[题目]应用文写作假如你是李华.最近你的英国网友David 给你发来邮件.谈到他想利用假期去做兼职.但是遭到母亲的反对.他希望你可以谈谈假期打工的好处.以帮助他说服母亲.请据此给他回复一封邮件.注意: 1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出.不计入总词数.)2.可适当增加细节.以使行文连贯.Dear David, Yours,Li Hua 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】应用文写作

假如你是李华，最近你的英国网友David 给你发来邮件，谈到他想利用假期去做兼职，但是遭到母亲的反对。他希望你可以谈谈假期打工的好处，以帮助他说服母亲。请据此给他回复一封邮件。

注意： 1、词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）

2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear David,

___________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear David,

I’m glad to receive your e-mail. There are several benefits of taking a part-time job.

First, it can help you learn how to deal with all sorts of people, gain your initial work experience and learn to solve a variety of problems. Secondly, it teaches you to know about the value of money. By working hard, you will understand the importance of saving money. Thirdly, it helps reduce your parents’ financial burden.

Hope my advice may be of some help.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析：考查开放性作文写作,开放性作文给出了一个话题，并有部分的文字提示。给考生自由发挥的余地较大。对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。在完成开放性作文时，首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在你的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。

【亮点说明】范文中运用一此常见的短语be glad to do 高兴做某事；deal with 处理；By working hard, you will understand the importance of saving money.这个句子运用by+现在分词的结构；Hope my advice may be of some help这个句子运用到be +of +名词的结构；

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【题目】For 40 years, people in London have been happy to see parakeets (马尾鹦鹉) in their parks. The shocking green body and long tail have brought a bright color to the parks, which have attracted a lot of people.

However, the parakeets are no longer welcome. They will push out local birds from trees to build their own nests, and will also take most of the food in the parks, such as seeds, fruit and nuts.

Sometimes by accident, plants and animals are carried to new places. They are transported by trains, ships or even planes. Often, animals like fishes get transported in the water containers of ships. When these ships reach new places and pump out the water from their tanks, these animals will start a new life in a new place.

Sometimes people take plants and animals from one part of the world to the other to solve a problem. But it will create a bigger problem. Years ago, the sugarcane (甘蔗) farmers of northern Australia brought the toads (蟾蜍) from South America to their farms. They thought they would kill the beetles (甲虫) that harm the sugarcane crops. But the toad has done much more. It is now killing Australia’s native animals, such as snakes, water birds and so on.

【1】People get interested in parakeets mainly because of ____.

A. their appearance B. their singing

C. their behavior D. their living environment

【2】How do the parakeets affect the local birds?

A. They sometimes kill the local birds.

B. They destroy trees which the local birds live in.

C. They take the local birds’ nests and food.

D. They have attracted much of people’s attention.

【3】What is the third paragraph mainly talking about?

A. How animals and plants come to new lands.

B. How a new animal affects the local animals.

C. Why some plants are introduced to a new place.

D. The role of ships in transporting animals and plants.

【4】What can we learn about the toads?

A. They didn’t kill the beetles at all.

B. They were brought to Australia by accident.

C. They have ruined the sugarcane crops.

D. They have created a larger problem in Australia.

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The water we drink and use was running short. We all have to learn how to stop wasted water. One

of the step that we should take is to find ways of reusing them. Today in the most large cities, fresh water

is used only once and then it runs in a waste system. But it is possibly to pipe the used water to a purifying factory, when the used water can be treated with chemical materials by the workers so that it can be reused. But even if every large city purified and reused it’s water, we still would have enough water.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Have you ever seen any students whose trousers hang so low you can see their underwear? What do you think of that? Fashionable? Some of today’s teenagers are big fans of such a look? 【1】

The headmaster of a school in central Italy has asked students to stop wearing low-rise jeans that expose underwear and parts of the body. His request came after a class trip. One day, he saw one boy’s baggy trousers slide to his feet. __【2】 .

