题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
An emotional reunion has been 75 years in the making. Two WWII 【1】 (survive) , 87-year-old Morris Sana and 85-year-old Simon Mairowitz, are cousins 【2】grew up together in Romania. The boys had been the best friends until the war broke out in 1940, which led to both families 【3】 (flee) the country in separate directions.
Since the cousins had no way of communicating with each other after they fled their home nation, both of 【4】assumed that the other had fallen victim to the war. While Sana ended up settling down in Israel, Mairowitz and his family built a new home in the UK.
Decades later, Sana’s daughter began using the Internet 【5】 (track) down and befriend all of her father’s long-lost cousins and family members. When she told her dad that his beloved cousin 【6】 (find), a meeting between the two was set up. Sana’s granddaughter Leetal Ofer recorded their reunion and published the footage to Facebook. In the video, Sana and Mairowitz are 【7】(tearful) hugging each other and 【8】 (express) their gratitude for the meeting. Ofer later described the reunion 【9】one of the most moving things she had ever seen. “The war tore so many families apart and bringing them together in Israel is so 【10】 (magic),” she said.
【答案】
【1】survivors
【2】who
【3】fleeing
【4】them
【5】to track
【6】had been found
【7】tearfully
【8】expressing
【9】as
【10】magical
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一场感人的团聚,既是表兄弟又是好朋友的莫里斯·萨纳和西蒙·迈罗维茨作为二战幸存者在多年后终于得团聚的故事。
【1】
考查名词复数。句意:两名二战幸存者,87岁的莫里斯·萨纳和85岁的西蒙·迈罗维茨是在罗马尼亚一起长大的表亲。根据Two可知此处要用名词的复数形式,且survivor是可数名词。故填survivors。
【2】
考查定语从句的关系词。句意:两名二战幸存者,87岁的莫里斯·萨纳和85岁的西蒙·迈罗维茨是在罗马尼亚一起长大的表亲。分析句子成分可知,此处是一个限制性定语从句,先行词为cousins,定语从句中的谓语为grew up,因此可知此处要用关系代词who引导定语从句,在从句中作主语。故填who。
【3】
考查动名词。句意:这两个男孩一直是最好的朋友,直到1940年战争爆发,导致两个家庭各自逃离这个国家。根据 led to 可知此处要用动名词形式作宾语。故填fleeing。
【4】
考查代词。句意:由于这对表兄弟在逃离自己的祖国后无法相互联系,他们都认为对方是战争的牺牲品。根据 the cousins可知此处要用代词,且由both of 可知此处要用them构成主语。故填them。
【5】
考查不定式作状语。句意:几十年后,萨纳的女儿开始利用互联网寻找她父亲失散已久的所有表亲和家人,并与他们成为朋友。根据began using the Internet 可知此处要用不定式作目的状语。故填to track。
【6】
考查时态和语态。句意:当她告诉父亲他深爱的表弟已经找到时,两人就约定了会面。根据a meeting between the two was set up可知此处要用过去完成时,表示已经找到,且由his beloved cousin 与find之间是被动关系,因此要用过去完成时的被动语态。故填had been found。
【7】
考查副词。句意:在视频中,萨纳和迈罗维茨含泪拥抱在一起,表达他们对这次会面的感激之情。根据谓语动词are hugging可知此处要用副词,修饰谓语动词。故填tearfully。
【8】
考查现在分词。句意:在视频中,萨纳和迈罗维茨含泪拥抱在一起,表达他们对这次会面的感激之情。根据连词and 可知此处是并列的动作,由谓语动词are hugging可知此处用v-ing形式。故填expressing。
【9】
考查介词。句意:奥弗后来形容这次团聚是她见过的最感人的事情之一。根据described the reunion可知此处要用介词as,固定短语describe…as …描述……为……。故填as。
【10】
考查形容词。句意:她说:“战争撕裂了那么多家庭,让他们在以色列团聚是多么神奇。”根据 is so可知此处要用形容词作表语。故填magical。