题目内容

I 阅读理解[2015 ?河南重点高中教学质检]

Maurice Mountain is a retired lawyer in Washington D. C. He developed a prototype(原型)for a device he calls Presto Emergency Boat Ladder. His invention is a small folding lad?der that attaches to the side of a boat to help people who fall into the water. Mr Mountain plans to mass-produce his boat ladder.

He created his invention at a workshop called TechShop. Mr Mountain says, "I think it encourages innovation. 1 think people who probably have had ideas rolling around in the back of their minds for years but have never had the opportunity to actually put them into production or even experiment with them would find this place wonderful. Members of TechShop use high-tech equipment to develop and produce ideas they have for inventions. " Isabella Musachio manages a TechShop in Arlington, Virginia. She says the shop has many different kinds of equipment.

"TechShop is a do-it-yourself maker space. So when you come in we have all these different areas of the shop, and we have a metal shop, a wood shop, lasers, 3-D printers, and electronics. I mean, we have so many different areas and we have all the equipment that is available to anybody above the age of 12."

Membership costs for TechShop start at just over $ 100 per month. Members are able to use costly machines inclu?ding 3-D modelling tools and laser cutters. Isabella Musachio says TechShop helps its members build their dreams.

"Our motto is 'build your dreams here' because you can really come in with just an idea, and then with the help of TechShop make that leap from an idea to building your pro?ject on your prototype or even your business.,,

Jim Newton is the founder of TechShop. He first intro?duced the idea for the technology workshops at an arts and sciences event called Maker Faire in San Mateo* California in 2006. His idea attracted hundreds of members during that event. Now, there are eight TechShop locations in the US. In all, there are more than 6,000 members. Two more Tech?Shop locations in the cities of St. Louis and Los Angeles will be set up.

  1. The invention Mr Mountain invented will be used to

    A.     save the drowning people

    B.     help people climb the ladder

 C.      make the boat safer

D.     let the boat float safely

 2.What can be inferred from what Mr Mountain says in Par?agraph 2?

 A.     People with imagination can achieve their dreams.

B.     TechShop can help turn some people's ideas into real?ity.

C.     TechShop is a place where people can put forward their new ideas.

D.     It's hard for people to put their ideas into practice.

3. From the last paragraph, we can know .

 A.    Jim Newton is a very great inventor

B.     people didn't like TechShop at first

C.     TechShop will become more and more popular

D.    TechShop greeted with bad reviews in 2006

4. What can we know about TechShop from the passage?

 A.     TechShop is founded by Maurice Mountain.

B.     TechShop puts high-tech dreams within reach.

C.     TechShop is a non-profit organization.

 D.   TechShop offers its members more ideas.

I.阅读理解

[文章大意]本文是一篇科普类文章,介绍了 TechShop是如何让高科技梦想触手可及的。

1.A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的"His invention is a small folding ladder that attaches to the side of a boat to help people who fall into the water."可知,他的发明是一个小型折叠梯子,固定在船的一侧用来救助落水的人。故选A项。

2. B推理判断题。根据文章第二段的"'Members of TechShop use high-tech equipment to develop and produce ideas they have for in?ventions. '"可知,TechShop能帮助人们把他们的想法转化成现实。故选B项。

3.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段的"Now, there are eight TechS-hop locations in the US. In all, there are more than 6,000 mem?bers. "可知,TechShop发展越来越快,越来越受欢迎。故选C项。

4.B推理判断题。通读全文,特别是根据文章倒数第二段"Our motto is i build your dreams here' because you can really come in with just an idea, and then with the help of TechShop make that leap from an idea to building your project on your prototype or even your business.,,可知选B项。

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B [2015'东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟]

Melbourne, Australia

Melbourne is a hot-spot travel destination, and it's easy to see why with its beautiful beaches and busy city life.

Why it's a great choice: Australia as a whole is consid?ered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travellers go there. In this English-speaking country, you won't be faced with any language barriers. Mel?bourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!

Thailand

Thailand is great for solo travellers―perhaps because of its Buddhist mindset, which promotes equality among the sexes.

Why it's a great choice: Thailand is known for its friend?ly atmosphere, and in this travel hot spot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travellers. Well known for cheap commodity prices, especially in the north, Thailand is a good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical(热带的)jungle.

