题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Patsy Smith has raised ducks for many years. One of her ducks, Peg, losing one of his legs from a fight with a tortoise. Mrs. Smith calls for help to see if anyone could create new leg for Peg. Three students thought they would probable use their 3D printer to create a leg for him! They spent several months creating and testing different model. It turned out to be a lot more difficult than they had thought! Luckily, their hard work was paid off and they created a model who fitted Peg's leg perfectly! Now, Peg can walk or even run just like her duck partners! And Mrs. Smith is very thankful for them.
【答案】1. losing→lost
2. calls→called
3. new前面加a
4. probable→probably
5. model→models
6. 去掉paid前的was
7. who→that/which
8. or→and
9. her→his
10. for→to
【解析】
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了失去了一条腿的鸭子Peg,在三个学生的帮助下,安上了3D打印的模型腿。它现在可以走,也可以跑了。
小题1. 考查谓语动词。有一只鸭子和乌龟搏斗时,失去了一条腿。主语是One of her ducks,谓语动词是“失去”。动词ing不能作谓语,根据下面的动词时态,得知是一般过去时,故losing改为lost。
小题2. 考查动词时态。根据下面的thought,得知动词时态是一般过去时,故calls改为called。
小题3. 考查冠词。这里表示“给鸭子创造一条新腿”,泛指“一条新腿”,new是以辅音音素开头的,故new前面加不定冠词a。
小题4. 考查副词。副词修饰动词,可以使用probably修饰use,故probable改为probably。
小题5. 考查名词。文中表示“测试不同的模型”,该名词被different修饰,用名词复数,故model改为models。
小题6. 考查动词语态。“有回报”是短语pay off,这个短语没有被动,故去掉paid前的was。
小题7. 考查定语从句。这里含有一个定语从句,先行词是model,指的是模型腿,关系词在定语从句中作主语,用that或which指物,故who改为that/which。
小题8. 考查连词。鸭子Peg可以走也可以跑,两个动作表示并列,故or改为and。
小题9. 考查代词。根据losing one of his legs得知鸭子是公鸭子,故 her改为his。
小题10. 考查介词。be thankful to somebody 表示对某人表示感谢,故 for改为to。