题目内容

9.
 harmdevotedworthdeal withas well
upsetactuallydeterminedinjuryas if
 finallyperformschedulein danger ofin charge of
41.Stephen is going to be prettyupset when he finds out how you cheated him.
42.He thinks himself to be somebody,butactually he is nobody.
43.They have to work harder in order to complete the plan ahead ofschedule.
44.He talked about Londonas if he had really been there.
45.The Welsh are the only people in the world whose only national festival isdevoted to music and poetry.
46.We agree that this article isworth reading.
47.Jeanne will bein charge of the whole company next week when the boss is away.
48.This is a special team newly established todeal with a series of accidents on the highway.
49.His bad behavior did moreharm than good to himself.
50.Peopleperform best when they are doing something that they really enjoy.

分析 41.当史蒂芬发现你欺骗了他时,他会很不高兴的.
42.他认为自己是个人物,但是实际上他什么也不是.
43.为了提前完成这个计划他们不得不努力工作.
44.他谈起伦敦来好像是他真的去过伦敦似的.
45.威尔士人是世界上唯一的人类他们唯一的节日是致力于音乐和诗歌.
46.我们一致同意这篇文章值得一读.
47.当下星期老板离开之后Jeanne将掌管整个公司.
48.这是一个新成立的团队来处理高速公路上的一些事故.
49.他的不良行为对他弊大于利.
50.人们在做他们真正喜欢做的事情时表现最好.

解答 41.upset 考查形容词. 根据句子结构可知这是一个主系表结构的句子,形容词upset在句中做表语,所以答案填upset.    
42.actually 考查副词.根据句意,实际上他什么也不是,此处应该用副词actually.
 43.schedule 考查固定短语.根据句意 为了提前完成这个计划他们不得不努力工作. ahead of schedule是英语的固定搭配"提前",所以答案填schedule.
44.as if   考查连词.根据句意他谈起伦敦来好像是他真的去过伦敦似的.as if是连词"好像",所以答案填as if.
45.devoted 考查固定短语.devote…to…是英语的固定搭配"奉献,致力于",根据句意致力于音乐和诗歌,所以答案填devoted.
46.worth 考查固定短语.根据句意这篇文章值得一读,be worth doing 是英语的固定搭配"值得做某事",所以答案填worth.
47.in charge of 考查固定搭配.   根据句意掌管整个公司,in charge of是固定搭配"掌管,负责",所以答案填in charge of.
 48.deal with  考查固定短语.根据句意处理高速公路上的一些事故.deal with是英语的固定搭配"处理",所以答案填deal with.
49.harm 考查固定短语.根据句意 他的不良行为对他弊大于利.do harm to 是英语的固定搭配"对…有害",所以答案填harm.
50.perform 考查动词.perform是动词"表现,行为",根据题干本句缺少谓语动词,所以答案填perform.

点评 选词填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目,选出正确的答案.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
19.Tanzania Tarangire is a national Park which lies in Tanzania.The park itself covers an area of around 2,850square kilometers,making it the sixth largest park of its kind in the country.I recently visited Tarangire to see what it was like….
One of the first sightings upon entering the park which I found was a huge herd(群)of elephants.Our guide told us that Tagrangire was probably the best place in Tanzania to find large herds of elephants,and that their population in the park was around 2,500.We continued to watch the elephants as they stood under trees and scratched themselves against the trees to hit the spot of an itch(痒处).
To the right of the elephant herd,we noticed a big tree!Our guide informed us that this was a Baobab tree and that they could live for hundreds of years.Compared with this tree,the elephant just looked like dwarfs(侏儒)!We were informed that Tarangire was one of the best National Parks in Africa to see so many Baobab trees.
As we continued our drive through the park,we finally reached a watering hole.Our guide warned us that there were lions all around us.It took us all a while to find them,but there they were!Most of them are resting in the shade under brushes,but there was one that was drinking from the watering hole directly in front of us.We then noticed just to our right,there were a couple of fresh zebra corpses(尸体)-it seemed as if the lions which were resting had killed them!We were unlucky not to have seen the actual kill,as our guide had mentioned that the zebra corpses were fresh and the kill had occurred within the last hour.
Our final big sighting was one that none of us were expecting to see,even our guide!We pulled over to where there was a large gathering of cars,with a sleeping leopard(美洲豹)there!We took photos happily and excitedly and observed its surprising body before returning to our hotel as it was getting late.
So,I hope you enjoyed my description of Tarangire,and that I have inspired you to add this amazing park to your very own Tanzania travel route.

