题目内容

Ⅱ.完形填空[2015 •沈阳郊联体二模]

Just once I would like to see a celebration of life instead of a gathering of death. A celebration 8 stories are told, laughter rings out, and as the speaker 9 his or her loving tribute(颁词),the person they are 10 rises from his or her chair and gives them the biggest bear hug! Wouldn't that be 11

I now have a stronger 12 to tell those around me how much they mean to me. I am going to let my wife 13 just how loved and appreciated she is, not only by my 14 , but also by my actions. I am going to 15 Batman with my four-year-old son more often, and in the middle of our rom?ping (嬉 戏喧 闹), I am going to grab him, hug him 16 , and tell him how thankful I am that he is my 17

Each day I will make a 18 of telling both of my boys how much I love them, 19 they are four or eighteen! From there, I am going to let family and friends know the tremendous impact they have 20 on my life. Finally, I am going to let the high school 21 and our coach know that I look forward to each and every minute that I get to 22  with them in the gym.

Don't let another day 23 without letting that person know. There is something special about a written letter that 24 feelings of love towards another. I don't know about you, but I have letters and cards from people that I have 25 for years, and from time to time, I get them out andreread them. They can turn a(n) 26 day into one where I realize just how blessed and luckyI am. Life is too 27 ― to leave kind words unsaid. The words you say, or the letter you write, might just make all the difference in the world.

 

8. A. when                                    B. how
C.  why                                   D. where

9. A. receives                                B. concludes
C.  forgets                               D. collects

10.A. honouring                             B. admiring
C.  blaming                              D. evaluating

11. A. anything                             B. nothing

C.  something                        D. everything

12. A. excuse                               B. desire
C.  ambition                          D. anxiety

13.A. explain                             B. answer
C.  imagine                            D. know

14.A. words                            B. notes
C.  ideas                            D. plans

15.A. buy                                B. invent
C.  play                             D. produce

16.A. carefully                           B. tightly

C.  curiously                        D. absolutely

17.A. friend                               B. father
C.  brother                             D. son

18. A. point                                B. suggestion
C.  record                               D. promise

19.A. although                             B. until

C.  whether                           D. because

20.  A. taken                              B. had
C.  sent                                D. found

21. A. workers                              B. teachers
C.  singers                           D. players

22. A. spend                               B. waste
C.  seize                                D. pass

23. A. stay up                               B. run out
C.  go by                               D. leave off

24. A. introduces                          B. expresses
C.  includes                           D. displays

25. A. written                                B. drawn
C.  posted                             D. saved

26.A. depressing                          B. exciting
C.  surprising                        D. amusing

27. A. long                                B, short
C.  rich                                D. poor

Ⅱ.完形填空

[文章大意]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者参加葬礼时人们写给去世的人的颂词引发了作者对人生的感慨:我们不要等到别人离开人世 再告诉他他对我们来说多么重要,爱他就要让他知道。

8.D根据句意可知,在这个庆典中人们讲着故事,笑声四起。本句是定语从句,从句中缺少地点状语,故用where引导。

9.B根据句意可知,当发言者讲完他或她爱的頌词时,他们尊敬的人从椅子上站起来,紧紧与他们拥抱。receive收到;conclude得出结论,结束,终止;forget忘记;collect收集。

10.A根据前文的tribute—词可知,是他们尊敬的人站起来给他们大大的拥抱。honour尊敬;admire仰慕;blame责备;evaluate 估计。

11.C 这难道不是一件重要的事吗? anything任何事情;nothing 没有什么;something某事,想来重要的事物;everything —切。

12.B根据句意可知,作者现在有一个更加强烈的愿望,想要告诉周围的人他们对自己来说多么重要。excuse借口 ;desire渴望, 愿望;ambition雄心;anxiety焦虑。

