题目内容

【题目】下面文章中有5个段落需要添加小标题(第1~5题)。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出适合各段落的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Openness to the world

B. The grace of trusting in strangers

C. Star in your own movie

D. Often change your course

E. Learn how to make decisions

F. A new best friend (or love)

Nearly everyone likes traveling. Sometimes we will travel with our friends or families, but sometimes we will travel alone. Different ways for traveling will give you different feelings. Here are five benefits you can gain by traveling alone.

【1】______

For me, traveling alone was one crash course(速成班) in making decisions–-just keep on rolling the dice(骰子) and see what comes up. Stop the research. Stop the analysis paralysis. Just keep choosing and living. In travel, everything is as it is, and there’s always another day to change course and choose again. A lot more happens in life when you stop worrying about what to do and just go.

2_____

The sense of risk and reward is what draws me to traveling alone. Traveling with a friend can be an adventure too, but the adventure quotient(指数) is usually higher when you are alone. You’re more vulnerable(脆弱) in the sense that you have to seek out company and help. Hey, just because I’m traveling alone doesn’t mean I can’t ask a hunky Carioca volleyball player to put sunscreen on the hard-to-reach places. That’s the advantage of traveling alone, isn’t it? Openness to adventure.

3 ______

Traveling alone also teaches you to trust your fellow men and women. They are the ones who help you out when you are in need. I will never forget the man who stopped a long-distance bus for me in Colombia so he could go buy me Coke and toilet paper (I confessed to him that I had “digestive” issues right before we got on the bus). Then he invited me to his family’s home for lunch, and I still get emails from the family saying they will never forget me.

4______

When you travel alone, the trip is completely yours. You are the star of your own movie. All the mistakes are yours to make, the accidental discoveries to enjoy, and the insights to savor. The recollection of the trip is entirely personal and private.

5______

In a whole year of travel, I made a new best friend who I know will be a friend for life. We will be at each other’s weddings if we get married, we coach each other through our post-(or newly)-travel lives, and we hope to meet up for other adventures in Africa, Asia, and to dance tango in Buenos Aires. Our friendship is pure gold and we have both helped each other grow in countless ways. That openness to a new friend might not have been there if I had already been traveling with someone else. And who knows? You might meet the love of your life.

【答案】

【1】E

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【5】F

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】E 根据本段第一句中的关键词making decisions可知选E. Learn how to make decisions 学会如何做决定。

【2】A 根据本段最后一句Openness to adventure.对冒险敞开怀抱,可知选A. Openness to the world对世界敞开怀抱。

【3】B 根据本段第一句Traveling alone also teaches you to trust your fellow men and women. 独自旅行也教会你信任和你同道的男男女女。可知选B.The grace of trusting in strangers信任陌生人。

【4】C 根据本段第二句You are the star of your own movie. 你是自己电影里的明星。可知选 C. Star in your own movie你是自己电影里的明星。

65、【5】F 根据本段第一句I made a new best friend who I know will be a friend for life. 我交到一个要好终生的新朋友。可知选F. A new best friend (or love) 遇到新的好友(或爱人)。

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【题目】Any dog’s love and devotion can feel like a miracle(奇迹). In a sense, Mason, a one-year-old dog, may be the most amazing one on the earth.

The long-legged dog in North Smithfield, Alabama, was caught in a storm in his family’s garage last spring. His family thought he would be safe there, but the storm broke the garage door and Mason disappeared.

Dozens of people died that day. Mason’s family were grateful just to be alive. But they were heartbroken at the thought that their sweet, playful companion had died. They combed the neighborhood, but Mason didn’t turn up.

Three weeks after the disaster, Mason’s family were surprised to find Mason on the front door, so ecstatic to see his family.

Where had Mason landed during the windstorm? What did he eat for those long weeks? How did he find his way back home?

There were no answers to those questions and no time to work them out. Mason was terribly thin and couldn’t stand properly. The family quickly sought help and learned their beloved dog had crawled(爬) home on broken front legs. “He was simply on his elbows(肘),” says Dr. Doster.

Doster had spent days reuniting pets with their owners and took an instant liking to the brave dog. He contacted Dr.William Lamb of Vulcan Park Animal Care in Birmingham, who volunteered to perform the needed surgery for free. Lamb inserted two metal plates and 17 screws(螺丝钉) in an operation that lasted more than five hours.

Mason’s injuries were so significant that he required weeks of recovery to heal. By the time he returned home to his family in September, he was jumping around again. “There were no ill effects at all, which is a miracle in itself,” Doster says.

1The best title for the passage is probably__________ .

A. A new miracle came up

B. Mason—the miracle dog

C. What creates a miracle

D. How can miracles happen

2What does the underlined word “ecstatic” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Fantastic. D. Lifeless.

3What can we know about Mason?

A. Mason had the longest legs in the world.

B. Mason was a female dog with great courage.

C. Mason was seriously hurt in the storm.

D. Mason was deserted in the garage by design.

4It can be inferred from the passage that____ .

A. Mason sheltered himself from the storm

B. some kind people had offered Mason food

C. it took three weeks for Mason to recover

D. Mason’s operation was a tough one for Dr.Lamb

【题目】I climbed Kilimanjaro with Lava Expeditions (探险队) during the rainy season.

I flew to Nairobi in Kenya and spent several days there. At my hotel in Nairobi I met the rest of the group with whom I would spend the next week. We all travelled on the bus together for a 6-hour journey into Tanzania and then Arusha, a quiet town.