Hong Kong, China

Hong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travellers as it is full of "Zen moments", such as beautiful gardens and t'ai chi classes.

Why it's a great choice: Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world. If you're not well-travelled, or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers, Hong Kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both Eastern and Western cultures at the same time. 

Bali, Indonesia

 Bali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, organic food and beaches. The combination of friendly people and splendid vis?ual culture has made Bali number one tourist attraction.

  Why it's so great- you won't be the only solo traveller in Bali. Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and you're sure to meet some amazing characters along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat(静修).The Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctua?ry in Ubud is fantastic—if you like monkeys, anyway.

5. What do the four places have in common according to the passage?

 A. They're cheap to travel around.

B. They're great for solo travellers.

C. They offer good spas and yoga.

D. There're no language barriers.

6.Where can you enjoy both convenient transport and beau?tiful beaches?

A. Melbourne, Australia.     B. Thailand.

C. Hong Kong, China.       D.  Bali, Indonesia.

7. What has made Bali, Indonesia a matchless tourist attrac?tion?

 A. Yoga, spas and healthy food.

B. Nice people and visual culture.

C. Fantastic monkeys and beaches.

D. Amazing characters and forest.

  8. What type of writing is this passage?

A. A travel diary.

B. A travel guide.

C. A business report.

D. A press advertisement.


B [20〗5'安徽合肥高三第二次教学质量检测]

Dogs Don't Tell Jokes―By Louis Sachar

   Twelve-year-old Gary Boone knows he was born to be a comedian. He never stops joking, regardless of the fact that nobody laughs much and his classmates think he is stupid. Therefore he had no real friends at school. Due to being laughed at by his classmates, Gary Boone thought winning the school talent show would be his dream of proving himself to be a real comedian, but on the big night his dream went wrong with funny results.

Winners Never Quit ! ―By Mia Hamm

Mia Hamm, American soccer champion, tells a true-to-life inspiring story of learning that winning and losing aren't as important as being part of a team. More than anyone, soc?cer superstar Mia Hamm knows the value of teamwork. She shares this lesson, paired with energetic pictures by Carol Thompson, and this story is perfect for soccer kids and their soccer mums.

Endurance : Shackleton's Incredible Voyage―By Alfred Lansing

The astonishing adventure of polar explorer Ernest Shackleton's survival for over a year on the ice-bound Antarc?tic seas, as TIME magazine put it, "defined heroism". To write the authoritative story, Lansing consulted with ten of the surviving members and gained access to diaries and per?sonal accounts by eight others. The book has a first-hand ac?count, expanded with maps and illustrations especially for this edition.

The Alchemist—By Paulo Coelho

The Alchemist, by Paulo Coelho, continues to change the lives of its readers forever. It tells the magical story of Santiago, an Andalusian shepherd boy(牧童)who desires to travel in search of treasure. The story of the treasures Santia?go finds along the way teaches us about the essential wisdom of listening to our hearts and above all,following our dreams.

5.Why did Gary Boone want to win the school talent show?

 A.     To develop his comedy skills.

B.     To please his classmates.

C.     To make more friends.

D.     To realize his dream.

6.From Endurance :  Shackleton's Incredible Voyage? we know the main character .

 A.     is a writer for TIME magazine

B.     is a survival of one polar exploration

C.     has left a lot of diaries and accounts

D.     has formed a close friendship with Alfred Lansing

7.If you want to know more about teamwork, you can read

 A.     Dogs Don't Tell Jokes

B.     Endurance : Shackleton's Incredible Voyage

C.     Winners Never Quit !

D.     The Alchemist

Ⅱ.完形填空[2015 •沈阳郊联体二模]

Just once I would like to see a celebration of life instead of a gathering of death. A celebration 8 stories are told, laughter rings out, and as the speaker 9 his or her loving tribute(颁词),the person they are 10 rises from his or her chair and gives them the biggest bear hug! Wouldn't that be 11

I now have a stronger 12 to tell those around me how much they mean to me. I am going to let my wife 13 just how loved and appreciated she is, not only by my 14 , but also by my actions. I am going to 15 Batman with my four-year-old son more often, and in the middle of our rom?ping (嬉 戏喧 闹), I am going to grab him, hug him 16 , and tell him how thankful I am that he is my 17

Each day I will make a 18 of telling both of my boys how much I love them, 19 they are four or eighteen! From there, I am going to let family and friends know the tremendous impact they have 20 on my life. Finally, I am going to let the high school 21 and our coach know that I look forward to each and every minute that I get to 22  with them in the gym.