13.D根据句意可知,作者将让自己的妻子知道自己多么爱她、欣赏她。explain解释;answer回答;imagine想象;know知道。

14.A作者不仅要通过语言还要通过所做的事情来让妻子知道自己爱她。words与句中的actions对应。

15. C作者会和自己四岁的儿子一起玩耍。play sth with sb和某人玩某物。

16. B作者会抓住他,紧紧地抱住他。carefully认真地;tightly紧紧地;curiously好奇地;absolutely完全地。

17. D由上文语境可知答案。

18.A作者每天都必须告诉自己的两个儿子自己多么爱他们。make a point of doing sth必定做某事,保证做某事,point要点, 重点isuggestion建议;record记录;promise承诺。

19.C无论他们是四岁还是十八岁。whether与句中的or对应。

20.B作者会告诉自己的家人和朋友他们对自己的生活影响很大。
have an impact on对..... 有影响。

21.D players与句中的coach对应。

22.A作者会告诉他们自己期盼着和他们一起度过的每一分钟。spend花费,度过;waste浪费;seize抓住;pass通过。

23.C stay up熬夜;run out用完;go by流逝,过去;leave off停止, 中断。

24.B 向他人表达爱的书信是特别的。introduce介绍;express表3^ ;include包括;display展示。

25. D作者拥有数年来保留下来的来自他人的书信和卡片。write 写字;draw画;post邮寄;save保留。

26.A depressing令人沮丧的;exciting令人激动的;surprising令人吃惊的;amusing逗人笑的。

27. B根据句意可知,生命太短暂而不能留下没有说的友好的话语。long长的;short短暂的,短的;Hch丰富多彩的;poor贫穷的。

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B [2015 .福建漳州八校高三联考] Here is some information about several famous local bak?eries (面 包房) in Indiana, the US. They serve as social gath?ering places for the locals. Maple Lane Bakery

At 8260 E. State Rd, Ciaypool, IN, (574) 566-2917, it offers a variety of cooked pies, cookies, and bread. With 20 years' experience Maple Lane Bakery has specialized in the making of pies. The menu includes peach pie $ 7. 19, berry pie $ 7. 70, apple pie $ 7. 19 and banana pie $ 6. 99. Feel free to place an order at least 24 hours in advance.

Betty's Cake & Candy Shop

At 816 E. Winona Avenue, Warsaw, IN, (574) 269-1231, it specializes in cakes and offers cookies and candies. The chocolate cookies are sold at $ 8. 99 a dozen. Betty's Cake &- Candy Shop, which started half a century ago, spe?cializes in wedding cakes and birthday cakes. Buying cakes from Betty's will not disappoint you as they are always excel?lent.

Creps' Quality Bakery

At 217 S. Cavin Street Ligonier, IN, (260) 894-3024, this third-generation bakery is located in downtown Ligonier. It offers cookies and cupcakes? and specializes in rolls and bread. If you plan to buy cookies for the office or work area, you had better get there early as the building workers arrive just before 5:00 am waiting for the doors to open.

Olympia Candy Kitchen

At 136 N. Main Street, Goshen, IN, (574) 533-5040, it has been welcoming visitors for almost a century in its un?changed location in downtown Goshen, Indiana. Its tradition began in 1912 when the Greek immigrant Nicholas Paflas be?gan making his own chocolates. Today this family-owned op?eration offers all kinds of candies and boxed candies.

If you need an order, you should call ahead of time to see if they can meet your request.

5.Which of the following pies is the most expensive?
A. Peach pie.                            B.  Banana pie.

C.  Apple pie.                         D.  Berry pie.

6.If you want to order a birthday cake, you are advised to
call ________ .

A. (574) 533-5040                   B.  (574) 269-1231

C. (260) 894-3024                D.  (574) 566-2917

7.Which of the following bakeries has the shortest history?

 

A.     Creps' Quality Bakery.

B.     Betty's Cake &- Candy Shop.

C.     Olympia Candy Kitchen.

D.     Maple Lane Bakery.


D.完形填空[2015 •长春市普通高中高三质量检测]

Since I was 12 years old, I've suffered from a condition called Compulsive Hair Pulling(强迫性拔毛症).The physi?cal destruction was severe, but the emotional 9 was worse. When I was young, no one, 10 my doctor, knew how to help me. I was alone.

