[题目]假如你是校汉服俱乐部主席李华.近期俱乐部将举办一场有外国交换生参加的汉服设计大赛.你将代表主办方在开幕式上发言.请根据以下要点写一篇发言稿:1. 大赛目的,2. 大赛规则,3. 对选手的祝福.注意:1.词数100左右,2.可以适当增加细节.以使行文连贯. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】假如你是校汉服(Han costume)俱乐部主席李华。近期俱乐部将举办一场有外国交换生参加的汉服设计大赛.你将代表主办方在开幕式上发言。请根据以下要点写一篇发言稿：

1. 大赛目的；

2. 大赛规则；

3. 对选手的祝福。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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【答案】Dear friends,

I’m Li Hua. As the chairman of Han costume club, I sincerely welcome all of you to take part in the Han costume Design competition.

Firstly, allow me to give a brief introduction of this competition. We hold the competition not only because we are interested in Han costume but also to show the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. The competitors have three days to design and prepare their entries according to the given topic. By the deadline they need to submit the entries, which will be graded by our professional judges then. The competitor whose entry gets the highest score will be the final champion.

Thank you for coming here, especially those exchange students. Hope you can get good grades. And most importantly, enjoy the competition!

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇发言稿，代表学校汉服设计大赛的主办方在开幕式上发言。

第一步：审题

体裁：应用文

时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。

结构：总分法

总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。

要求：1. 欢迎与祝福（welcome and wishes）

2. 大赛相关

1）大赛目的（aim of the competition）

2）大赛规则（rules of the competition）

第二步:列提纲（重点词组）

welcome；chairman；take part in；design；aim；introduce；judge；grade；score；topic；exchange students

第三步：连词成句

1. I’m Li Hua, chairman of Han costume club in our school.

2. Welcome to the Han costume Design Competition.

3. Let me introduce the aim and rules of the competition.

4. All the entries will be graded by our judges.

5. The one with the highest score will be the final winner.

6. Wish all the competitors enjoy the competition and get good grades.

根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）

1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last

2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,

3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…

4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result

连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，

第五步：润色修改

练习册系列答案

智乐文化寒假作业期末综合复习东南大学出版社系列答案

寒假作业轻松快乐每一天系列答案

A.At a library.B.At a bookstore.C.At a grocery store.

【题目】假设你是李华。你的外国笔友打算于7月来中国，特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。请你用英语回一封信，从以下几个方面作具体介绍：

1. 见面时的问候方式；

2. 接收礼物时的回应方式；

3. 餐宴礼节。

注意：1. 词数100左右，信的开头和结束语已写好，不计入总词数；

2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

Dear Jane,

Glad to hear from you and you’re welcome to China in July.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

3. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last summer I go to Hangzhou with two Americans. I became their guide. First, we went to the West Lake, that is a famous place of interest in Hangzhou. We looked around it by the boat. After that, we went shop. The sellers couldn’t speak English. Though it was very harder, I tried my best to listen their words carefully and translate the sentences. They bought many things with their help. Next, we went to a small zoo but took some pictures. When we felt hungry, we went out and had lunch. After lunch, we visited some old house. All of us had a greatly time that day.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the ongoing fight against COVID-19, gritting one’s teeth and carrying on has characterized much about life in Wuhan these past months. “Wuhan people experienced it first-hand.” said Hui Yan, a Wuhan native 【1】 recovered from the coronavirus. “Our friends got sick. Our friends and relatives died. Right before our eyes, one 【2】 one, they left us. They have a deeper understanding of this disaster in 【3】 (compare) with people in other cities.” In February, Ms. Yan 【4】 (spend) 15 days fighting the virus in Huoshenshan, one of the city's newly built coronavirus hospitals.

During the past two months, with the lockdown lifted, growing numbers of families 【5】 (be) out to take in the sunshine and fresh air in parks along the Yangtze River. Older residents have started gathering again in small groups 【6】 (chat) or play chess. Children are a rare sight and always appear to be under the careful watch of parents. More shops have reopened, often 【7】 (set) up street-front counters so that customers can buy vegetables, alcohol, and other goods without entering. Companies in Wuhan have been 【8】 (caution) about calling their 【9】 (employ) back to work, contributing to the revival of the city life. Yet there still remains 【10】 tough test for the city to balance pandemic (疫情) control and economic growth.

【题目】假定你是李华，打算寒假去英国伦敦旅行一星期，学习当地的文化，并顺便拜访你的英国朋友Jack。请你写信告知，内容包括：

1. 到伦敦的时间以及要呆多久；

2. 请他推荐值得参观的景点；

3. 询问他方便被拜访的时间。

4. 期待答复。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【题目】根据汉语提示写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的一位老师，内容可适当增加，100词左右。内容主要包括：

1.热情友好，教学方法与初中老师不同,课上我们很愉快；

2.严格要求我们，帮我们克服困难；

3. 生活中容易相处，善于倾听，是我们的好朋友；

4. 永远不会忘记他/她。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【题目】 We talk a lot about air pollution. Here in Hong Kong we always complain about light pollution as well. Then, there is noise pollution. It's the same in many cities around the world. In Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, people have been complaining about/the noise made by drivers who continually sound their car horns(喇). That is until recently, when something was finally done about it.

