题目内容

Ⅲ.语法填空[2015 •江西新余一中高三三模]

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

One day, an old monk named Wisdom, followed by two young monks ,  was walking from one town to another 14. ________   they caught sight of a lake. Tired and thirsty,they stopped to have a rest. 

15.____________________  old monk, pointing to the lake, asked the 16. _____________ (young) one to get himsomewater.When the little monk reached thelake a cart 17. ________  (draw) by an ox started crossing the lake,18._______________ made the water very muddy. The little monk thought, "How can I give this muddy water to my master to drink!" So he came back 19.____________ any water, saying,"The water is very muddy. I don't think 20._______________________ is suit-able to drink."

  After a while, the same monk 21. ________________(ask)to getwater again. When he went back to the lake, he found that the mud 22. __________   (settle) down already, so he collected back a pot of water. Wisdom looked at the water happily and then looked up at the monk, "To make the water clean,

23. ________   you need to do is just to let it be and the mud would settle down on its own."


Ⅲ.语法填空

14.when   be doing…when…正在做..... ,这时. 。

15.The 用定冠词特指上文提到的那个老和尚。

16.younger 语境表示"老和尚让年龄较小的小和尚去取水",故用比较级younger.

17.drawn 名词cart与draw之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。

18.which引导非限制性定语从句且作从句的主语,故用which。

19. without 语境表示"他没有取水就回来了",故填without表示否定意义。

20.it用it指代water并作drink的逻辑主语。

21.was asked 主语the same monk与ask是被动关系,结合语境可知用一般过去时的被动语态。

22.had settled语境表示"小和尚又来取水时,泥已经沉淀下去了",故用过去完成时。

23. what  what引导主语从句并作动词do的宾语。

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B [2015'东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟]

Melbourne, Australia

Melbourne is a hot-spot travel destination, and it's easy to see why with its beautiful beaches and busy city life.

Why it's a great choice: Australia as a whole is consid?ered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travellers go there. In this English-speaking country, you won't be faced with any language barriers. Mel?bourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!

Thailand

Thailand is great for solo travellers―perhaps because of its Buddhist mindset, which promotes equality among the sexes.

Why it's a great choice: Thailand is known for its friend?ly atmosphere, and in this travel hot spot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travellers. Well known for cheap commodity prices, especially in the north, Thailand is a good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical(热带的)jungle.

Hong Kong, China

Hong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travellers as it is full of "Zen moments", such as beautiful gardens and t'ai chi classes.

Why it's a great choice: Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world. If you're not well-travelled, or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers, Hong Kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both Eastern and Western cultures at the same time. 

Bali, Indonesia

 Bali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, organic food and beaches. The combination of friendly people and splendid vis?ual culture has made Bali number one tourist attraction.

  Why it's so great- you won't be the only solo traveller in Bali. Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and you're sure to meet some amazing characters along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat(静修).The Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctua?ry in Ubud is fantastic—if you like monkeys, anyway.

5. What do the four places have in common according to the passage?

 A. They're cheap to travel around.

B. They're great for solo travellers.

C. They offer good spas and yoga.

D. There're no language barriers.

6.Where can you enjoy both convenient transport and beau?tiful beaches?

A. Melbourne, Australia.     B. Thailand.

C. Hong Kong, China.       D.  Bali, Indonesia.

7. What has made Bali, Indonesia a matchless tourist attrac?tion?

 A. Yoga, spas and healthy food.

B. Nice people and visual culture.

C. Fantastic monkeys and beaches.

D. Amazing characters and forest.

  8. What type of writing is this passage?

A. A travel diary.

B. A travel guide.

C. A business report.

D. A press advertisement.


B  [2015 •安徽合肥高三二检]

Personal money management website Mint, com suggests recently that responsible parents should give their kids credit cards―possibly starting as young as middle school. The web?site says a credit card will help children master responsible spending habits and give parents the chance to teach them some valuable lessons.

It's absolutely true that kids should learn about how a credit card works and how to use it responsibly. But the idea that they need a card of their own to practise this is questiona?ble.

Yes, credit cards are a teaching tool, but it's the time you spend educating them about money management that does the teaching, not the piece of plastic. Sit down with your children—here we are referring to teenagers and walk them through your credit card statements. Point out important things like the due date, late fee warning, and APR(贷款年利率).

If you have good credit, adding a child as an authorized user onto one of your credit cards also provides teachable mo?ments. Allow kids to use the card to make specific purchases and require their participation in payment.

Since the card is still in your name, you can take them off it at any point and cut off their access if they're not able to handle the responsibility.