Growing up, I didn't 11 anywhere and I suffered great shame knowing Yd brought this 12 upon myself. My hands seemed to have a 13 of their own. "What's wrong with me," I'd often wonder. Sometimes, people asked about my 14 of eyelashes(眼瞎毛)and eyebrows. I was lonely, but I kept people at a distance. However, each night, 15 I fell asleep, I'd pray for wisdom, and for God to send someone who 16

Then when I was 25, 1 read a letter from a mum whose child suffered from the same illness. I could 17 believe my eyes.After all these years ,I discovered I was not 18.

At that moment, my journey for 19 began. I took Sjnall 20 at first―telling only a few friends. Some . of them tried to understand. Then, they began to 21 their secrets with me. I learned to see 22 the way God saw me, someone  23 love.

One day, my 24  happened. A friend called with wonderful news. She  just met a woman with Compulsive Hair Pulling―someone just like me. She gave me her phone number. I was 25  . I quickly dialled, and from the minute Christina answered, we began to chat like old friends,both thrilled to find someone who understood our pain. We 26  to meet soon,only to find we lived only two blocks away. We immediately 27 our phones, and in the dark of night, ran outside to the nearby park in our pyjamas, 28

we hugged cried and talked for hours. I felt I'd just met my long-lost twin, someone who understood my pain and struggles.

9.A.conflict                        B. threat 

C.damage                           D. puzzle

10.A.including                      B. except
C.beyond                          D. but

 11.A. belong to                       B. fit in

C.come up                         D.fall over

 12.A. shyness                         B. pain

C.  anger                          D. tiredness

13.A.decision                        B. solution
C.  mind                          D. conclusion

14.A. colour                        B. shape
C.recovery                          D. lack

15.A.after                         B. before
C.if                            D. whether

16.A. understood                     B. missed
C.  thought                        D. listened

17.A.never                         B. hardly
C.seldom                          D. rarely

18.A.ill                         B. weak
C.sad                            D. alone

19.A.healing                       B. praying
C.searching                        D.longing

20.A. efforts                       B. suggestions
C.steps                            D. walks

21.A.share                        B. betray
C. sell                           D. keep

22.A.them                        B. everyone
C.  anyone                        D. myself

23.A. wasting                     B. deservin

C.  giving                     D. refusing

24.A.illness                      B. symptom
C.  prediction                  D.miracle

25. A. peaceful                    B. surprised
C.  overjoyed                     D, cold

26.A.went                          B. ran

C.  planned                    D. imagined

27.A. dialled                     B. exchanged
C.fell                         D. dropped

28.A.where                      B. when
C.how                           D. why


I.阅读理解

A〖2015'泉州市普通高中毕业班质检〗Each Sunday, people can hear the music of the Mission Dolores Basilica in San Francisco. The Spanish missionaries (传教士) built the church in 1791. It was the start of a spe?cial kind of neighbourhood: the Mission District.

The area is a place with a long and varied history. One community member says that it's important for people to un?derstand the many levels of history in the neighbourhood. He feels that this knowledge is a big part of understanding what it means to be a real San Franciscan.

One of the most interesting parts of the district is its peo?ple. Over the years? immigrants have come to the area from Ireland* Germany, and Italy. But the most recent immigrants are mainly from Latin America. It's easy to see the style that these recent additions give to the neighbourhood. You can see it in the art on the walls, taste it in the food, and hear it in the music!

Juan Pedro Gaffney Rivera, the director of the Spanish Choir(唱诗班)of San Francisco, says that the people there share the pain and happiness of their friends and family mem?bers and that music has always been a basic part of cultural i-dentity in the district. He feels that the music of the district is colourful and lively.

But it isn't just its music that's colourful and lively. Its art is full of life as well.

