题目内容

V.书面表达[2015 '哈尔滨六中二模]

假如你叫李华，最近在浏览新西兰的中学网站时，看到一位名叫Tom的中学生的留言，他计划在暑假期间到中国的哈尔滨旅游，希望能有一名中国的中学生做他的导游。你对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封e-mail,介绍相关情况。

主要内容：

1. 希望做他的导游；

2. 打算如何做他的导游；

3. 期盼他的回复。注意：1.词数100左右；

2.信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计人总词数。

Dear Tom,

Recently, while browsing a senior high school website of New Zealand, I saw the message you posted on it.

V.  书面表达

One possible version ： •

Dear Tom,

Recently, while browsing a senior high school website of New Zealand; I saw the message you posted on it. I get to know your wi?shes that you intend to travel in Harbin during the summer vacation with a Chinese student as your guide.

Learning this news, I am really willing to travel with you and in?troduce Harbin to you. I know as a brilliant guide I am supposed to make your journey interesting and meaningful. For one thing, I will keep you company to visit numerous great places of interest and enjoy the wonderful sightseeing. For another thing, I am going to tell you something about Harbin's history.

I am looking forward to the reply from you. I wish you could give me this honour.

Yours sincerely^ Li 11ua

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Ⅲ.语法填空[2015 •江西新余一中高三三模]

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

One day, an old monk named Wisdom, followed by two young monks ，  was walking from one town to another 14. ________   they caught sight of a lake. Tired and thirsty,they stopped to have a rest. 

15.____________________  old monk, pointing to the lake, asked the 16. _____________ (young) one to get himsomewater.When the little monk reached thelake a cart 17. ________  (draw) by an ox started crossing the lake,18._______________ made the water very muddy. The little monk thought, "How can I give this muddy water to my master to drink！" So he came back 19.____________ any water, saying,"The water is very muddy. I don't think 20._______________________ is suit-able to drink."

  After a while, the same monk 21. ________________(ask)to getwater again. When he went back to the lake, he found that the mud 22. __________   (settle) down already, so he collected back a pot of water. Wisdom looked at the water happily and then looked up at the monk, "To make the water clean,

23. ________   you need to do is just to let it be and the mud would settle down on its own."

HI.短文改错[2015.石家庄一模]

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1Q处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A )，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一同；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起)不计分。One year ago, I had a special English lesson hold at the

railway station. It was quite different from the regular Eng?lish classes we were familiar to, for we had no textbooks, no blackboard or no fixed seats.

Gathering at the entrance of the station, we told to col?lect as many English words and sentences as possible here. Curious and excited? we walked around the station and looked everywhere, search for any information in English. Whenever an English word comes into sight, the class would burst into the cheers as if we had discovered a new world. With the Chi?nese translation and vividly pictures, we could figure out its meaning with ease.

Now, this unforgettable lesson still encourages me to be an active learner where I go.

B [2015 •陕西师大附中高考模拟]

On her first morning in America ， last summer ， my daughter went out to explore her new neighbourhood―alone, without even telling my wife or me. Of course we were wor?ried; we had just moved from Berlin, and she was just 8. But when she came home, we realized we had no reason to panic. Beaming with pride, she told us how she had discovered the little park around the corner, and had made friends with a few local dog owners.

When this story comes up in conversations with Ameri?can friends, we usually meet with polite disbelief. Most are horrified by the idea that their children might roam (闲逛) around without adult supervision(监管).

A study by the University of California has found that American kids spend 90 per cent of their leisure time at home, often in front of the TV or playing video games. Such narrowing of children's world has happened across the devel?oped world. But German parents are generally much more ac?cepting of letting children take some risks.

"We are depriving(剥夺)them of opportunities to learn how to take control of their own lives," writes Peter Gray, a research professor at Boston College. He argues that this in?creases the chance that they will suffer from anxiety, depres?sion, and various other mental disorders, which have gone up dramatically in recent decades.

I am no psychologist like Professor Gray, but I know I won't be around forever to protect my girls from the challen?ges life holds in store for them. And by giving kids more con?trol over their lives, they learn to have more confidence in their own capabilities.

5. Hearing the author's daughter exploring the new neighbour?hood alone, his American friends feel .

A. worried                                B. proud

C.  doubtful                            D. terrified

 6. We can conclude from Paragraph 3 that .

 

A.     American kids enjoy playing at home

B.     German parents are less protective than American par?ents

C.     German kids like taking risks more than American kids

D.     American parents don't limit their children's activities in their leisure time

 7. It's implied from Professor Gray's words that ,

 

A.     parents should always be around their children to pro?tect them from risks

B.     more and more parents suffer from mental problems

C.     children are having more opportunities to take control of their lives

D.     giving children more freedom is beneficial for their mental development

8.Which of the following words can best describe the author's parenting?