The Chief District Officer of Kathmandu had received many complaints about horn pollution. He said that everyone felt the use of the car horn in recent years had become excessive. Researchers in Kathmandu found that for about 80 percent of the time, it really was not necessary for drivers to use their car horns. Sounding the horn to make a noise had become more of a habit. It was no longer being used as it was supposed to be used: to warn people of danger.

At the beginning of the Nepali New Year in 2017, the local government passed a law to ban the use of car horns unless used correctly.

Within six months, 11,000 fines(罚款) had been collected by the local traffic police. The e fine was about HK S360. A taxi driver in Kathmandu can make about HK S1, 000 per day, so he could lose about one-third of his money if he broke the law.

As usual, there were many complaints from drivers. They said that cows and dogs were free to walk on the roads. They always caused danger. Sounding a car horn was the only way to get them to move out of the way. And although there were quite a few traffic lights in the streets of Kathmandu, very few of them worked. This meant there was often a traffic mess.

The ban on using a car horn went ahead, and within a few weeks the streets of Nepal's capital were quieter-even though they were still just as busy. Because of the ban, drivers are a little more careful when they drive. Fewer accidents have been reported. The local government says the horn ban will now be copied in other areas of Nepal.

【1】What do Hong Kong and Kathmandu have in common?

A.Both have been troubled by factory pollution.

B.Both have succeeded in fighting air pollution.

C.Both have been faced with the problem of noise pollution.

D.Both have received many complaints about horn pollution.

【2】What do the Researchers in Kathmandu found?

A.Car drivers usually use car horns unnecessarily.

B.The cars are becoming more and more.

C.Care drivers use car horns as a warning.

D.Everyone complain about the horn pollution.

【3】When was the law on the use of car horns passed?

A.In 2016.B.In 2017.

C.ln 2018.D.In 2019.

【4】What will you find if you go to Kathmandu?

A.No traffic lights in the streets can work.

B.The traffic on the roads is usually very heavy.

C.Animals are not allowed to walk on the streets.

D.Drivers are required to drive on one-way streets.

【5】What can we guess about Kathmandu's horn ban?

A.It is unfair.B.It is worrying.

C.It is interesting.D.It is successful.

【题目】 Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

It doesn’t seem that US singer Bob Dylan has much in common with literary mavens like Ernest Hemingway and T.S. Elliot. 【1】.This year’s prize makes Dylan the first American since Toni Morrison in 1993 to win the title. At the same time, the surprise announcement has also ignited a firestorm of discussion around the globe.

Influential US writer Jodi Picoult joked that she might now deserve a Grammy. And well-known British-Indian novelist Hari Kunzru lamented on social media by saying: “This feels like the lamest Nobel win since they gave it to Obama for not being Bush.”

Dylan’s new status — a musician awarded the Nobel Prize for literature–to a degree defies convention. However, this is by no means his first prize for his writing talents. Back in 2008, the Pulitzer Prize jury awarded Dylan a special citation “for his profound impact on popular music and American culture, marked by lyrical compositions of extraordinary poetic power”. 【2】.

【3】. Protest songs like Blowin in the Wind (1962) were the anthems of anti-war and civil rights movements in 1960s US. Densely poetic and image-rich songs such as Mr. Tambourine Man (1965) pushed the folk-rock movement. And even today, many of Dylan’s songs are still relevant and streamed regularly by people all over the world.

In a speech during the MusiCares pre-Grammy honors in 2015, Dylan revealed how he uses lyrics to document American culture and create an American songbook of his own. “I learned lyrics and how to write them from listening to folk songs,” said Dylan. “And I played them, and I met other people that played them, back when nobody was doing it.”

【4】. “From Orpheus to Faiz, song & poetry have been closely linked,” Salman Rushdie, the Indian-born novelist also thought to have been a candidate for the prize, told The New York Times. “Dylan is the brilliant inheritor of the bardic tradition,” Rushdie added. “Great choice.”

A. There is nothing more honorable to win praise from one’s competitors.

B. In this sense, it could be argued that what the Nobel Committee is doing is simply reinforcing Dylan’s unshakable standing in the world of literature.

C. Dylan’s competitors questioned his winning the Nobel Prize for literature.

D. But, last week, these three figures became forever bonded by the Nobel Prize for literature.

E. Therefore, the Nobel committee just holds a different opinion from that of Pulitzer Prize jury.

F. The words behind Dylan’s songs address social issues and have been transmitted from generation to generation.

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