题目内容

Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.

Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies’ two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sevigne in Paris.

At the age of 17 Irene entered the University of Paris to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities(设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognized in the form of a Military’s Medal by the French government.

In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.

Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity(辐射能). Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.

1.When did Irene Curie go to the University of Paris?

A. In 1897 B. In 1914

C. In 1918 D. In 1924

2.Who was not a winner of Nobel Prize?

A. Marie Curie B. Irene Curie

C. Frederic Joliet D. Helene Joliot

3.Which of the following about Irene Curie is not true?

A. She was the elder child of Marie Curie’s

B. She got a Military’s Medal because of her services to save the wounded

C. She met her husband at the Curie institute in 1924

D. She developed leukemia but was cured

4.Which part in the newspaper may the passage come from?

A. People B. Society

C. Culture D. History

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Professor Barry Wellman of the University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interact (互动) these days. The term is "networked individualism". This concept is not easy to understand because the words seem to have opposite meanings. How can we be individuals (个体) and be networked at the same time? You need other people for networks.

Here is what Professor Wellman means. Before the invention of the Internet and e-mail, our social networks included live interactions with relatives, neighbors, and friends. Some of the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice to voice, person to person, in real time.

A recent research study by the Pew Internet and American Life Project showed that for a lot of people, electronic interaction through the computer has replaced this person-to-person interaction. However, a lot of people interviewed for the Pew study say that's a good thing. Why?

In the past, many people were worried that the Internet isolated (孤立) us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. But the Pew study discovered that the opposite is true. The Internet connects us with more real people than expected-helpful people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. About 60 million Americans told Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping them make major life decisions.

Thanks to the computer. We are able to be alone and together with other people-at the same time!

1.The underlined phrase "networked individualism" probably means that by using computers people ________.

A. have the rights and freedom to do things of their own interest

B. are able to keep to themselves but at the same time reach out to other people

C. do things in their own ways and express opinions different from other people

D. stick to their own ways no matter what other people say

2.It can be inferred from the Pew study that ________.

A. people have been separated from each other by using computers

B. the Internet makes people waste a lot of time and feel very lonely

C. the Internet has become a tool for a new kind of social communication

D. a lot of people regard the person-to-person communication as a good thing.

3.According to the Pew study, what do many people rely on to make major life decision?

A. Parents. B. Friends. C. Phones. D. Network.

4.Which would be the best title for this passage?

A. We're Alone on the Internet B. We're Communicating on the Internet

C. We're Alone Together on the Internet D. We're in the Imaginary World of the Internet

“Who can ever have imagined that someone like me would make it this far?” asked Chad Wood last week during his high school graduation speech as the best student. Chad offered ______ to his fellow classmates to never give up-and the words ______ much more to himself. That’s because Chad is deaf, and he told the story of the serious troubles he ______ to graduate first in his class at Harrison High school in Kennesaw, Georgia.

Chad didn’t start to ______ until he was 5, according to his mother, Pam Wood. Although her son was ______ a disadvantage, she was determined not to treat him ______.“I’ve expected him to do everything every other kid does, and I saw no ______ why he couldn’t,” she told ABC News.“And if he ______ the first time, we just tried again.”

Chad, 17, worked hard throughout school, ______ no special treatment but sitting at the front of the class and using a special audio system so he could hear the teacher. All his hard work ______. He received full school fare to Vanderbilt University. “Deafness had taught me a lesson to never ______ ,” he said in the speech. ”Not when the experts tell you it cannot be done. Not when you have ______ so far behind that escaping seems the only way ______. Not when achieving your dreams seems an entire ______.”

Chad spoke for about four minutes, after which he received a standing applause from the class and ______ messages from family, friends and strangers. “They’ve been sending me messages on Facebook, email; they’ve been talking to me in person telling me how it had a ______ on their lives and how they’re really ______ by it,” Chad told ABC News. “It feels ______. Seeing that my words ______ have a power on someone and that they want to work harder ______ my words makes me feel wonderful.”

1.A. warning B. description C. advice D. information

2.A. analysed B. meant C. recognized D. persuaded

3.A. needed B. faced C. consisted D. foresaw

4.A. cry B. write C. smell D. hear

5.A. at B. for C. under D. by

6.A. deadly B. kindly C. differently D. similarly

7.A. harm B. reason C. trouble D. conclusion

8.A. failed B. organized C. succeed D. blamed

9.A. receive B. receiving C. to receive D. received

10.A. set off B. dropped off C. took off D. paid off

11.A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give away

12.A. waited B. walked C. fallen D. gone

13.A. up B. off C. in D. out

14.A. impossibility B. success C. victory D. possibility

15.A. scientific B. negative C. supportive D. cautious

16.A. reward B. power C. source D. detail

17.A. defeated B. exposed C. educated D. puzzled

18.A. unwilling B. amazing C. shocking D. embarrassing

19.A. actually B. suddenly C. strangely D. extremely

20.A. apart from B. according to C. instead of D. because of

Investing in yourself

Figuring out how to invest your money can be a difficult task. This is something that you will want to learn how to do.