A. Liberal.                               B. Irresponsible.

C.  Careless.                           D. Protective.

B [2015 .福建漳州八校高三联考] Here is some information about several famous local bak?eries (面 包房) in Indiana, the US. They serve as social gath?ering places for the locals. Maple Lane Bakery

At 8260 E. State Rd， Ciaypool, IN, (574) 566-2917, it offers a variety of cooked pies, cookies, and bread. With 20 years' experience Maple Lane Bakery has specialized in the making of pies. The menu includes peach pie $ 7. 19， berry pie $ 7. 70， apple pie $ 7. 19 and banana pie $ 6. 99. Feel free to place an order at least 24 hours in advance.

Betty's Cake & Candy Shop

At 816 E. Winona Avenue, Warsaw, IN, (574) 269-1231， it specializes in cakes and offers cookies and candies. The chocolate cookies are sold at $ 8. 99 a dozen. Betty's Cake &- Candy Shop, which started half a century ago, spe?cializes in wedding cakes and birthday cakes. Buying cakes from Betty's will not disappoint you as they are always excel?lent.

Creps' Quality Bakery

At 217 S. Cavin Street Ligonier, IN, (260) 894-3024, this third-generation bakery is located in downtown Ligonier. It offers cookies and cupcakes? and specializes in rolls and bread. If you plan to buy cookies for the office or work area, you had better get there early as the building workers arrive just before 5:00 am waiting for the doors to open.

Olympia Candy Kitchen

At 136 N. Main Street, Goshen, IN, (574) 533-5040, it has been welcoming visitors for almost a century in its un?changed location in downtown Goshen, Indiana. Its tradition began in 1912 when the Greek immigrant Nicholas Paflas be?gan making his own chocolates. Today this family-owned op?eration offers all kinds of candies and boxed candies.

If you need an order, you should call ahead of time to see if they can meet your request.

5.Which of the following pies is the most expensive?
A. Peach pie.                            B.  Banana pie.

C.  Apple pie.                         D.  Berry pie.

6.If you want to order a birthday cake, you are advised to
call ________ .

A. (574) 533-5040                   B.  (574) 269-1231

C. (260) 894-3024                D.  (574) 566-2917

7.Which of the following bakeries has the shortest history?

 

A.     Creps' Quality Bakery.

B.     Betty's Cake &- Candy Shop.

C.     Olympia Candy Kitchen.

D.     Maple Lane Bakery.


D.完形填空[2015 •长春市普通高中高三质量检测]

Since I was 12 years old, I've suffered from a condition called Compulsive Hair Pulling(强迫性拔毛症).The physi?cal destruction was severe, but the emotional 9 was worse. When I was young, no one, 10 my doctor, knew how to help me. I was alone.

Growing up, I didn't 11 anywhere and I suffered great shame knowing Yd brought this 12 upon myself. My hands seemed to have a 13 of their own. "What's wrong with me," I'd often wonder. Sometimes, people asked about my 14 of eyelashes(眼瞎毛)and eyebrows. I was lonely, but I kept people at a distance. However, each night, 15 I fell asleep, I'd pray for wisdom, and for God to send someone who 16

Then when I was 25， 1 read a letter from a mum whose child suffered from the same illness. I could 17 believe my eyes.After all these years ，I discovered I was not 18.

At that moment, my journey for 19 began. I took Sjnall 20 at first―telling only a few friends. Some . of them tried to understand. Then, they began to 21 their secrets with me. I learned to see 22 the way God saw me, someone  23 love.

One day, my 24  happened. A friend called with wonderful news. She  just met a woman with Compulsive Hair Pulling―someone just like me. She gave me her phone number. I was 25  . I quickly dialled, and from the minute Christina answered, we began to chat like old friends,both thrilled to find someone who understood our pain. We 26  to meet soon,only to find we lived only two blocks away. We immediately 27 our phones, and in the dark of night, ran outside to the nearby park in our pyjamas, 28

we hugged cried and talked for hours. I felt I'd just met my long-lost twin, someone who understood my pain and struggles.

