题目内容
20."ONE in every 50 Shanghai women has cancer,a total of more than 140,000 women currently living in the city,and cancer statistics are based on citizens with permanent residency(永久居住),"officials from the Shanghai Center for Disease Control and Prevention said ahead of International Women's Day on Friday.However,they said the city's rate of cancer in women was rising slowly along with its rising number of elderly people.Early screening for breast,colorectal and cervical cancers can help prevent 30 percent of cancer cases.
Breast,colorectal,lung,gastric and thyroid cancers are the five most common cancer forms among women,with breast cancer accounting for 16 percent of Shanghai's new cases each year and colorectal cancer 13 percent.Cervical cancer,although only the 12th leading cancer in women in Shanghai,is particularly common among women between 25 and 54 years old.Dr Zheng Ying,director of the center's tumor prevention and control department,said,"breast,colorectal and cervical cancers accounted for 32 percent of female cancers".He added,"However,the three types of cancer can be detected and treated properly through early and regular screening.Our main target of women's cancer prevention education this year is breast cancer,cervical cancer and colorectal cancer."The prevention and control of colorectal cancer will be a new public health project this year with the city government promoting a community-based screening program.
Experts say women over 20 should examine their breasts every month and have annual clinical checks after the age of 35.Women over 50 should have mammograms(乳房X线照片) every two years.For cervical cancer,women over 20 should be checked every three years.Women over 50 years old should have annual medical checks.Zheng said anyone with a family history of the three types of cancer should be aware of the need for more frequent examinations and early screening.
66.What is the best title of the passage?B
A.the women with cancer in Shanghai
B.lots of women in Shanghai have cancer
C.the five most common cancer forms among women in Shanghai
D.The prevention and control of cancer
67.According to the passage,how many Shanghai women have cancer now?A
A.about 2800 B.about 2600 C.about3000 D.about2700
68.The five most common cancer forms among women in Shanghai areC.
A.Breast,colorectal,cervical,gastric and thyroid cancers
B.Breast,cervical,lung,gastric and thyroid cancers
C.Breast,colorectal,lung,gastric and thyroid cancers
D.Breast,colorectal,lung,cervical and thyroid cancers
69.The center's main target of women's cancer prevention education this year isD
A.breast cancer,lung cancer and colorectal cancer
B.breast cancer,cervical cancer and thyroid cancer
C.breast cancer,cervical cancer and lung cancer
D.breast cancer,cervical cancer and colorectal cancer
70.What is the last paragraph about?A
A.Advice on the frequency of the different physical examinations for women.
B.Anyone should accept more frequent examinations.
C.Women over 20 should examine their breasts every month.
D.Women over 20 should be checked every three years.
分析 本文主要讲了这篇文章主要讲了许多上海的女性得了癌症以及就妇女不同的身体检查这个问题给出了一些建议.
解答 66.B 概括题.这篇文章主要讲了许多上海的女性得了癌症,故选B.
67.A 计算题.根据"ONE in every 50 Shanghai women has cancer,a total of more than 140,000 women currently living in the city,140000乘以五十分之一等于2800,故选A.
68.C 细节题.根据Breast,colorectal,lung,gastric and thyroid cancers are the five most common cancer forms among women,故选C.
69.D 细节题.根据Our main target of women's cancer prevention education this year is breast cancer,cervical cancer and colorectal cancer,故选D.
70.A 概括题.最后一个自然段主要就妇女不同的身体检查这个问题给出了一些建议,故选A.
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.
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46.Terminal examination is coming near and Lowes,a university student,is busy preparing for it.Unfortunately,his baseball shoes are worn out.He'd like to get a pair of shoes,which is comfortable and not that expensive on the net.D
47.Tony's birthday is coming.His girl friend is going to get him a pair of basketball shoes as a gift,which is made of thinner material and less heavy.C
48.Jogging is one of Emmy's hobbies.Every afternoon after work she spends half an hour jogging along the seaside to keep fit.She wants to buy a pair of shoes which is ultra-cushioned.E
49.Simon,who works in a big company,has decided to go hiking with his friends for a holiday.He'd like to get a pair of casual athletic shoes which is of a traditional style.B
50.Baseball is very popular in the USA.Even women have their own baseball club.Rachel is the captain of a part-time baseball team.There will be a game next weekend.So she would like to buy a kind of baseball shoes designed for the professional athletes for all her teammates.A.