1. Things that will improve your knowledge, skills or health are all great investments. However, before you start, you need to be clear about what you will gain out of doing all of these things.

You may think investing in yourself means investing in your education. 2.. There are some other things you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skill.

So what are some specific things you can do? 3.. Reading books can really expand your mind and allow you to learn different skills and gain knowledge. I’m talking about the books where you will actually learn a new skill, not fiction books.

You can also take courses and attend seminars. These programs are taught by people with a high level of knowledge or skill. 4.. Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation.

Moreover, investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your money. Although a savings account is seen as the most secure investment, that isn’t 100% safe. Even if you never experience your bank closing down, the return is little when inflation(通货膨胀) is taken into consideration. 5.. But over time, they will show up in terms of your happiness level as well as your level of success.

A. This is just one way.

B. The benefits will stay with you.

C. If you aren’t a reader, you should start with that.

D. The more you do this, the more valuable you will be.

E. Of course, you need to do some research before investing.

F. The best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourself.

G. When you invest in yourself, you may not see gains right away.

3.I had dressed quite nicely for my first day as a student at  St.Anne's College of Further Education.In celebration of this new beginning,I had changed my unusual clothes to formal clothing.
Like many young people my age,I was under the impression that the best way to show your personality was by wearing the kind of clothing that my mother considered was not fit to be seen in public.But for my first day as a student I had made an effort to look what my mother called‘respectable'.
There were fifteen of us,sitting in the theatre hall,while the head of the drama department,Mr Wilson,gave us a warm welcoming speech.To my horror (恐惧),he then invited us to say why we had decided to do a drama course.I had no idea what I would say.The truth was that although I had a taste for unusual clothing,I was painfully shy.
My worry grew as it came closer to my turn.One by one,the new students excitedly explained their reasons.Then it was the turn of a girl who I hadn't really noticed until that moment because I was too busy thinking about what I would say.
‘My name's Tracy and I'm from Blackburn',she said,and then added no further information.
Everyone smiled politely in silence but I was impressed at her bravery in saying almost nothing even under pressure (压力).I relaxed,knowing that you could get away with saying so little about yourself.It gave me confidence.
After Mr Wilson at long last let us out of the hall to go to lunch,I managed to find the courage to go up to Tracy.She looked very unfriendly.Taking a deep breath,I introduced myself.To my surprise,she looked up at me and gave me a very bright,sweet smile.That was twenty-seven years ago,and although we never did become famous stars,we're still best friends.

25.Why did the author change her appearance for her first day at college?C
A.She was under pressure from her mother.
B.She wanted to fit in with the other students.
C.She felt a need to dress properly.
D.She wanted to look like a great star.
26.According to Paragraph 3,the authorA.
A.was not as active as she might have seemed
B.hated the head of her department
C.was unsure of her reasons for wanting to do the course
D.was afraid that she would find the course too hard
27.The author was nervous becauseC.
A.she had never spoken in public
B.it was her turn to start first
C.she didn't know what to talk about
D.the other students were so excited
28.What does the underlined word"It"in Paragraph 5 refer to?D
A.Tracy also seemed extremely worried.
B.All attention was on Tracy.
C.The other students reacted politely to Tracy.
D.Tracy hadn't said very much.
4.A Look Inside a Thief's Mind
1.Of course I look familiar.I was here just last week cleaning your carpets,painting your shutters,or delivering your new refrigerator.
2.Hey,thanks for letting me use the bathroom when I was working in your yard last week.While I was in your home,I unlatched the back window to make my return a little easier.
3.To you,leaving that window open just a crack during the day is a way to let in a little fresh air.To me,it's an invitation which I am more than happy to accept.
4.If it snows while you're out of town,get a neighbor to create car and foot tracks into the house,or it will be a dead giveaway.By the way,loud dogs and nosy neighbors are the two things I hate most.
5.It's raining,you're fumbling with your umbrella,and you forget to lock your door---understandable.But understand this:I don't take a day off because of bad weather.
6.Do you really think I won't look in your sock drawer?I always check dresser drawers,the bedside table,and the medicine cabinet.Here's a helpful hint:I almost never go into kids'rooms.
7.You're right:I won't have enough time to break into that safe where you keep your valuables.But if it's not fastened,I'll take it with me.
8.Avoid announcing your vacation on your Facebook page.It's easier than you think to look up your address.
25.Money and valuables might be the safest if kept in yourA.
A.kids'room      B.sock drawer      C.medicine cabinet    D.safe
26.We can draw a conclusion from the text thatC.
A.Thieves seldom steal in bad weather
B.if you do housework yourself,you'll stay away from thieves
C.you yourself are sometimes to blame for a theft
D.you can always count on your neighbors when you are out
27.The main purpose of the article is toD.
A.summarize when thieves steal most frequently
B.encourage people to spend money on home security systems
C.explain why thieves take up stealing
D.teach people how to protect their homes.

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