9.A.conflict                        B. threat 

C.damage                           D. puzzle

10.A.including                      B. except
C.beyond                          D. but

 11.A. belong to                       B. fit in

C.come up                         D.fall over

 12.A. shyness                         B. pain

C.  anger                          D. tiredness

13.A.decision                        B. solution
C.  mind                          D. conclusion

14.A. colour                        B. shape
C.recovery                          D. lack

15.A.after                         B. before
C.if                            D. whether

16.A. understood                     B. missed
C.  thought                        D. listened

17.A.never                         B. hardly
C.seldom                          D. rarely

18.A.ill                         B. weak
C.sad                            D. alone

19.A.healing                       B. praying
C.searching                        D.longing

20.A. efforts                       B. suggestions
C.steps                            D. walks

21.A.share                        B. betray
C. sell                           D. keep

22.A.them                        B. everyone
C.  anyone                        D. myself

23.A. wasting                     B. deservin

C.  giving                     D. refusing

24.A.illness                      B. symptom
C.  prediction                  D.miracle

25. A. peaceful                    B. surprised
C.  overjoyed                     D, cold

26.A.went                          B. ran

C.  planned                    D. imagined

27.A. dialled                     B. exchanged
C.fell                         D. dropped

28.A.where                      B. when
C.how                           D. why

Ⅱ.语法填空[2015 •兰州高三实战考试]

阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dear friends,

    Water is essential for life. Yet many millions of people  around the world face water shortages. Many millions of children die every year from waterborne 9. _____________  (disease).And drought regularly causes suffering in some of the world's poorest countries. The world needs to respond much better.We need to increase water efficiency, 10. ________________ (espe-cial) in agriculture. We need to free women and girls11.______the daily chore of 12.________  (carry) water, often over great distances. We must involve them in ecision-making on water management. We need to make sanitation a priority. This is where progress is lagging(滞后) most. And we must show that water resources need not be a source of conflict. Instead, they can be a catalyst(催化剂) for cooperation. Significant gains have been made. But still a major effort 13.  (require). That is why this year 14. _________   (mark) the beginning of the "Water for Life" Decade. Our goal is 15. ___________   (meet) the internationally agreed targets for water and sanitation by 2015, 16. _____________ to build the foundation for further progress in the years beyond.

 This is 17. urgent matter of human development, and human dignity. Together, we can provide safe,clean water to all the world's people. The world's water resources are our lifeline for 18._________   (survive) and for continuous improvement in the 21st century. Together, we must manage them better.

President Barack Obama has complained about the loss of privacy that comes with being leader of the United States, regretting the loss of simple pleasures such as a long walk or a trip to the car wash or supermarket. "I just miss—I miss being anonymous," he said. "I miss Saturday morning, rolling out of bed, not shaving, getting into my car with my girls, driving to the supermarket, squeezing the fruit, getting my car washed, taking walks. I can't take a walk." His dream, he said, was to "go through Central Park and watch folks passing by... spend the day watching people—I miss that".

Faced with angry criticism for playing more golf than most previous occupants of the White House, he explained that the sport was simply the best way of getting away from it all. "It's the only excuse I have to get outside for four hours in a row, he told Hearst Magazines.

Though he said he enjoyed his life in the White House, he felt disappointed with some of the ways of Washington, which he has failed in his pledge(保证) to change, such as the "kabuki dance( 日本歌伎舞)" among political parties before serious policy discussions begin. His comments may be seen as vindication(证实) by critics who have accused him of appearing too detached (超然的), and being slow to engage in vital issues such as Libya and the near shutdown of the US government last week.

Since arriving at the White House in January 2009, Mr Obama has already racked up (得分)60 rounds of golf in office, more than George W. Bush did in his eight years.

In terms of ability, Golf Digest magazine has ranked Mr Obama eighth out of the 18 presidents who played the game since it became established in the early 20th century.

1.What can be inferred from the first paragraph about Barack Obama after he became the US president?

A. He liked living a busy life.

B. He used to wash his car himself.

C. He used to spend most of his time with his family.

D. He is unhappy with being too frequently watched by the public.

2. Barack Obama's explanation to playing golf is .

A. to keep fit B. to enjoy life

C. to release his pressure D. to balance his work

3.Which one of the following statements is from the critics?

A. The president is really a great golf player.

B. There are always unnecessary procedures among political parties.

C. The president lost a lot privacy, but he loves the life in the White House.

D. The president seems to have no interest in some really important issues.

4.According to the text, which of the following statements is TRUE about Barack Obama?

A. He regrets to become the US president.

B. He has lost privacy ever since he became president.

C. He couldn't play too much golf' because of people being angry with him.

D. He is not good at playing golf compared with the other presidents who played golf.

—Dad, where on earth did you put my raincoat?

—Oh, Jim．I forgot to tell you．It _________ behind your bedroom door．

A．would hang B．has hung

C．is hanging D．hung

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