fires, floods, and special events. Photos record the beauties of nature. They can also bring things close that are far away. Through photos, people can see wild animals, cities in foreign lands, and even the stars in outer space. Photos also tell stories.

Reporting the news through photos is called photojournalism. At times photojournalists tell their stories through a single picture. At other times, they use a group of pictures to tell a story. Each picture is like a chapter in a book, which can do more than record the facts. It can also be a strong force for social change.

Jacob Riis was among the first photojournalists. He took pictures of parts of New York City where the poor lived. Riis believed that poverty(贫穷) caused crime, and he used photos to help him prove his point. A few years later, the photos of small children working in factories by Lewis Hine shocked the public. Hine’s pictures helped bring about laws to protect such children.

Hundreds of pictures may have to be taken in order to get one or two really good photos. It takes science to have the photo come out clearly and art to make a photo that has a good design and expresses feeling. Photojournalists make an actual record of what they see. A photo, however, can be both a work of art and an actual record. It can record an important event as a beautiful or exciting picture.

As historical and artistic documents(文献) , photos can become more important over time. Today photojournalists still have their pictures appear in newspapers and magazines. They also publish(发表) them in books and on the Internet.

【1】 The underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refers to .

A. beauties B. photos C. goods D. events

【2】 The photos of the small children by Hine show us that photos .

A. are also works of art

B. are popular ways of reporting news

C. often shock the public

D. can serve as a force for social change

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A. News with pictures is encouraging.

B. Photos help people improve.

C. News photos mean history in a sense.

D. People prefer reading news with pictures.

【4】 The text is mainly about .

A. telling the story through pictures

B. decorating the walls of homes

C. publishing historical papers

D. expressing feeling through pictures

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网