56.How did the writer travel in Tanzania Tarangire?D
A.By car          B.On horseback       C.On foot        D.By bicycle
57.Which statement is correct about the park?B
A.It covers an area of about 2,580square kilometers
B.There are a lot of Baobab trees in it.
C.It is the largest park of its kind in the country
D.Their population in the park was around 2,000
58.What does the writer think of his trip in Tanzania Tarangire?D
A.Boring         B.Challenging         C.Dangerous      D.Enjoyable
59.What did they see when they stopped with some other cars?D
A.A large herd of elephants   B.Some lions      C.Some zebras    D.A leopard
60.What may this passage be probably taken from?A
A.A dairy entry                  B.A travel guide
C.An advertisement               D.A travel agency.
20."ONE in every 50 Shanghai women has cancer,a total of more than 140,000 women currently living in the city,and cancer statistics are based on citizens with permanent residency(永久居住),"officials from the Shanghai Center for Disease Control and Prevention said ahead of International Women's Day on Friday.
   However,they said the city's rate of cancer in women was rising slowly along with its rising number of elderly people.Early screening for breast,colorectal and cervical cancers can help prevent 30 percent of cancer cases.
   Breast,colorectal,lung,gastric and thyroid cancers are the five most common cancer forms among women,with breast cancer accounting for 16 percent of Shanghai's new cases each year and colorectal cancer 13 percent.Cervical cancer,although only the 12th leading cancer in women in Shanghai,is particularly common among women between 25 and 54 years old.Dr Zheng Ying,director of the center's tumor prevention and control department,said,"breast,colorectal and cervical cancers accounted for 32 percent of female cancers".He added,"However,the three types of cancer can be detected and treated properly through early and regular screening.Our main target of women's cancer prevention education this year is breast cancer,cervical cancer and colorectal cancer."The prevention and control of colorectal cancer will be a new public health project this year with the city government promoting a community-based screening program.
   Experts say women over 20 should examine their breasts every month and have annual clinical checks after the age of 35.Women over 50 should have mammograms(乳房X线照片) every two years.For cervical cancer,women over 20 should be checked every three years.Women over 50 years old should have annual medical checks.Zheng said anyone with a family history of the three types of cancer should be aware of the need for more frequent examinations and early screening.
66.What is the best title of the passage?B
A.the women with cancer in Shanghai
B.lots of women in Shanghai have cancer
C.the five most common cancer forms among women in Shanghai
D.The prevention and control of cancer
67.According to the passage,how many Shanghai women have cancer now?A
A.about 2800       B.about 2600       C.about3000        D.about2700
68.The five most common cancer forms among women in Shanghai areC.
A.Breast,colorectal,cervical,gastric and thyroid cancers
B.Breast,cervical,lung,gastric and thyroid cancers
C.Breast,colorectal,lung,gastric and thyroid cancers
D.Breast,colorectal,lung,cervical and thyroid cancers
69.The center's main target of women's cancer prevention education this year isD   
A.breast cancer,lung cancer and colorectal cancer
B.breast cancer,cervical cancer and thyroid cancer
C.breast cancer,cervical cancer and lung cancer
D.breast cancer,cervical cancer and colorectal cancer
70.What is the last paragraph about?A
A.Advice on the frequency of the different physical examinations for women.
B.Anyone should accept more frequent examinations.
C.Women over 20 should examine their breasts every month.
D.Women over 20 should be checked every three years.
17.Expressions about water are almost as common as water itself.But many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.
The expression"to be in hot water"is one of them.It is a very old expression."Hot water"was used 500years ago to mean being in trouble.One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.
That no longer happens.But we still get in"hot water".When we are in"hot water",we are in trouble.It can be any kind of trouble-serious or not so serious.A person who breaks a law can be in hot water with the police.A young boy can be in hot water with his mother.if he walks in the house with dirty shoes.
Being in"deep water"is almost the same as being in hot water.When you are in deep water,you are in a difficult position.Imagine a person who cannot swim being thrown in water over his head.
You are in deep water when you are facing a problem that you do not have the ability to solve.The problem is too deep.You can be in deep water,for example,if you invest in stocks without knowing anything about the stock market.
"To keep your head above water"is a colorful expression that means staying out of debt.A company seeks to keep its head above water during economic hard times.A man who loses his job tries to keep his head above water until he finds a new job.
"Water over the dam"is another expression about a past event.It is something that is finished.It cannot be changed.The expression comes from the idea that water that has flowed over a dam cannot be brought back again.

