[题目]加拿大及教师史密斯(Smith)教授在你校任教英语一年了.现在他即将离任回国.假如你是你校学生会主席.你代表全体同学致欢送辞.对史密斯教授的工作表示感谢.并预祝它旅途愉快.Dear Professor Smith, boys and girls, 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】加拿大及教师史密斯（Smith）教授在你校任教英语一年了。现在他即将离任回国。假如你是你校学生会主席，你代表全体同学致欢送辞，对史密斯教授的工作表示感谢，并预祝它旅途愉快。

Dear Professor Smith, boys and girls,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Dear Professor Smith, boys and girls,

Professor Smith is leaving us for his home country. Now we gather here to say goodbye to him, and express our gratitude to him as well.

In the past year, Professor Smith has made great contributions to the improvement of English teaching quality of our school. He has brought to us not only advanced teaching methods, but also new ideas of teaching and learning. Our English has improved a great deal as a result of Professor Smith’s efforts. Thanks to his help, both our written English and oral English have greatly improved. We feel sorry that we have to say good-bye now but I’m sure we will remember each other in the days to come.

Now please allow me to express our sincere thanks once again to him on behalf of all the students and teachers of our school and wish him a pleasant safe journey home.

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求以学生会主席的身份写一篇欢送辞对即将离任回国的斯密史教授的工作表示感谢并预祝他旅途愉快。

第一步：审题

体裁：应用文。

时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时。

结构：总分法。

要求：

1.对史密斯教授的工作表示感谢。

2.预祝它旅途愉快。

第二步：列提纲（重点短语）

say goodbye to; made great contributions; as a result of ;feel sorry that

第三步：连词成句

1.Now we gather here to say goodbye to him, and express our gratitude to him as well.

2.In the past year, Professor Smith has made great contributions to the improvement of English teaching quality of our school.

3.Our English has improved a great deal as a result of Professor Smith’s efforts.

4.We feel sorry that we have to say good-bye now but I’m sure we will remember each other in the days to come.

根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第四步：连句成篇

1.表示文章结构顺序：对斯密史的工作表示感谢；预祝旅途愉快。

2. 表示并列补充关系：not only…but also; as a result of; Thanks to

第五步：润色修改

范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯。复合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多的高端句式，如宾语从句：We feel sorry that we have to say good-bye now but I’m sure we will remember each other in the days to come；同时使用了很多的高级词或短语如：express our gratitude；made great contributions；as a result of；allow me to；on behalf of；a pleasant safe journey home…等。文章思路清晰，层次分明，上下句转换自然。为文章增色添彩。

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开心快乐假期作业暑假作业西安出版社系列答案

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1、每句不超过两个错误；

2、每处错误及其修改均限一词；

3、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I was walking to school this morning when I caught sight of a old woman lie on the ground. I quick ran over to help her up and asked her that was wrong. She told me she slipped and fell because heart trouble. I was worried or decided to take her to a hospital nearby. And then I contacted my family. Soon her son and daughter came to the hospital. I was told them some informations about the incident. They thanked and praised me for my kindness. Although I was late for school today, I felt very proud of what I have done.

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

An emotional reunion has been 75 years in the making. Two WWII 【1】 (survive) , 87-year-old Morris Sana and 85-year-old Simon Mairowitz, are cousins 【2】grew up together in Romania. The boys had been the best friends until the war broke out in 1940, which led to both families 【3】 (flee) the country in separate directions.

Since the cousins had no way of communicating with each other after they fled their home nation, both of 【4】assumed that the other had fallen victim to the war. While Sana ended up settling down in Israel, Mairowitz and his family built a new home in the UK.

Decades later, Sana’s daughter began using the Internet 【5】 (track) down and befriend all of her father’s long-lost cousins and family members. When she told her dad that his beloved cousin 【6】 (find), a meeting between the two was set up. Sana’s granddaughter Leetal Ofer recorded their reunion and published the footage to Facebook. In the video, Sana and Mairowitz are 【7】(tearful) hugging each other and 【8】 (express) their gratitude for the meeting. Ofer later described the reunion 【9】one of the most moving things she had ever seen. “The war tore so many families apart and bringing them together in Israel is so 【10】 (magic),” she said.

【题目】假定你是李华，泉州市图书馆将举办中英双语中国茶文化展。你的外教Mr.Smith是中国茶文化的爱好者，请给他写一-封邮件，邀请他一起参观。内容包括:

1.参观的时间、地点;

2.展览的主要内容:中国茶历史和文化等的图片;茶叶和茶具。

注意: 1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:茶具tea set

Dear Mr. Smith,

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】 If humans ever settle on Mars, they will need water. There is just one problem---there seems to be only huge sheets of ice. Luckily, we know how to drill(钻孔） ice for water. Such methods are already used in Antarctica, and researchers now think they could get them to work on the Red Planet, too. The atmosphere of Mars is too dry to make extracting water vapour from it possible. So ice seems the best bet. But the obvious ice sheets are in the unlivable polar ice caps and would be difficult to reach for drilling.