Don't let another day 23 without letting that person know. There is something special about a written letter that 24 feelings of love towards another. I don't know about you, but I have letters and cards from people that I have 25 for years, and from time to time, I get them out andreread them. They can turn a(n) 26 day into one where I realize just how blessed and luckyI am. Life is too 27 ― to leave kind words unsaid. The words you say, or the letter you write, might just make all the difference in the world.

 

8. A. when                                    B. how
C.  why                                   D. where

9. A. receives                                B. concludes
C.  forgets                               D. collects

10.A. honouring                             B. admiring
C.  blaming                              D. evaluating

11. A. anything                             B. nothing

C.  something                        D. everything

12. A. excuse                               B. desire
C.  ambition                          D. anxiety

13.A. explain                             B. answer
C.  imagine                            D. know

14.A. words                            B. notes
C.  ideas                            D. plans

15.A. buy                                B. invent
C.  play                             D. produce

16.A. carefully                           B. tightly

C.  curiously                        D. absolutely

17.A. friend                               B. father
C.  brother                             D. son

18. A. point                                B. suggestion
C.  record                               D. promise

19.A. although                             B. until

C.  whether                           D. because

20.  A. taken                              B. had
C.  sent                                D. found

21. A. workers                              B. teachers
C.  singers                           D. players

22. A. spend                               B. waste
C.  seize                                D. pass

23. A. stay up                               B. run out
C.  go by                               D. leave off

24. A. introduces                          B. expresses
C.  includes                           D. displays

25. A. written                                B. drawn
C.  posted                             D. saved

26.A. depressing                          B. exciting
C.  surprising                        D. amusing

27. A. long                                B, short
C.  rich                                D. poor


Ⅱ.完形填空[2015 .安徽合肥二检]

While I was waiting in line at a coffee shop earlier, a woman drove alongside the queue on a motor scooter (小型摩托车).There was only a 9 space between the line of peo?ple and the tables* which she 10 to drive along. She drove over my foot and didn't  11    , saying nothing at all.

I got annoyed and expected she would have 12 , but then 1 just decided to 13 it and got down to selecting which pastry(点心)to go with my coffee. The lady and I ended up sitting at adjacent(邻近的)tables. She was on the end of a row so that she could park her 14 After about half an hour, when she had 15 her coffee? she got up and back onto her scooter. It 16 start. She tried to turn the key several times 17 she telephoned the place from where she purchased it.

An engineer 18 within 5 minutes. The place must have been local. 1 couldn't 19 overhearing their conversa?tion, and it turned outshe had just 20 the scooter that morning. This was her very first outing on it. She felt really 21 about driving it. 22 , she wasn't used to its speed, nor the  road's  23, and this combination made it quite  24   to drive it through narrow gaps.

Suddenly, I felt  25  for the lady.  It really didn't 26  me at all that she'd driven over my foot. I had made an assumption, 27 , that a person doing that should apologize.

Next time you're about to 28 someone, pause for a second and remind yourself that people have judged you without knowing what was going on in your mind or your life.

9.A.private                                 B. vast

C.  public                               D. narrow

10.A. attempted                            B. promised
C.  declined                            D. guaranteed

11.A. call back                            B.  give up
C.  look back                          D.  cheer up

12.A. ignored                             B. apologized
C.   explained                            D. forgiven

13.A. dismissed                               B. made

C.  deserved                            D. inspected

14.A.truck                                  B. bike

C.  car                                D. scooter

15.A.poured                             B.finished
C.  ordered                               D. purchased

16.A.needn't                           B. shouldn't
C.  wouldn't                            D. mustn't

17.A.so                                  B. until
C.unless                                D. before

