题目内容
5.One day,a father and his son were walking with their horse.An old man saw them and said,"You (56)are supposed(suppose) to ride a horse,not to walk it!"The father then put his son on the horse.Soon they passed a group of people,(57)who said,"That's a lazy boy!He gets to ride the horse while his father walks."The father decided to take his son off and get on the horse himself.(58)As/When they kept going,they came upon two (69)passers-by(passer-by).One said,"You are a (60)selfish (self) man!Your son has to walk while you get to ride!"The man then reached down and put his son on the horse with him.(61)Aftera while,they entered a town.Everyone started to laugh at them,(62)saying(say),"You are too heavy for that horse!"The father and his son didn't know what(63)to do (do).
Finally,they decided to carry the horse.When they came to a bridge,the horse (64)fell(fall) to the water."If you try to please (65)everyone,"the father told his son,"in the end,you will please no one."Then they went home.
分析 本文主要讲述一对父子牵着马走路,一个老人看到了他们,认为应当有人骑上马,于是,父亲让儿子骑马.当他们通过一群人时,他们认为男孩懒惰,于是,儿子下马,父亲骑马.又遇到两个陌生人,认为父亲自私,于是两人都骑到马上.当到达街上时,人们认为两人太重.于是两人下马.最后,两人决定抬着马.当他们过桥时,马掉进了河里.这个故事说明,我们想要让每个人高兴,最后,不会让任何人高兴.
解答 56.are supposed 考查固定搭配.be supposed to do sth.意为"应该做某事",是固定搭配.
57.who 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词people在从句中作主语,用关系代词who.
58.As/When 考查连词.根据句意:当他们继续走着时.用连词as/when.
59.passers-by 考查名词复数.passer-by是可数名词,其前有数词two修饰时用复数形式.
60.selfish 考查形容词.man是名词,其前用形容词修饰.selfish意为"自私的".
61.After 考查固定搭配.after a while意为"不久,过一会儿",是固定搭配.
62.saying 考查现在分词.everyone与say之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作状语.
63.to do 考查动词不定式.此处是"特殊疑问词+动词不定式"结构作宾语.
64.fell 考查动词时态.此处讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
65.everyone 考查代词.根据句意:如果你想使每个人高兴.用代词everyone.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
A. | one | B. | it | C. | that | D. | the one |
A. | had been set up | B. | had set up | ||
C. | have been set up | D. | have set up |