However, in 2018, at the edge of the cliffs, NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter spotted relatively accessible water ice that is probably at least 130metres thick and covered in just a few metres of rock and dust. These may be the best place to get the water needed for future exploration of the planet.

The drilling techniques needed have already been developed for cold areas on Earth where we need to melt buried ice for water. In the early 1960s the US Army used a type of subsurface reservoir(水库)called Rod Well, in army camps in Greenland. The method works by drilling through the ground into the ice, melting the ice to create a pool, and then pumping water up. By supplying heat continuously, they create a reservoir and a steady water supply. It has been used in remote areas such as the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station Stephen Hoffman at the Aerospace Corporation in Texas and his colleagues simulated(模拟)how a Rod Well would do on Mars. They found that with the power of 9 kilowatts (千瓦)to melt ice, it could in theory produce about 380 litres of water each day and maintain a reservoir of constant size at the bottom of a borehole(钻孔). That is close to the average daily water use each person in the US, but about 10 times what each astronaut on the International Space Station uses daily.

【1】Which of the following can replace the underlined word "extracting" in the first paragraph ?

A.obtainingB.protecting

C.PreventingD.choosing

【2】Why does the author mention the Rod Well in Paragraph 3?

A.To explain how water ice is drilled on Mars.

B.To tell about the history of water ice drilling techniques.

C.To prove the importance of water ice drilling techniques

D.To show techniques for drilling water wells in Martian ice exist.

【3】On average, how much water does an astronaut on the International Space Station use daily?

A.10 litresB.38 litres

C.160 litresD.380 litres

【4】What would be the best title for the text?

A.Preparing to settle on the Red Planet one day.

B.Finding water on the Red Planet for survival.

C.Using some ways to create a livable environment on Mars.

D.Drilling water wells in Martian ice to survive on Mars.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Patsy Smith has raised ducks for many years. One of her ducks, Peg, losing one of his legs from a fight with a tortoise. Mrs. Smith calls for help to see if anyone could create new leg for Peg. Three students thought they would probable use their 3D printer to create a leg for him! They spent several months creating and testing different model. It turned out to be a lot more difficult than they had thought! Luckily, their hard work was paid off and they created a model who fitted Peg's leg perfectly! Now, Peg can walk or even run just like her duck partners! And Mrs. Smith is very thankful for them.

【题目】 Elephant, horse and cow wastes could be endless sources for a key element needed to make paper. It is good news for some nations where trees are scarce while animal wastes come in especially handy.

The idea for the unusual use of elephant and cow wastes first came to mind when researcher Dr Alexander Bismarck noticed something strange about goat wastes while vacationing in Greece. He observed some goats eating summer-dry grass and came to an interesting conclusion about what they digest.

Dr Bismarck said： “I realized what comes out in the end is partially digested plant matter so there must be cellulose （纤维素）there". Animals eat dry grass containing cellulose, chew it and digest it in their stomach and then produce wastes. Up to 40 percent of those wastes are cellulose, which is easily accessible. Therefore, making paper from the partially digested material would take much less energy than using raw wood. Additionally, it would require fewer chemical treatments.

This supply of raw material is plenty： parks in Africa that are home to hundreds of elephants produce tons of wastes every day, and enormous cattle farms in the US and Europe produce mountains of wastes.

In order to make paper, the material must be processed with a special method. But it requires little because there is no need to break it down into small parts for use in paper, in contrast to conventional methods which need a lot of energy to break down wood.

Using wastes, we can reduce the number of steps needed in papermaking, simply because the animal already chewed the plant and attacked it with acid in their stomachs. You inexpensively produce a paper staff that has the same or even better properties than that from wood, with lower energy and chemical consumption.

【1】What is mainly talked about in paragraph 2?

A.The observation of goat wastes.B.The usage of animal wastes.

C.The origin of the unusual idea.D.The vacation spent in Greece.

【2】Animal wastes can be used to make paper mainly because ________.

A.they will never run outB.they are easy to access

C.they are partly digestedD.they contain much cellulose

【3】What is the advantage of making paper from animal wastes?

A.It is more profitable.B.It is energy-saving.

C.It needs less material.D.It fits all parts of the world.

【4】What is the probable explanation of the underlined word “attack"?

A.Treat.B.Mix.

C.Clean.D.Protect.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My mother is a ordinary woman with extraordinary ability. Poor as my family is, but with my mother’s constant care and love, I feel warmly and happy. She always thinks of others first and never complains anything in her life, viewed life with an optimistic attitude. Also, she is a teacher with a good sense of humor and makes her students interest in English study. She shows great patient to those naughty ones, who also gives great comments on her in return. My mother always tries his best to deal with things perfectly. I hope I can be as good as my mother when I grow up. How a hero she is in my mind!

【题目】Why does the woman look upset?

A.She experienced a theft.B.She was given a parking ticket.

C.She couldn’t find a parking space.

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