Another option is to set a child up with an account at a local bank that offers free use of a debit card(借记卡).Unlike the credit card, the debit card has no overdraft (透支) function.

Children can only use the card to pay for things and the money is taken directly from their bank accounts. If the ac?count is empty, the worst that will happen is the card being declined at a cash register.

5. Why does Mint, com advise parents to give middle school kids credit cards?

 

A.     To leave their kids financially independent.

B.     To help their kids form good spending habits.

C.     To teach their kids how to save pocket money.

D.     To strengthen the relationship with their kids.

6.The author considers a credit card as a teaching tool be?cause .

 

A.     it motivates teenagers to ask their parents for less fi?nancial support

B.     it helps teenagers to know some basic knowledge of credit cards

C.     it contains detailed financial information on the card surface

D.     it offers parents the chance to teach kids to manage money

7.What is the purpose of adding kids as credit card author?ized users?

 

A.     To avoid extremely high overdraft fees.

B.     To encourage them to share household expenses.

C.     To teach them to be responsible credit card users.

D.     To help them pay close attention to their bank accounts.

8.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?

 

A.     Further information about debit cards.

B.     The overdraft function of a debit card.

C.     More disadvantages of credit cards.

D.     The kids' attitudes towards a credit card.

I.阅读理解

A [2015'甘肃天水市高三二联] The day when the jobs were handed out was one of the most exciting moments for all the children in the class. It took place during the first week of the term. Every kid was given a job for which they would be responsible for the rest of that school year.

Some jobs were more interesting than others, and the children were eager to be given one of the best ones. When giving them out, the teacher took into account which pupils had been most responsible during the previous year. During the previous year Rita had carried out the teacher's instruc?tions perfectly. All the children knew Rita would be given the best job.

But there was a big surprise. Each child received a nor?mal job. But Rita's job was very different. She was given a little box containing some sand and one ant. Though the teacher insisted that this ant was very special, Rita felt disap?pointed. Most of her classmates felt sorry for her. Even her father became very angry with the teacher and he encouraged Rita to pay no attention to this insignificant pet. However, Rita preferred to show the teacher her error by doing some?thing special with that job of little interest.

Rita started investigating all about her little ant and gave the ant the best food, and it grew quite a bit bigger.

One day, a man, who looked very important, came into their classroom and declared, "Your class has been chosen to accompany me, this summer, on a journey to the tropical rainforest, where we will investigate all kinds of insects. Among all the schools of this region, your class has best cared for the little ant.,,

That day the school was filled with joy and celebration. Everyone thanked Rita for having been so patient and respon?sible. And many children learnt that to be given the most im?portant task you have to know how to be responsible even in what are the smallest tasks.

1. What does the underlined sentence mean?

A.     Each child got an important job.

B.     Each child got an interesting job.

C.     The perfect student got the job of everyone's prefer?ence.

D.     The most responsible student got the job of least in?terest.

 

2.What is Rita's attitude to her father's suggestion?
A. Negative.                     B. Uncertain.

C.  Totally positive.               D. Acceptive.

3.We can infer that the man who made the declaration is a

A. hunter                       B. director

C.  biologist                    D. principal

4. Which would be the best title for the passage?

 A.     Never complain about life

B.     Small tasks can lead to fortunes

C.     Men are best known by their friends

D.     Responsibility and intelligence bring good luck

After a terrible electrical accident, which caused him to become both blind and deaf, the whole world became completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years.The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life.His family, especially his wife, did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.

One hot summer afternoon, he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once.He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet, but he was struck by the lightning.Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tree.He was trembling badly, but when he opened his eyes, he could hardly believe what he saw: a plough and a wall.When Mrs. Edwards came running up to him, shouting to their neighbors to call for help, he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.

The news of Robert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread, and many doctors came to examine him.Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning.However, none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened.The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that, since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock.

1.The reason for Robert’s attempts to kill himself was that _________.

A.a terrible traffic accident happened to him

B.he had to live in a dark and silent world

C.he was struck by the lightning once more

D.nobody in the world cared about him

2.What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning?

A.Sheltering from the rain under a tree.

B.Driving a car.

C.Taking a walk with a stick.

D.Lying on the ground.

3.We can infer from the text that ________.

A.there was no accurate explanation for Robert’s recovery

B.many doctors came because Robert was badly injured

C.Robert’s wife sent for doctors immediately after the shock

D.a sudden injury in the head led to Robert’s recovery

4.What’s the best title of the whole passage?

A.A Terrible Electrical Accident

B.Robert Edwards and His Wife

C.What a Sudden Shock

D.An Unforgettable Experience

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