题目内容

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My aunt Betty is a typist who has always wanted to go on a time travel holiday.Last year she 【1】 (decide)to design her own time tour.She wanted to take a space capsule to AD 3050.The representative from 2 time travel company gave her the impression that the space capsule was easy 3 (handle).He told her about its efficiency and safety. This increased her 4 (motivate)to take the DIY(Do It Yourself)time tour.However,her trip was not the instant success she had expected.When she pressed the switch to begin the journey there was a flash 5 the capsule’s engine died.No matter how hard she tried,Aunt Betty was unable to restart the engine,which made her 6 (terrify).It seemed that the capsule was far from being efficient and 7 (rely).She wondered whether some parts of the capsule had been manufactured from second-hand materials. 8 (obvious)it was quite unsafe for her to travel in,so instead of 9 (visit)settlements far in the future,Aunt Betty had to go to Hainan 【10 her holiday!

【答案】

【1】decided

【2】the

【3】to handle

【4】motivation

【5】and

【6】terrified

【7】reliable

【8】Obviously

【9】visiting

【10】for

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述了Betty阿姨原计划乘坐时间机器去3050年,但是由于机器出了故障,不得不到海南度假。

【1】decided 考查时态。本句的时间状语的last year,这是一个过去的时间,所以本句使用过去式decided。

【2】the 考查冠词。本句中使用定冠词the修饰名词time travel company,表示特指。

【3】to handle 考查不定式。当形容词是easy或difficult的时候,后面常常使用不定式的主动形式to do表示被动含义。如The question is easy to answer.这个问题很容易解决。

【4】motivation 考查名词。横线前面有定冠词the修饰,说明横线应该使用名词做动词increase的宾语。动词motivate的名词是motivation。

【5】and 考查连词。句意:当他按下按钮开始旅途的时候,有一道闪电并且航天舱坏掉了。上下文之间是并列关系,所以使用并列连词and连接前后文。

【6】terrified 考查形容词。形容词terrified感到害怕的,该词通常修饰人,本句中充当宾语补足语对动词made的宾语her的情况进行说明。

【7】reliable 考查形容词。本句中横线所填之词要与形容词efficient是并列关系,都应该使用形容词修饰。所以使用形容词“reliable值得信赖的”。

【8】Obviously 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词在句中做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词乃至整个句子,所以本句中使用副词obviously在句中做状语修饰整个句子。

【9】visiting 考查动名词。介词of的后面要接动名词做of的宾语,所以本句中使用动名词visiting的形式。

【10】for 考查介词。本句中介词for表示目的,Betty阿姨去海南度假了。介词短语for her holiday在句中作目的状语。

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