[A]Nike Team Destroyer Baseball Shoes (Women's)﹩64.99-﹩64.99 Product Description:Leave your opponents in the dust in the Women's Nike Team Destroyer,the first true women's turf shoe.Designed for the competitive athlete looking for comfort and performance. Brand:Nike Activity:Baseball Material:Leather,Synthetic,Rubber Age Group:Adult Gender:Women's |
[B]Adidas Rod Laver﹩47.95-﹩64.00 Product Description:An Adidas Classic. This shoe is for the traditional stylist and old-school player. Nylon mesh and two-color,dual-density polyurethane midsole. Brand:Adidas Activity:Casual Athletic Shoes Age Group:Adult |
[C]Nike Hyperdunk Basketball Shoes﹩109.99-﹩109.99 Product Description:Hyperdunk hits US retail in late July Nike and Kobe Bryant today launched the Nike Hyperdunk,Nike's (NYSE:NKE) lightest and strongest basketball shoe ever and one of the many superior,lightweight performance product innovations the company unveiled to support athletes from over 100countries who will compete for gold in 32sports in Beijing this summer. Brand:Nike Activity:Basketball Material:Nylon,Rubber Age Group:Adult Gender:Men's Designer:Jay Meschter,Eric Avar |
[D]Nike Keystone 3/4Baseball Shoes (Boys')﹩34.99-﹩34.99 Product Description:Just because they're playing Little League doesn't mean they can't have major league footwear.Crafted of lightweight and durable synthetic leather,the Boys'Nike Keystone 3/4 (BG) is a versatile shoe designed for all turf conditions. Brand:Nike Activity:Baseball Material:Leather,Synthetic,Rubber Age Group:Kids Gender:Boys' |
[E]Nike Shox Experience+Running Shoes (Women's)﹩99.98-﹩99.98 Product Description:Don't forget that pounding the pavement takes a toll on your fragile feet.Treat them like VIPs in the Nike Shox Experience+Women's Running Shoe,an ultra-cushioned shoe for runners who love a great ride. Brand:Nike Activity:Running Age Group:Adult Gender:Women's |
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46.Terminal examination is coming near and Lowes,a university student,is busy preparing for it.Unfortunately,his baseball shoes are worn out.He'd like to get a pair of shoes,which is comfortable and not that expensive on the net.D
47.Tony's birthday is coming.His girl friend is going to get him a pair of basketball shoes as a gift,which is made of thinner material and less heavy.C
48.Jogging is one of Emmy's hobbies.Every afternoon after work she spends half an hour jogging along the seaside to keep fit.She wants to buy a pair of shoes which is ultra-cushioned.E
49.Simon,who works in a big company,has decided to go hiking with his friends for a holiday.He'd like to get a pair of casual athletic shoes which is of a traditional style.B
50.Baseball is very popular in the USA.Even women have their own baseball club.Rachel is the captain of a part-time baseball team.There will be a game next weekend.So she would like to buy a kind of baseball shoes designed for the professional athletes for all her teammates.A.
9.
41.Stephen is going to be prettyupset when he finds out how you cheated him.
42.He thinks himself to be somebody,butactually he is nobody.
43.They have to work harder in order to complete the plan ahead ofschedule.
44.He talked about Londonas if he had really been there.
45.The Welsh are the only people in the world whose only national festival isdevoted to music and poetry.
46.We agree that this article isworth reading.
47.Jeanne will bein charge of the whole company next week when the boss is away.
48.This is a special team newly established todeal with a series of accidents on the highway.
49.His bad behavior did moreharm than good to himself.
50.Peopleperform best when they are doing something that they really enjoy.
harm | devoted | worth | deal with | as well |
upset | actually | determined | injury | as if |
finally | perform | schedule | in danger of | in charge of |
42.He thinks himself to be somebody,butactually he is nobody.
43.They have to work harder in order to complete the plan ahead ofschedule.
44.He talked about Londonas if he had really been there.
45.The Welsh are the only people in the world whose only national festival isdevoted to music and poetry.
46.We agree that this article isworth reading.
47.Jeanne will bein charge of the whole company next week when the boss is away.
48.This is a special team newly established todeal with a series of accidents on the highway.
49.His bad behavior did moreharm than good to himself.
50.Peopleperform best when they are doing something that they really enjoy.