The local art community stays close to the area's culture and tradition. A local art organization often leads people on walks through the district. They visit streets like Balmy Alley, which is famous for its murals (壁画).Even though the meanings behind the murals are always changing, they are still very powerful. One artist explains that they are fighting for fairness in the community and to help the environ?ment through murals. Apparently, they're something the community likes.

Many of these artists feel that the district is a successful neighbourhood where new immigrants are welcome. "People see that they're not so different from each other," says one artist. "There are a lot of things that bind(捆绑)the immi?grants through culture and tradition.,,

1. The underlined phrase " this knowledge" in Paragraph 2 refers to "  •

A.     having memories of the Spanish missionaries

B.     knowing the history of the Mission Dolores Basilica

C.     realizing what it means to be a real San Franciscan

D.     understanding the many levels of history in the neigh-

bourhood

2.The author shows the multiculture of the Mission District
from the aspects of___________ .

A. literature and sports    B.  music and murals

C.   buildings and clothes   D.   customs and festivals

3.It can be inferred from the passage that in the Mission District .

 

A.     immigrants from different cultures live in harmony

B.     Latin American music and food are the most attractive

C.     the Spanish Choir stands out in the competition of dif?ferent cultures

D.     new immigrants have to give up their own culture to be welcome

4.Which would be the best title for the passage?

 

A.     The Mission Dolores Basilica

B.     A special type of neighbourhood

C.     Music of the Mission District

D.     The Spanish Choir of San Francisco

I 阅读理解[2015 ?河南重点高中教学质检]

Maurice Mountain is a retired lawyer in Washington D. C. He developed a prototype(原型)for a device he calls Presto Emergency Boat Ladder. His invention is a small folding lad?der that attaches to the side of a boat to help people who fall into the water. Mr Mountain plans to mass-produce his boat ladder.

He created his invention at a workshop called TechShop. Mr Mountain says, "I think it encourages innovation. 1 think people who probably have had ideas rolling around in the back of their minds for years but have never had the opportunity to actually put them into production or even experiment with them would find this place wonderful. Members of TechShop use high-tech equipment to develop and produce ideas they have for inventions. " Isabella Musachio manages a TechShop in Arlington, Virginia. She says the shop has many different kinds of equipment.

"TechShop is a do-it-yourself maker space. So when you come in we have all these different areas of the shop, and we have a metal shop, a wood shop, lasers, 3-D printers, and electronics. I mean, we have so many different areas and we have all the equipment that is available to anybody above the age of 12."

Membership costs for TechShop start at just over $ 100 per month. Members are able to use costly machines inclu?ding 3-D modelling tools and laser cutters. Isabella Musachio says TechShop helps its members build their dreams.

"Our motto is 'build your dreams here' because you can really come in with just an idea, and then with the help of TechShop make that leap from an idea to building your pro?ject on your prototype or even your business.,,

Jim Newton is the founder of TechShop. He first intro?duced the idea for the technology workshops at an arts and sciences event called Maker Faire in San Mateo* California in 2006. His idea attracted hundreds of members during that event. Now, there are eight TechShop locations in the US. In all, there are more than 6,000 members. Two more Tech?Shop locations in the cities of St. Louis and Los Angeles will be set up.

  1. The invention Mr Mountain invented will be used to

    A.     save the drowning people

    B.     help people climb the ladder

 C.      make the boat safer

D.     let the boat float safely

 2.What can be inferred from what Mr Mountain says in Par?agraph 2?

