题目内容

【题目】下列每个句子中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

【1】Most of my classmates have plans to travel, which can add up to their life experience.

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【2】The confusing look on her face showed that she didn’t quite understand her mother’s idea.

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【3】Most people on this island love fishing, and obvious, fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time.

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【4】Although they are twins, they have nothing common with each other.

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【5】He had no sooner finished his speech when the students started cheering.

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【6】In addition, attracting by interesting topics, you are free to get involved in the weekly discussion.

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【7】We should consider the students’ request whether the school library provide more books on popular science.

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【8】The Sun Island, where we visited during a recent trip to Harbin, is one of Harbin’s most fantastic tourist attractions.

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【9】Every year, who makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.

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【10】Find ways to praise your children often, or you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.

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【答案】

【1】 去掉up

【2】 confusing改成confused

【3】 obvious改成obviously

【4】 common前加in

【5】 when改成than

【6】 attracting改成attracted

【7】 whether改成that

【8】 where改成which

【9】 who改成whoever

【10】 or改成and

【解析】

本题考查单句改错。做题时需要从短语、时态、非谓语动词、虚拟语气、定语从句等语法方面考虑。

【1】短语用法错误。短语add up to合计；add to增加。句意：我的大多数同学都计划去旅行，这会增加他们的生活经历。故将up去掉。

【2】非谓语动词用法错误。情况下用ing修饰物或事，但如果名词是voice, look, expression三个名词时，用动词的过去分词修饰。句意：她脸上困惑的表情表明她还不完全明白她母亲的想法。故将confusing改成confused。

【3】词性用法错误。副词修饰整个句子。句意：岛上多数人都是为了消遣而打鱼，显然打鱼已成为他们休闲的一部分。故将obvious改成obviously。

【4】短语用法错误。固定短语：have in common有相同之处。句意：虽然他们是双胞胎，但是他们没有共同之处。故在common前加in。

【5】短语用法错误。短语no sooner…than…表示“一……就”。句意：他一完成讲话学生就开始欢呼。故将when改成than。

【6】非谓语动词用法错误。句中逻辑主语为you，与attract之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。句意：此外，有吸引你有趣的话题，你可以自由参与每周的讨论。故将attracting改为attracted。

【7】名称性从句用法错误。分析句子可知，从句为不缺少任何成分的陈述句，故用连接词that引导。句意：我们应该考虑学生们的请求，请求就是学校的图书馆应该提供更多关于大众科学的书。故将whether改成that。

【8】定语从句用法错误。句中先行词为The Sun Island，在非限定性定语从句中作动词visited的宾语，故用关系代词which引导。句意：太阳岛，我们最近参观哈尔滨的行程之一，是哈尔滨最美妙的旅游景点之一。故将where改成which。

【9】名称性从句用法错误。根据句意可知用whoever，表示“无论谁”。句意：每年，无论谁做出最漂亮的风筝的人将会在风筝节获奖。故将who改成whoever。

【10】连词用法错误。固定句型：祈使句＋and/or/otherwise＋陈述句。分析前后分句逻辑关系，是条件或假设关系，故用and。句意：找到一些方法来经常赞美你的孩子，你会发现他们会敞开心扉。故将or改成and。

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