题目内容

【题目】假设你是李华。你的外国笔友打算于7月来中国,特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。请你用英语回一封信,从以下几个方面作具体介绍:

1. 见面时的问候方式;

2. 接收礼物时的回应方式;

3. 餐宴礼节。

注意:1. 词数100左右,信的开头和结束语已写好,不计入总词数;

2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

Dear Jane,

Glad to hear from you and you’re welcome to China in July.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Jane,

Glad to hear from you and you’re welcome to China in July. The following are some Chinese customs.

Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as“Where are you going?”to show good manners. Next, when receiving a gift, we usually say “It is unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away. Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses when drinking to someone’s health or success to show that we’re warm.

Anyhow, different cultures, different customs. If you“Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, you’ll enjoy more of your stay here.

I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】

本题是提纲类写作,要求以李华的身份给笔友回信,文体格式已经给出,因此在审题环节主要从以下几点着手:(1)主体时态:一般现在时;(2)主体人称:第一人称;(3)写作要点:1. 见面时的问候方式;2. 接收礼物时的回应方式;3. 餐宴礼节。

在保证内容要点全部概括的基础上可以充分发挥自己的想象,以增添写作的灵活性和想象能力。在语言表达能上要注意准确性,行文的逻辑性和句式、词汇的多样性,尽量使用多样化的词汇和句式,并注意写作的段落层次,恰当地使用连接词和过渡性词汇,以增强文章的可读性。

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【题目】Camping with kids

The protected lands of the National Parks are some of the most amazing destinations(目的地)to view nature. Here are some of the best national parks for kids.

Grand Canyon National Park

Grand Canyon National Park is a true must-see destination. During the summer months both the South and North Rim are open. The South Rim is busier, but the lodges(小屋)along this side are worth the time to explore. The North Rim offers some great backcountry(偏远地区)activities.

Mesa Verde National Park

Mesa Verde National Park is a great spot to enjoy some of Colorado's amazing archeological (考古的)sites. This park celebrates the history of the Pueblo people in the southwestern United States. Visitors will find over 4,000 archeological sites at Mesa Verde, including 600 cliff dwellings(悬崖屋).

Grand Teton National Park

Grand Teton National Park is open all year round and offers a wide variety of activities for the whole family as well as summer classes for children. During the winter visitors can enjoy skiing and snowshoeing. In addition, for the most adventurous visitors, Grand Teton National Park has amazing backcountry camping and rock climbing.

Yosemite National Park

Yosemite National Park is an amazing destination for travel enthusiasts, especially rock climbers, and families alike. If you are looking for a less visited spot, Hetch Hetchy is a perfect destination.

1What do we know about the South Rim?

A.It is closed in summer.

B.It is worthwhile to visit its lodges.

C.It attracts fewer visitors than the North Rim.

D.It offers more activities than the North rim.

2Which is the best destination for history-lovers?

A.Grand Canyon National Park.B.Grand Teton National Park.

C.Mesa Verde National Park.D.Yosemite National Park.

3What do Grand Teton National Park and Yosemite National Park have in common?

A.They have few activities in summer.B.They are both crowded places.

C.They are suitable places for rock climbing.D.They provide kids with summer classes.

【题目】 Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.

In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.

In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training in Harvard's law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.

As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.

Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with(涉及)special fields of learning. There's so much to learn that one kind of school can't offer it all.

1The oldest university in the US is _________.

A.YaleB.HarvardC.PrincetonD.Columbia

2From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years,______.

A.those colleges and universities were the same

B.people, young or old, might study in the colleges

C.students studied only some languages and science

D.when the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers

3Modern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were ________.

A.Latin and GreekB.Latin, Green, French and German

C.American history and GermanD.French and German

4As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach_______.

A.everything that was known

B.law and something about medicine

C.many new subjects

D.the subjects that interested students

5On the whole, the passage is about___________.

A.how to start a university

B.the world-famous colleges in America

C.how colleges have changed

D.what kind of lesson each college teaches

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