18.A. broke in                               B.  turned up

C.  ran away                           D.  settled down

19. A. tolerate                             B.allow

C.  resist                             D. postpone

20.A.collected                               B. stolen

C. fixed                              D. abandoned

21.A. concerned                            B. excited

C.  confident                         D. nervous

22.A. Doubtfully                           B. Certainly

C.  Fortunately                         D. Surprisingly

23.A.width                                 B. length
C.weight                               D. height

24.A.cool                               B. convenient
 C. stressful                        D. desperate

25. A. pleasure                               B. regret

C.  appreciation                      D. sympathy

26.A.strike                              B. bother
C.  satisfy                              D. motivate

27.A. otherwise                              B. therefore
C.  however                                D. besides

28.A.judge                                B. hug
C. persuade                               D. tease

I.阅读理解

A [2015'甘肃天水市高三二联] The day when the jobs were handed out was one of the most exciting moments for all the children in the class. It took place during the first week of the term. Every kid was given a job for which they would be responsible for the rest of that school year.

Some jobs were more interesting than others, and the children were eager to be given one of the best ones. When giving them out, the teacher took into account which pupils had been most responsible during the previous year. During the previous year Rita had carried out the teacher's instruc?tions perfectly. All the children knew Rita would be given the best job.

But there was a big surprise. Each child received a nor?mal job. But Rita's job was very different. She was given a little box containing some sand and one ant. Though the teacher insisted that this ant was very special, Rita felt disap?pointed. Most of her classmates felt sorry for her. Even her father became very angry with the teacher and he encouraged Rita to pay no attention to this insignificant pet. However, Rita preferred to show the teacher her error by doing some?thing special with that job of little interest.

Rita started investigating all about her little ant and gave the ant the best food, and it grew quite a bit bigger.

One day, a man, who looked very important, came into their classroom and declared, "Your class has been chosen to accompany me, this summer, on a journey to the tropical rainforest, where we will investigate all kinds of insects. Among all the schools of this region, your class has best cared for the little ant.,,

That day the school was filled with joy and celebration. Everyone thanked Rita for having been so patient and respon?sible. And many children learnt that to be given the most im?portant task you have to know how to be responsible even in what are the smallest tasks.

1. What does the underlined sentence mean?

A.     Each child got an important job.

B.     Each child got an interesting job.

C.     The perfect student got the job of everyone's prefer?ence.

D.     The most responsible student got the job of least in?terest.

 

2.What is Rita's attitude to her father's suggestion?
A. Negative.                     B. Uncertain.

C.  Totally positive.               D. Acceptive.

3.We can infer that the man who made the declaration is a

A. hunter                       B. director

C.  biologist                    D. principal

4. Which would be the best title for the passage?

 A.     Never complain about life

B.     Small tasks can lead to fortunes

C.     Men are best known by their friends

D.     Responsibility and intelligence bring good luck

I.阅读理解

A [2015 .福建六校联考]

Here's this week's list of four open jobs throughout the local area. Whether you're unemployed and need a job or you are just sick of the one you have, Roswell Patch wants to help. We know new jobs can be hard to come by these days, which is why we'll try to post a selection of jobs we've found in the area on the site each week. Happy hunting !

Part-time Spanish Instructor―World Language Institute, Inc. ―Roswell

World Language Institute, Inc. in Roswell is currently hiring a part-time, native-speaking Spanish instructor. Appli?cants must be able to pass a background check and drive a 15-passenger bus to pick up students from several schools, from 2 pm―6 pm Monday―Friday. The position pays $ 10 per hour. More information about the job is available online.

Experienced Servers一Chili's―Alpharetta

Chili's in Alpharetta is seeking experienced servers to add to its team. Qualifications will include being clean and neat and having great attitudes and customer service skills. The pay is $ 1, 500 per month, tips not included. Stop by the store to fill out an application. More information about this position is available online.

Registered Nurse―North Fulton Regional Hospital―Ro?swell

North Fulton Regional Hospital is looking for a RN/reg?istered nurse to fill a 12-hour night shift. The position pays $ 2,000 per month. Applicants must be registered and previ?ous hospital experience is preferred. More information about the position is available online.

Software Engineer~~ControlScan―Alpharetta ControlScan in Alpharetta is hiring a software engineer. Applicants should have five or more years of relevant experi?ence, as well as advanced knowledge of computer technology. Pay is commensurate(相称的,相当的)with experience. More information about the position can be found online.