60.Which of the following two expressions have almost the same meaning?A
A.To be in hot water;To be in deep water.
B.To be in hot water;To keep your head above water.
C.To be in deep water;Water over the dam.
D.Water over the dam;To be in hot water.
61.If a person tries to keep his head out of water,we can say thatD.
A.he is in danger of losing his life
B.he is trying to pay off his debt
C.he is trying to keep his promise
D.he is trying not to get into debt
62.What can you infer from the passage?C
A."To be in hot water"can only be used to mention serious trouble.
B."Water over the dam"is an expression about a future event.
C.Water could be used in the war in the past.
D.All of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.
63.This passage is written mainly to tell usC.
A.the use of water
B.how to use some expressions about water
C.expressions about water and their meanings
D.expressions with negative meaning.
4.Have you ever been afraid?Do thunder and lightning make your heart beat faster?Maybe your mouth goes dry when your teacher says you will be given a test,or your palms(手掌) sweat when it's your turn to give your report in front of the class.Perhaps you   get butterflies in your stomach when you see the bully (欺负人的人) who chooses you.
We all have fears sometimes.That's true no matter how big we are or how brave we can be.Fear of getting too close to a campfire may save you from a bad burn.And fear of getting a bad grade on a test may make you study hard.Being nervous can also sharpen your senses and help you perform better during a track meet.Some people even enjoy being a little scared (恐惧的).That's why they like to watch scary movies.
Usually,our bodies go into fight only when there is something to fear.However,sometimes this happens when there doesn't seem to be anything to be frightened about.When you feel scared but there doesn't seem to be a clear reason,that's called anxiety (焦虑).For some kids,the feeling of anxiety or worry can happen at any time.For others,it might appear only at certain times,like when they are leaving their home or family to go somewhere.For some people,this feeling of anxiety happens almost all the time and gets in the way of what they want to do.
Tell your parents if your anxiety becomes strong and is getting in the way of what you want to do.Your parents can take you to a doctor,who can help to find out if a medical problem is making you feel anxious.But you can also try these ways to kill the feeling yourself.

