题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhang Jiacheng, a 13-year-old and one-armed basketball player 【1】 the city of Yunfu in Guangdong province, is not discouraged in the face of a taller, stronger, and older player. Often his skillful plays 【2】 (follow) by loud cheers from the crowd, showing great support for 【3】 young rising player.
The young boy 【4】 (lose) his arm in an accident when he was 5 years old. Seven years later, basketball became his strong passion, 【5】 led him to devote his full efforts to mastering the game, regardless of his physical condition.
【6】(encourage) by his own motto “Learn well & play well”, he deals with the balance between studying and playing basketball. His viral hit on social media has since given him even more motivation and courage to work 【7】 (hard) towards his great goal: becoming a 【8】 (profession) basketball player.
After only a year of intense training, Zhang Jiacheng has improved his 【9】 (skill) dramatically. Through 【10】 (patient), confidence and determination, the young basketball player continues to get closer to his life goal.
【答案】
【1】from/in
【2】are followed
【3】the
【4】lost
【5】which
【6】Encouraged
【7】harder
【8】professional
【9】skills
【10】patience
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了来自广东省云浮市的13岁单臂篮球运动员张家成。
【1】
考查介词。此处既可以使用介词from表示“来自广东省云浮市”，也可以使用介词in表示“广东省云浮市里的”。故填from/in。
【2】
考查动词时态及语态。follow与主语his skillful plays是逻辑动宾关系，应使用被动语态，此处描述的是客观事实，应使用一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词应使用are。故填are followed。
【3】
考查冠词。此处特指这个年轻的新秀，应使用定冠词。故填the。
【4】
考查动词时态。根据when he was 5 years old可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时。故填lost。
【5】
考查定语从句。此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词是strong passion，指物，在从句中做主语，应使用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【6】
考查非谓语动词。encourage与主语he是逻辑动宾关系，应使用过去分词做状语，表被动。故填Encouraged。
【7】
考查副词比较级。根据句中more motivation and courage可知，此处应使用副词比较级，意为“他在社交媒体上的走红给了他更多的动力和勇气，让他朝着伟大的目标更加努力”。故填harder。
【8】
考查形容词。此处修饰basketball player，应使用形容词，意为“专业的篮球运动员”。故填professional。
【9】
考查名词复数。skill是可数名词，技能不止一个，应使用复数形式。故填skills。
【10】
考查名词。此处位于介词through之后，且与confidence and determination是并列成分，应使用名词。故填patience。
