Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Johann Strauss was born in Vienna in 1825．Although his father did not want him to become a 【1】 (music)，Strauss Junior studied the violin 【2】 (secret)as a child．When his father discovered his son practising on a violin one day，he gave him a beating， 【3】 (say)that he was going to beat the music out of the boy．But that didn’t prevent the boy from becoming one of the 【4】 (great)composers of all time．

He wrote his first waltz at the age of six．At nineteen，he decided to devote 【5】 (he)to music．He formed his own orchestra and made a successful tour of Europe and soon became known 【6】 the Waltz King．The emperor of Austria was so 【7】 (please)with his music that he appointed him．the conductor at the court balls of Vienna．It Was for these occasions 【8】 ．He wrote some of his most popular waltzes，among【9】 was the well-known favourite The Blue Danube．In all，the talented Johann Strauss 【10】 (write)more than 500 masterpieces．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】musician

【2】secretly

【3】saying

【4】greatest

【5】himself

【6】as

【7】pleased

【8】that

【9】which

【10】wrote

【解析】

【1】musician考察名词。musician是名词音乐家的意思。文意是尽管他的父亲不想让他成为一名音乐家。

【2】secretly考察副词。secretly是secret的副词形式，表示“秘密地”修饰动词study，文意是当Strauss还是一个孩子的时候便偷偷的学习小提琴。

【3】saying考察时态。父亲告诉他是主动语态，所以要用saying。文意是一天父亲发现自己的儿子在联系小提琴，题把儿子大了一顿，并说他会把他的音乐击败的。

【4】greatest考察比较级。greatest是great的最高级形式。One of ＋形容词的最高级形式表示“....之一的”，文意是但是父亲不能阻止男孩成为最伟大的作曲家之一。

【5】himself考察反身代词。Devote oneself to是固定搭配，表示“致力于”的意思。文意是在他19岁的时候，他决定致力于音乐。

【6】as考察介词。became known as表示“像...一样知名”，文意是他组建了自己的乐队，并且在欧洲成功的进行了巡回演出，像Waltz King一样迅速知名。

【7】pleased考察形容词。So pleased表示“如此高兴”，文意是奥地利的国王非常满意他的音乐。

【8】that考察引导词。It was that是固定搭配，去掉之后，不影响句子结构。文意是正是在那个时候，他写了很多流行的华尔兹舞曲。

【9】which考察引导词。Which指代的是前文提到的他写了很多流行的华尔兹舞曲，文意是在他写的众多的华尔兹舞曲里，最知名的是The Blue Danube。

【10】wrote考察动词。文中全文时是死过去时，前后要保持一致。文意是天才般的 Johann Strauss写的曲子超过500首。