After we arrived at our hotel in Arusha, we had dinner and a few drinks. Then we were introduced to more members including Taddeus Minja, the main guide, who was very experienced — climbing Kilimanjaro runs through the generations () of his family.

The next day the Lava Expeditions members checked if we had the correct and enough clothing for our expedition on Kilimanjaro. Only one person needed to bring more clothes.

After that we set off, walking in the rain through the beauty of the rainforest, all the way to the first camp. I was happy the next few days as the view was so wonderful and changed every day. I suffered a little during the trip and I felt so tired. But the members of Lava Expeditions provided me with lots of encouragement, which was one of the best memories. Finally we reached the top of Kilimanjaro in bright blue skies.

I felt excited about climbing Kilimanjaro and the feeling didn’t change during my trip. Lava Expeditions looked after me so well that I was deeply thankful for their help.

1How did the author get to Nairobi?

A. By bus. B. By train. C. By air. D. On foot.

2What do we know about Taddeus Minja according to the passage?

A. He organized the journey.

B. He was the leader of Lava Expeditions.

C. He was the manager of a hotel in Arusha.

D. He had much knowledge about climbing mountains.

3How did Lava Expeditions help the author while climbing Kilimanjaro?

A. By carrying bags for him. B. By offering food to him.

C. By encouraging him. D. By teaching him climbing skills.

4What did the author think of his climbing Kilimanjaro?

A. Tiring and disappointing. B. Tiring but happy.

C. Dangerous but exciting. D. Dangerous and tiring.

5What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A. To tell readers about Lava Expeditions.

B. To give readers advice on climbing Kilimanjaro.

C. To encourage more people to climb Kilimanjaro.

D. To share his experience of climbing Kilimanjaro.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you’re leading a group of people towards success,you must learn how to motivate others.Try one or more of the following ways of motivating people.

Treat people kindly.As a leader,you need to treat others helping you with the utmost respect and kindness. 【1】 you might not know it,but it’s one kind of important motivation when people are treated right.People enjoy knowing that they’re doing a good job and enjoy working with people that treat them with kindness.

2 When people are fully responsible,they’11 be more likely to find the motivation to complete the task.This is because,as a part of a group,they may not feel like their hard work matters,but when they’re responsible it certainly matters.They also know that they make a difference to the success of the project.

Be a good listener.No one likes to feel like they don’t matter.Having the final say doesn’t mean that you needn’t get any help with important decision making. 3 Always keep an open ear and you’11 be motivating your team to come up with good solutions and creative ideas.

Set realistic goals.Think long and hard about how your goal setting abilities can teach you to motivate others.You don’t want to set goals that are too easy.Your team might reach them quickly but they won’t be pushed to become the best they can be. 4 Your team will quickly lose motivation because they’11 never get the feeling of having met their goals.

Get to know your people.Keep lines of communication open and get to span>know your team by paying attention to their wants,needs,strengths and weaknesses. 5 So they’ll certainly be more motivated to work hard for somebody like this.

A.Give people responsibility.

B.Hand out praise when it’s necessary.

C.Offer a nice clean working environment.

D.People will know they have a considerate leader.

E.People enjoy feeling like they’re making a difference.

F.A trustworthy neighbor also provides a safe place to run in case of a fire.

G.Meanwhile,you don’t want to set goals that are impossible to achieve,either.

【题目】All hotels redecorate regularly. However, very few do it as frequently as Sweden’s Icehotel. As the name indicatesthe hotel that is located in the remote village of Jukkasjarvi, is built entirely from ice andthereforehas to be rebuilt annually! The 26th version of Icehotel, which welcomed its first visitors on December 11thfeatures 69 rooms. To make them affordable for everyone, they range from expensive luxury suites to basic accommodations.

Among this year’s unique suite offerings is the“Elephant in the Room”which features a massive 3-m tall sculpted African elephant overlooking an ice—framed bed. The“Counting Sheep”suite features frozen sheep that may help those who don’t sleep well get a good night’s rest. Though the atmosphere between the luxury suites and the budget rooms may differthey are all subject to the bone-chilling-5 temperatures. To get a good night’s rest guests have to lie inside sleeping bags and keep their gloves and hats on. Though that seems a little uncomfortablevisitors say it is an experience like none other.

The hotel also features a beautifully crafted ice church where over 100 couples will get married this year and an Ice Bar that will serve drinks in ice glasses. Though dining options are limited to the hotel’s only restaurantguests will have little to complain about with Michelin—trained chef Alexander Meier. To keep customers entertainedthe hotel offers a variety of fun activities like snowshoeingmoose or snowmobile safarisdog sleddingand even overnight wilderness camping.

The 26-year-·old tradition began accidentally in 1989 when locals organized an art exhibition to draw winter visitors to the remote village that lies 200 km north of the Arctic Circle. Among the many tourists was an adventurous group and they announced their intention of spending the night in the place where the exhibition was being held. That’s when the idea of building the icy accommodations dawned on the locals.

【1】Why is Sweden’s Icehotel rebuilt every year?

A. It needs more rooms.

B. It is entirely built from ice.

C. It follows old traditions

D. It can be easily decorated.

【2】What is unique about the hotel this year?

A. It opens earlier than ever before.

B. More expensive rooms are available.

C. Room prices are more affordable.

D. Some rooms have theme sculptures.

【3】What can be inferred about the hotel in Paragraph 3?

A. Its service needs improving.

B. Its activities may be boring.

C. It tries to appeal to customers.

D. Its food is not delicious at a11.

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