But in Italy, a nation that takes fashion very seriously, the suggestion caused a debate among parents, teachers and students. The issue is whether the headmaster’s request will limit students’ freedom—or whether dress in Italian schools is too casual.

__【3】 “we do not want to kick fashion out,” the headmaster explained, “ but extremes (极端)of fashion like this are not right in school.” Many other schools have now requested that their students also stop wearing such trousers.

__【4】. Ludovica Gaudio,14, wore extremely low trousers exposing orange underwear in class. It was cold, so she wore a matching orange scarf. 【5】 “ I don’t really feel comfortable in those sort of jeans,” said Sarah Lattanzi, “In winter , when dressed like that ,it’s quite cold and I am afraid my stomach will ache.”

A．But recently this trend has been at the center of an argument in Italian middle schools.

B．A parents’ group praised the move in favor of good taste, while others advised schools to stop worrying about fashion and fix up old school buildings.

C．He pointed out that this way of dressing is not suitable for school.

D．Most students have simply ignored the request.

E．Another 14-year-old girl said she would probably respect the request, simply for practical reasons.

F．Let us see that Italian students react differently to schools’ requests.

G．Schools should pay attention to things more important than students’ clothes.

【题目】There’s no one reason why women return to school. Going back to school provides private and public benefits. College graduates, generally enjoy higher salaries,【1】(employ) more consistently, and work in nicer conditions. College-educated people vote more, give more to charity, and rely【2】(little) on government support.

Making the switch from【3】(support) to supporting oneself can be a challenge,【4】often a necessary one. “Financial【5】(dependent) for women is key,” says Nancy Schlossberg, a professor at University of Maryland. “I think【6】important for women to make some direct achievement, because chances are that women will live alone in later life, either divorced【7】never married.”

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【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

England is 【1】 largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided 【2】 (rough) into three zones.The zone nearest France 【3】（call） the South of England,the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North.You find most of the population 【4】（settle）in the south,but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England.Although these cities are not as large 【5】 those in China,they have world-famous football teams and some of 【6】 even have two!It is a pity 【7】 the industrial cities built in the 【8】 (nineteen) century do not attract visitors.For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns 【9】 (build) by the Romans.There you will find 【10】 more about British history and culture.

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I can still remember I was once asked to make speech before the whole class at the age of 9. You can imagine how shy I was when I thought of that with so many eyes fixed to me. I had no more choice but to prepare for it, though. The hardest part was my oral presentation from my memory, for reading from the paper wasn’t allowing. The real moment began before I stood on the platform with my legs trembling or my mind blank. But my listeners were waiting patient. Gradually, I found me back, giving my speech at last. After what seemed to be a long time, I heard all the listeners applauding loudly. Ever since then, my fear of speak before a big audience had disappeared. Actually, now I’ve become a great speaker!

【题目】书面表达

假如你是中学生李华，你校外教Bob近期准备回美国度寒假。你班同学决定举办晚会为他送行。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封e-mail，告知他相关活动安排。

1．目的：向他表达谢意；

2．时间：本周五晚上6：30开始，预计持续1个小时；

3．地点：学校报告厅；

4．活动：同学们一起唱英文歌，并赠送亲手制作的礼物和卡片等。

注意：

1．词数100左右。

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Bob，

With winter vacation drawing near，we know you are going back to America for the holiday．

____________________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly，

Li Hua

【题目】单词拼写

【1】The diet in Wang Peng’s restaurant has ________(优点)and weaknesses.

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【3】China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people _______ (欣赏) the moon and in China, enjoy the mooncakes.

【4】When we met again, he _________ (道歉) to me for not having kept his word and asked me to forgive him.

【5】It is ______ (明显的) that he was trying to hold his breath.

【6】What will happen to you if you don’t eat a _______ (平衡的) diet.

【7】In the lab, don’t touch anything without your teacher’s__________(允许).

【8】Experts say eating carrots ________ (有益于) your eyes.

【9】It doesn’t seem ugly to me; on the _______(相反的), I think it’s rather beautiful.

【10】My father and I ________ (漫步) around the path enjoying the spring sun last weekend.

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