60.What does the underlined phrase"get butterflies in your stomach"(Paragraph 1)probably mean?B
A.Get angry.    B.Get nervous.
C.Get hurt.      D.Get excited.
61.What does the writer want to show in the second paragraph?D
A.Brave people won't feel fear whatever happens.
B.Children are easier to show fear than adults.
C.Fear is a sign of being sick and unhealthy.
D.Fear can be good to people sometimes.
62.According to the passage,we can learn that anxietyD.
A.often appears before an important exam
B.appears when people face some frightening things
C.can't be treated once it begins
D.sometimes doesn't seem to have a clear reason
63.What would be talked about in the next paragraph?C
A.The great harm fear does to people's health.
B.Who to turn to for help when people feel anxious.
C.Some good ways to help people deal with fear.
D.What kind of people can easily feel anxious.
14.Music is a language which speaks to everyone-since the day we were born we have heard music of some kind of our lives.But there are many different kinds of music and it is impossible to describe them all.Here are just a few well-known types.
Classical music is serious Western European music from the Middle Ages and it is often written for a large orchestra(管弦乐队),or for a small group of players.Many instruments can be used.A lot of classical music is also written to be sung in a theater-as opera.Classical music is very popular and schools often teach this type of music.
Jazz developed in the Southern States of North America at the beginning of this century.The black people of these states,who were originally slaves from Africa,had their own rhythms.Jazz brought classical music and African rhythms together.
Blues was originally black country music from the Southern States at the beginning of this century.It is slow,usually sad music which is often sung by one person with a guitar.
Rhythm and Blues (R&B) developed from the Blues in America in the 1940s.It became faster and more complex and used more instruments,eg.saxophone,guitar,piano,drums.The music was often about city life and white musicians started playing it as well.
Musicians developed Rock and Roll from Rhythm and Blues in the 1950s and it became popular with young people.It spread to Europe in the 1960s and is now known in most countries.A lot of pop music comes from Rock and Roll.
Pop music developed from Rock and Roll in America,Britain and Europe in the 1960s and is now in every country.
41.A classical piece of music which is sung in a theater is calledA.
A.opera         B.Rock and Roll            C jazz              D.Blues
42.Which of the following started in the Southern States of North America?B
A.Classical music
B.Jazz.
C.Rock and Roll
D.Pop music.
43.When did Rock and Roll become popular with the young?D
A.In the 1940s.B.In the 1970s.C.In the 1960s.D.In the 1950s.
44.Where did pop music develop?A
A.From Rock and Roll
B.From Blues.
C.From jazz
D.From R&B.
45.The passage is mainly aboutC.
A.music-an international language        
B.how music spread around the world
C.some well-known music and their history     
D.how music developed in America.
1.If you,a man,are looking through this,congratulations:you are a survivor (幸存者).According to a survey,you are more than twice likely to die of skin cancer than a woman,and nine times more likely to die of AIDS.If you make it to the end of your natural term,about 78 years for men in Australia,you will die on average five years before a woman.
   There are many reasons for this.Men take more risks than woman and are more likely to drink and smoke-but perhaps more importantly,men don't go to the doctor.
"Men aren't seeing doctors as often as they should."says Dr.Gullotta,"This is particularly so for the over 40s,when diseases tend to strike."Gullotta says a healthy man should visit the doctor every year or two.For those over 45,it should be at least once a year.Two months ago Gullotta saw a 50-year-old man who had delayed(延迟) doing anything about his smoker's cough for a year."When I finally saw him it had already spread and he has since died from lung cancer."he says."Earlier finding and treatment may not have cured him,but it would have made him live longer."
   According to a recent survey,95% of women aged between 15 and early 40s see a doctor once a year,compared to 70% of men in the same age group.
"A lot of men think they are strong enough.While some men are scared of what might be there and would rather not know.Most men get their cars serviced more regularly than they service their bodies."Dr.Gullotta says.He believes most diseases that commonly affect men could be found out by check-ups.Regular check-ups for men would place strain on the public purse,Gullotta says."But prevention is cheaper in the long run than having to cure the diseases.Besides,the final/highest cost is far greater:it is called premature death(过早死亡)."
49.From the first paragraph,we can know thatB.
A.women are more likely to die of skin cancer
B.men are more likely to get some deadly diseases
C.men can live five years longer than women
D.men who live long are very lucky
50.What is a more important reason for man's death?C
A.Men take more risks than women.
B.Diseases tend to strike men easily
C.Men don't go to doctors for check-ups.
D.Men like drinking and smoking.
51.Why does the author take a 50-old-man as an example?A
A.To realize the importance of disease prevention.
B.To show he could have avoided death.
C.To prove smoking leads to lung cancer.
D.To think highly of the doctor's work.
52.What can be drawn from the last paragraph?D
A.Treatment would cost a lot of money.
B.Cars are more valuable than health.
C.Men are brave to accept the reality.
D.Check-ups are necessary and worthwhile.
18.The Galapagos Islands are in the Pacific Ocean,off the western coast of South America They are a rocky,lonely spot,but they are also one of the most unusual places in the world.One reason is that they are the home of some of the last giant tortoises(乌龟)left on earth.
     Weighing hundreds of pounds,these tortoises go slowly around the rocks and sand of the islands.Strangely,each of these islands has its own particular kinds of tortoises.There are seven different kinds of tortoises on the eight islands,and each kind is slightly different from the other.
     Hundreds of years ago,thousands of tortoises were around these islands.However,all that changed when people started landing there.When people first arrived in 1535,crews would seize as many tortoises as they could.They would roll the tortoises onto their backs when they were brought onto the ships.The tortoises were completely helpless once on their backs,so they could only lie there until used for soups and stews.Almost 100,000 tortoises were carried off in this way.
     The tortoises faced other problems,too.Soon after the first ships,settlers arrived,bringing pigs,goats,donkeys,dogs and cats.A11 0f these animals ruined life for the tortoises.Donkeys and goats ate all the plants that the tortoises usually fed on,while the pigs,dogs and cats ate thousands of baby tortoises each year.Within a few years,it was hard to find any tortoise eggs-or even any baby tortoises.
     Finally,in the 1950s,scientists decided that something must be done.The first part of their plan was to remove as many cats,dogs and other animals as they could from the islands.Next,they tried to make sure that more baby tortoises would be born; This slow,hard work continues today,and,thanks to it,the number of tortoises is now increasing every year.Perhaps these wonderful animals will not disappear after all
56.What can we learn from Paragraph i?C
A.The Galapagos Islands are the biggest islands in the Pacific Ocean
B.The giant tortoises have all left the Galapagos Islands already.
C.The giant tortoises made the Galapagos Islands unusual places.
D.People have built many homes for the giant tortoises on the islands.
57.What is special about the tortoises according to Paragraph 2?C
A.They weigh hundreds of pounds.
B.They move around very slowly.
C.There are different kinds of tortoises.
D.They are larger than the ones in other places.
58.What happened first?A
A.Sailors took tortoises aboard the ships.
B.Scientists decided to take measures to protect the tortoises.
C.Pigs,dogs and cats ate many baby tortoises.
D.Settlers brought other as to the islands.
59.What happened soon after people brought animals to the islands?B
A.Tortoise eggs were kept in safe containers.
B.The animals ate the tortoises'food and eggs.
C.The tortoises continued to wander freely.
D.The tortoises fought against the other animals.
60.What's the result of the scientists'effort?D
A.The tortoises began to disappear gradually.
B:The number of tortoises began to decrease
C.Scientists took away other animals off the islands.
D.There are more and more giant tortoises on the islands.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网