1.Where can we most probably read the passage?
A. On a website.                      B.  In a newspaper.
C. In a magazine.                     D.  In a textbook.

2.World Language Institute, Inc. is looking for .

 A.    a school bus driver

B.     a full-time teacher

C.     a Spanish teacher

D.    a Spanish manager

 

3.Who will mainly work at night?

 A.     Robert, hired by ControlScan.

B.     John, hired by World Language Institute, Inc.

C.     Jane, hired by North Fulton Regional Hospital.

D.     Sally, hired by Chili's.

Ⅱ.阅读七选五[2015 •山东青岛高三自主诊断]

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The increasing environmental problems and need for eco-friendly products and services are creating a new job section of green-collar jobs. 9 It is expected that by 2025 about 25% of the jobs in developed countries will be of green-collar jobs. Doesn't the data look promising for the future?

10 And jobs will pop up at every income level, from environmental manager to gardener. For example, many countries including the United States have understood that fossil fuel has a negative effect on the environment which can later become a serious danger to mankind. 11 The increasing demand of newer resources has created the need for experts and researchers who can find better ways to deal with the ongoing need. In addition, in order to meet the increasing demand of environmentally friendly equipment, both green product designers and educated and trained workers are nee?ded. Management of environmental organizations also de?mands a large number of environmental managers.

12 The Internet is undoubtedly the best way to find information on almost any matter. Nowadays, different kinds of jobs are being posted online. Search through a couple of job websites to look for a bright future in energy conversion and recycling of waste management. Check regularly and find the right work for yourself. 13

A. People who read newspapers can also find different kinds of green-collar jobs.

B. People who take green careers will be well paid.

C. Where can you find green-collar jobs?

D. Green-collar jobs have become a bright career chance for all.

E. Many countries of the world have realized the importance and need for energy-saving products and services.

F. As a result, possibilities are being explored to find alter?natives to satisfy the demand in a better way.

G. Forget the blue-collar and white-collar categories.

Once a man came to a wise man's house and said, "I have many bad habits. Which one of them should I

5    first?" The wise man said, "Never tell lies 6 always speak the truth.  The man  7   to do so and went home.

At night the man was about to go out to steal. Be?fore setting out, he 8 for a moment about the prom?ise he had made to the wise man. "If he asks me where I have been, what shall I say? Shall I say I went out

9 ?No, I cannot say that. But nor can I 10 . If I tell the truth, everyone will start  11  me and call me a thief. I would be 12  for stealing. " So the man

13 not to steal that night, and gave up this 14 habit.

The next day, he  15  to drink wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself, "What shall I say to the wise man    16    he asks me what I did during the day? I cannot tell a lie. " And so he gave up the 17   of drinking wine.

In this _18, whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he 19 his promise to tell the truth at all times. 20 , he gave up all his bad habits and bt came a very   21 person.

Telling the truth is a very good    22   , If you al?ways tell the truth, you can keep yourself away from a lot of    23   and become a person whom everyone 24   and favours.

Make a promise : I shall always speak the truth.


5. A. take out     B. give up

C. add up       D.  turn off

6. A. so       B. but

C.  and  D. or

7. A. promised    B. happened

C.  settled     D. began

8. A. played       B. drank

C.  thought    D. slept

9. A. walking     B. stealing

C.  studying  D. climbing

10.A. move  B. say

C.  lie    D. help

11. A. hating B. catching

C,  killing  D. believing

12.   A. expected    B. hurt

C.  suffered   D. punished

13.   A. decided      B. forgot

C.  asked       D. pretended

14.   A. special       B. funny

C.  great       D. bad

15.  A. went   B. wanted

C.  learned                     D. stopped

16.  A. before B. since

C.  if     D. as

17.   A. idea    B. word

C.  power      D. use

18.   A. base    B. way

C.  place                        D. time

19.   A. imagined    B. planned

C.  broke      D. remembered

20.   A. By the way B.  In a word

C.   First of all     D.  One by one

21.   A. good   B. strong

C.  rich  D. common

22.   A. custom       B. habit

C.  game       D. example

23.   A. money       B, hope

C. pleasure     D. trouble

24.   A. serves B. cheats

C.  likes D. controls

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