 A.     People with imagination can achieve their dreams.

B.     TechShop can help turn some people's ideas into real?ity.

C.     TechShop is a place where people can put forward their new ideas.

D.     It's hard for people to put their ideas into practice.

3. From the last paragraph, we can know .

 A.    Jim Newton is a very great inventor

B.     people didn't like TechShop at first

C.     TechShop will become more and more popular

D.    TechShop greeted with bad reviews in 2006

4. What can we know about TechShop from the passage?

 A.     TechShop is founded by Maurice Mountain.

B.     TechShop puts high-tech dreams within reach.

C.     TechShop is a non-profit organization.

 D.   TechShop offers its members more ideas.

Ⅱ.语法填空[2015 •兰州高三实战考试]

阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dear friends,

    Water is essential for life. Yet many millions of people  around the world face water shortages. Many millions of children die every year from waterborne 9. _____________  (disease).And drought regularly causes suffering in some of the world's poorest countries. The world needs to respond much better.We need to increase water efficiency, 10. ________________ (espe-cial) in agriculture. We need to free women and girls11.______the daily chore of 12.________  (carry) water, often over great distances. We must involve them in ecision-making on water management. We need to make sanitation a priority. This is where progress is lagging(滞后) most. And we must show that water resources need not be a source of conflict. Instead, they can be a catalyst(催化剂) for cooperation. Significant gains have been made. But still a major effort 13.  (require). That is why this year 14. _________   (mark) the beginning of the "Water for Life" Decade. Our goal is 15. ___________   (meet) the internationally agreed targets for water and sanitation by 2015, 16. _____________ to build the foundation for further progress in the years beyond.

 This is 17. urgent matter of human development, and human dignity. Together, we can provide safe,clean water to all the world's people. The world's water resources are our lifeline for 18._________   (survive) and for continuous improvement in the 21st century. Together, we must manage them better.

B [2015.四川大竹中学高三模拟]

   Dyslexia is a learning disorder, and it interferes with the ability to recognize words, and for some readers to under?stand what they have read. Experts say dyslexia affects about five to ten per cent of the population of the United States. Researchers have long known that people with dyslexia write or read words and letters backwards in the wrong order.

   But a new study shows that people with dyslexia may have trouble redirecting their attention between senses, from seeing something to hearing something. The study suggests something that might help dyslexic people learn more quick?ly―play video games.

Vanessa Harrar of Britain's University of Oxford led the study. She reported the findings in the journal Current Biolo?gy, The study suggests that dyslexic people may have trouble moving quickly from what they read to what they hear.

In the study, Doctor Harrar tested 17 people with dys?lexia and 19 others without reading problems. The volunteers were asked to push a button as quickly as possible when they heard a sound, saw a light or experienced both together. Doc?tor Harrar compared the speed of their reactions. She found that people with dyslexia were 〗ust as fast as the others when they saw only a picture or heard only a sound. But the dys-lexics had a slower reaction time when they heard a sound and saw a picture at the same time. This may have an effect on how dyslexic children are taught how to read.

Doctor Harrar feels like playing video games could help dyslexic people shift from seeing to hearing more quickly. She adds that images in video games force the eyes to move and focus quickly. " Video game types of things pop out of here and there, they move your eyes around the screen quite quick?ly in response to things quite quickly, and the more you play a video game the faster you get that kind of thing. So, the vide-o game is really training the attention system to move quick?ly," said Harrar. When children learn the alphabet, they usually see the letter first and then hear the sound , or they see and hear the letter at the same time. The study shows that dyslexics might learn more quickly if they hear the sound of a letter or word first before seeing it.

5.According to Doctor Harrar's study, the dyslexic people
have difficulty in__________ .

 A.     recognizing words

B.     reading words backwards

C.     writing letters in order

D.     shifting from seeing to hearing

6. Which factor affects the way dyslexic children are taught to read?

A.     They react more slowly to a single picture or sound.

B.     They react as fast as others to a single picture or sound.

C.     It takes them longer to react to sounds and pictures together.

D.     It is difficult for them to understand before seeing the word.

7.How does the author suggest dyslexics are taught based on the research finding?

 A.     By putting hearing previous to seeing.

B.     By training the attention on games.

C.     By seeing first and then hearing later.

D.     By moving the eyes around the screen.

8. What can be the best title of the passage?

 A.     Video games might help dyslexics

B.     Dyslexia affects attention between senses

C.     Video games can train the attention system

D.     Dyslexics might learn better through sound

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